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1.发明授权Process for improving local uniformity of chemical mechanical polishing using a self-aligned polish rate enhancement layer 失效使用自对准抛光速率增强层改善化学机械抛光的局部均匀性的方法公开(公告)号：US06261914B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-17
申请号：US09361961
申请日：1999-07-27
IPC分类号： H01L21331
CPC分类号： H01L21/31053 , H01L21/76229
摘要： A method for making a semiconductor device, includes forming an oxide layer on a silicon substrate, forming a nitride layer over the oxide layer; depositing one of a doped oxide layer and an undoped porous oxide layer on the nitride layer, etching trenches through the one of the doped layer and the undoped porous oxide layer, the nitride layer, and the oxide layer, depositing an undoped oxide layer to fill the trenches, and patterning the undoped oxide by chemical mechanical polishing (CMP).
摘要翻译： 一种制造半导体器件的方法，包括在硅衬底上形成氧化物层，在所述氧化物层上形成氮化物层; 在氮化物层上沉积掺杂氧化物层和未掺杂的多孔氧化物层之一，蚀刻通过掺杂层和未掺杂的多孔氧化物层，氮化物层和氧化物层之一的沟槽，沉积未填充的氧化物层以填充 沟槽，并通过化学机械抛光（CMP）图案化未掺杂的氧化物。
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公开(公告)号：US07759188B2
公开(公告)日：2010-07-20
申请号：US12002828
申请日：2007-12-19
IPC分类号： H01L21/8242
CPC分类号： H01L27/1203 , H01L21/84 , H01L29/66666 , H01L29/78642
摘要： A method of fabricating a vertical field effect transistor (“FET”) is provided which includes a transistor body region and source and drain regions disposed in a single-crystal semiconductor-on-insulator (“SOI”) region of a substrate adjacent a sidewall of a trench. The substrate includes a buried insulator layer underlying the SOI region and a bulk region underlying the buried insulator layer. A buried strap conductively connects the SOI region to a lower node disposed below the SOI region and a body contact extends from the transistor body region to the bulk region of the substrate, the body contact being insulated from the buried strap.
摘要翻译： 提供一种制造垂直场效应晶体管（“FET”）的方法，其包括晶体管本体区域和设置在邻近侧壁的衬底的单晶半导体绝缘体（“SOI”）区域中的源极和漏极区域 的沟渠 衬底包括在SOI区域下面的掩埋绝缘体层和埋在掩埋绝缘体层下面的主体区域。 掩埋带导电地将SOI区域连接到设置在SOI区域下方的下部节点，并且主体接触从晶体管本体区域延伸到衬底的主体区域，身体接触部与掩埋带绝缘。
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3.发明授权Self-aligned strap for embedded trench memory on hybrid orientation substrate 失效用于混合取向基板上嵌入式沟槽存储器的自对准带公开(公告)号：US07737482B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-15
申请号：US11538982
申请日：2006-10-05
IPC分类号： H01L29/76
CPC分类号： H01L27/1203 , H01L21/743 , H01L21/84 , H01L27/10829 , H01L27/10867 , H01L27/1087 , H01L27/1207 , H01L29/78
摘要： Structures including a self-aligned strap for embedded trench memory (e.g., trench capacitor) on hybrid orientation technology (HOT) substrate, and related method, are disclosed. One structure includes a hybrid orientation substrate including a semiconductor-on-insulator (SOI) section and a bulk semiconductor section; a transistor over the SOI section; a trench capacitor in the bulk semiconductor section; and a self-aligned strap extending from a source/drain region of the transistor to an electrode of the trench capacitor. The method does not require additional masks to generate the strap, results in a self-aligned strap and improved device performance. In one embodiment, the strap is a silicide strap.
