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公开(公告)号:US06852679B2
公开(公告)日:2005-02-08
申请号:US10079798
申请日:2002-02-20
IPC分类号: C10M101/02 , C10M105/36 , C10M105/38 , C10M133/12 , C10M133/56 , C10M135/18 , C10M137/10 , C10M159/22 , C10M163/00 , C10M169/04 , C10N10/04 , C10N10/12 , C10N40/25 , C10M141/12
CPC分类号: C10M169/04 , C10M163/00 , C10M2203/1006 , C10M2207/262 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2219/068 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2227/09 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2210/06 , C10N2220/13 , C10N2230/06 , C10N2230/41 , C10N2230/42 , C10N2230/43 , C10N2240/10
摘要: A lubricating oil composition having less than 0.2 wt. % sulfur, less than 50 ppm chlorine, less than 50 ppm phosphorus, a NOACK volatility of 15 wt. % or less comprising an organo-molybdenum compound, an overbased calcium or magnesium salicylate, a dispersant and a supplemental antioxidant.
摘要翻译: 一种润滑油组合物,其具有小于0.2wt。 %硫,小于50ppm氯,小于50ppm磷,NOACK挥发度为15wt。 %以下,包含有机钼化合物,高碱性钙或镁水杨酸盐,分散剂和补充抗氧化剂。
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公开(公告)号:US6074993A
公开(公告)日:2000-06-13
申请号:US426690
申请日:1999-10-25
IPC分类号: C10M169/04 , C10M129/40 , C10M133/08 , C10M135/14 , C10M135/18 , C10M137/02 , C10M137/10 , C10M137/12 , C10M159/22 , C10M159/24 , C10M163/00 , C10N10/04 , C10N10/12 , C10N20/00 , C10N30/06 , C10N40/04 , C10N40/25 , C10M141/12
CPC分类号: C10M163/00 , C10M2207/027 , C10M2207/028 , C10M2207/262 , C10M2207/289 , C10M2211/042 , C10M2215/064 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2219/068 , C10M2219/088 , C10M2219/089 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2227/09 , C10M2229/02 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2210/06 , C10N2230/06 , C10N2230/54 , C10N2230/74 , C10N2240/10
摘要: A lubricating oil composition exhibiting improved fuel economy and wet clutch friction properties, which comprises: (a) an oil of lubricating viscosity; (b) at least one calcium or magnesium overbased detergent; (c) an oil soluble dimeric molybdenum compound; (d) an oil soluble organic trinuclear molybdenum compound; (e) at least one zinc dihydrocarbyldithiophosphate compound, wherein the composition has a TBN of at least 3.6 from the calcium or magnesium overbased detergent, a NOACK volatility of about 15 wt. % or less, molybdenum in an amount up to about 350 ppm from the trinuclear molybdenum compound, molybdenum in an amount up to 2,000 ppm from the dimeric molybdenum compound, and phosphorus in an amount up to about 0.1 wt. % from a zinc dihydrocarbyldithiophosphate compound.
摘要翻译: 具有改进的燃料经济性和湿式离合器摩擦性能的润滑油组合物,其包括:(a)润滑粘度的油; (b)至少一种钙或镁高碱性洗涤剂; (c)油溶二聚钼化合物; (d)油溶性有机三核钼化合物; (e)至少一种二烃基二硫代磷酸锌化合物,其中所述组合物的TBN从钙或镁高碱性洗涤剂中的至少3.6,NOACK挥发度为约15wt。 %以下,来自三核钼化合物的量高达约350ppm的钼,来自二聚钼化合物的量高达2000ppm的钼,以及高达约0.1重量%的磷。 %的二烃基二硫代磷酸锌化合物。
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公开(公告)号:US06642188B1
公开(公告)日:2003-11-04
申请号:US10191017
申请日:2002-07-08
IPC分类号: C10M1410
CPC分类号: C10M169/04 , C10M167/00 , C10M169/048 , C10M2207/023 , C10M2207/027 , C10M2207/028 , C10M2207/127 , C10M2207/283 , C10M2207/289 