摘要翻译： 公开了包括用于混合取向技术（HOT）衬底上的嵌入式沟槽存储器（例如，沟槽电容器）的自对准带的结构以及相关方法。 一种结构包括：包含绝缘体上半导体（SOI）部分和体半导体部分的混合取向衬底; SOI部分上的晶体管; 体半导体部分中的沟槽电容器; 以及从晶体管的源极/漏极区域延伸到沟槽电容器的电极的自对准带。 该方法不需要额外的掩模来生成带，导致自对准带和改进的设备性能。 在一个实施例中，带是硅化物带。
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4.发明申请Method of multi-port memory fabrication with parallel connected trench capacitors in a cell 失效在单元中并联连接沟槽电容器的多端口存储器制造方法公开(公告)号：US20090176339A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-09
申请号：US12316748
申请日：2008-12-16
IPC分类号： H01L21/8242
CPC分类号： G11C8/16 , G11C11/405 , G11C11/4097 , H01L27/0207 , H01L27/108 , H01L27/10861
摘要： A method is provided for fabricating a multi-port memory in which a plurality of parallel connected capacitors are in a cell. A plurality of trench capacitors are formed which have capacitor dielectric layers extending along walls of the plurality of trenches, the plurality of trench capacitors having first capacitor plates and second capacitor plates opposite the capacitor dielectric layers from the first capacitor plates. The first capacitor plates are conductively tied together and the second capacitor plates are conductively tied together. In this way, the first capacitor plates are adapted to receive a same variable voltage and the second capacitor plates are adapted to receive a same fixed voltage.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于制造其中多个并联电容器在单元中的多端口存储器的方法。 形成多个沟槽电容器，其具有沿多个沟槽的壁延伸的电容器电介质层，所述多个沟槽电容器具有第一电容器板和与第一电容器板相对的电容器电介质层的第二电容器板。 第一电容器板导电地连接在一起，并且第二电容器板被导电地连接在一起。 以这种方式，第一电容器板适于接收相同的可变电压，并且第二电容器板适于接收相同的固定电压。
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公开(公告)号：US07439559B2
公开(公告)日：2008-10-21
申请号：US11469039
申请日：2006-08-31
IPC分类号： H01L29/74
CPC分类号： H01L29/78642 , H01L27/10864 , H01L27/1087
摘要： A method of forming a memory cell having a trench capacitor and a vertical transistor in a semiconductor substrate includes a step of providing a bonded semiconductor wafer having a lower substrate with an [010] axis parallel to a first wafer axis and an upper semiconductor layer having an [010] axis oriented at forty-five degrees with respect to the wafer axis, the two being connected by a layer of bonding insulator; etching a trench through the upper layer and lower substrate; enlarging the lower portion of the trench and converting the cross section of the upper portion of the trench from octagonal to rectangular, so that sensitivity to alignment errors between the trench lithography and the active area lithography is reduced. An alternative version employs a bonded semiconductor wafer having a lower substrate formed from a (111) crystal structure and the same upper portion. Applications include a vertical transistor that becomes insensitive to misalignment between the trench and the lithographic pattern for the active area, in particular a DRAM cell with a vertical transistor.
摘要翻译： 在半导体衬底中形成具有沟槽电容器和垂直晶体管的存储单元的方法包括提供具有平行于第一晶片轴的[010]轴的下基板的接合半导体晶片的步骤，以及具有 相对于晶片轴线定向成四十五度的[010]轴，两者通过一层粘合绝缘体连接; 蚀刻通过上层和下衬底的沟槽; 扩大沟槽的下部并将沟槽的上部的横截面从八边形转换为矩形，从而降低对沟槽光刻和有源区光刻之间对准误差的敏感性。 替代方案采用具有由（111）晶体结构和相同上部形成的下基板的键合半导体晶片。 应用包括对于有源区域，特别是具有垂直晶体管的DRAM单元对沟槽和光刻图案之间的未对准变得不敏感的垂直晶体管。
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6.发明申请SELF-ALIGNED STRAP FOR EMBEDDED TRENCH MEMORY ON HYBRID ORIENTATION SUBSTRATE 失效用于混合定向衬底上嵌入式TRENCH存储器的自对准层公开(公告)号：US20080083941A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-10
申请号：US11538982
申请日：2006-10-05
IPC分类号： H01L29/94
CPC分类号： H01L27/1203 , H01L21/743 , H01L21/84 , H01L27/10829 , H01L27/10867 , H01L27/1087 , H01L27/1207 , H01L29/78
摘要： Structures including a self-aligned strap for embedded trench memory (e.g., trench capacitor) on hybrid orientation technology (HOT) substrate, and related method, are disclosed. One structure includes a hybrid orientation substrate including a semiconductor-on-insulator (SOI) section and a bulk semiconductor section; a transistor over the SOI section; a trench capacitor in the bulk semiconductor section; and a self-aligned strap extending from a source/drain region of the transistor to an electrode of the trench capacitor. The method does not require additional masks to generate the strap, results in a self-aligned strap and improved device performance. In one embodiment, the strap is a silicide strap.
摘要翻译： 公开了包括用于混合取向技术（HOT）衬底上的嵌入式沟槽存储器（例如，沟槽电容器）的自对准带的结构以及相关方法。 一种结构包括：包含绝缘体上半导体（SOI）部分和体半导体部分的混合取向衬底; SOI部分上的晶体管; 体半导体部分中的沟槽电容器; 以及从晶体管的源极/漏极区域延伸到沟槽电容器的电极的自对准带。 该方法不需要额外的掩模来生成带，导致自对准带和改进的设备性能。 在一个实施例中，带是硅化物带。
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公开(公告)号：US07060546B2
公开(公告)日：2006-06-13
申请号：US10707200
申请日：2003-11-26
IPC分类号： H01L21/336 , H01L21/8234 , H01L21/3205 , H01L21/4763 , H01L21/44
CPC分类号： H01L29/66772 , H01L21/76283 , H01L29/458 , H01L29/66545
摘要： An ultra-thin, scaleable MOSFET transistor and fabrication method are described. The transistor features fully self-aligned, raised source/drain junctions on a thin SOI wafer and exhibits low contact resistance, low gate resistance and good device isolation characteristic. No extra lithographic mask steps are required beyond those required by conventional processes. The transistor is completely “bracketed” or surrounded by STI (shallow trench isolation), providing inherent isolation between it and any other devices on the SOI wafer. Gate sidewall spacers are formed outside of the gate area so that the scalability is limited solely by lithography resolution.
摘要翻译： 描述了一种超薄的可扩展MOSFET晶体管和制造方法。 晶体管在薄SOI晶圆上具有完全自对准的升高的源极/漏极结，并且具有低接触电阻，低栅极电阻和良好的器件隔离特性。 不需要额外的光刻掩模步骤，超出传统工艺所需要的步骤。 晶体管完全“包围”或被STI（浅沟槽隔离）包围，提供了SOI晶片上任何其他器件之间的固有隔离。 栅极侧壁间隔物形成在栅极区域的外部，从而可扩展性仅由光刻分辨率限制。
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8.发明授权Structure and process for compact cell area in a stacked capacitor cell array 失效叠层电容器阵列中紧凑单元面积的结构和工艺公开(公告)号：US06455886B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-24
申请号：US09636564
申请日：2000-08-10
IPC分类号： H01L27108
CPC分类号： H01L27/10876 , H01L27/10808 , H01L27/10823 , H01L27/10885 , H01L27/10891 , H01L27/10894 , H01L29/66181
摘要： A method for forming, and a structure for a semiconductor device having vertically-oriented transistors connected to stacked capacitor cells, wherein a contact area for the capacitors enables a compact cell. A vertically-oriented transistor is formed in a trough in a substrate above a buried bit line. The gate conductor may be formed in the trough above the buried bit line, with source and drain diffusions spaced along a sidewall of the trough. Isolation regions are formed in the semiconductor substrate to isolate the transistors. Word lines are formed above the surface of the semiconductor substrate in a direction perpendicular to the direction of the buried bit lines. A capacitor contact is formed above the surface of the semiconductor substrate at a contact area of an active region between adjacent word lines. The active region is rhomboid in shape, enabling a low capacitor contact resistance, a small bit line and word line pitch, and consequently, a compact capacitor cell.
摘要翻译： 一种用于形成的方法，以及具有连接到层叠电容器单元的垂直取向的晶体管的半导体器件的结构，其中电容器的接触面积使得能够实现紧凑的电池。 垂直取向的晶体管形成在掩埋位线上方的衬底的槽中。 栅极导体可以形成在掩埋位线上方的槽中，源极和漏极扩散沿着槽的侧壁间隔开。 在半导体衬底中形成隔离区以隔离晶体管。 在与掩埋位线的方向垂直的方向上在半导体衬底的表面上形成字线。 在相邻字线之间的有源区域的接触区域处，在半导体衬底的表面上方形成电容器触点。 有源区域是菱形形状，能够实现低电容器接触电阻，小位线和字线间距，从而实现紧凑的电容器单元。
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公开(公告)号：US06440872B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-27
申请号：US09706468
申请日：2000-11-03
IPC分类号： H01L2100
CPC分类号： H01L27/10867 , H01L27/10876
摘要： A process of forming a hybrid memory cell which is scalable to a minimum feature size, F, of about 60 nm at an operating voltage of Vblh of about 1.5 V and substantially free of floating-well effects.
摘要翻译： 形成混合存储器单元的过程，该混合存储单元在约1.5V的Vblh的工作电压下可扩展到约60nm的最小特征尺寸F，并且基本上没有浮动阱效应。
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公开(公告)号：US06414347B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-02
申请号：US09790011
申请日：2001-02-09
IPC分类号： H01L2972
CPC分类号： H01L27/10864 , H01L21/2255 , H01L21/26586 , H01L27/10841 , H01L29/66666 , H01L29/7827
摘要： An improved process for making a vertical MOSFET structure comprising: A method of forming a semiconductor memory cell array structure comprising: providing a vertical MOSFET DRAM cell structure having a deposited gate conductor layer planarized to a top surface of a trench top oxide on the overlying silicon substrate; forming a recess in the gate conductor layer below the top surface of the silicon substrate; implanting N-type dopant species through the recess at an angle to form doping pockets in the array P-well; depositing an oxide layer into the recess and etching said oxide layer to form spacers on sidewalls of the recess; depositing a gate conductor material into said recess and planarizing said gate conductor to said top surface of the trench top oxide.
摘要翻译： 一种用于制造垂直MOSFET结构的改进方法，包括：一种形成半导体存储单元阵列结构的方法，包括：提供垂直MOSFET DRAM单元结构，其具有平坦化到覆盖硅上的沟槽顶部氧化物的顶表面的沉积栅极导体层 基质; 在所述硅衬底的顶表面下方的所述栅极导体层中形成凹部; 以一定角度注入N型掺杂剂物质通过凹槽形成阵列P-阱中的掺杂凹坑; 将氧化物层沉积到所述凹部中并蚀刻所述氧化物层以在所述凹部的侧壁上形成间隔物; 将栅极导体材料沉积到所述凹部中并将所述栅极导体平坦化到所述沟槽顶部氧化物的所述顶表面。
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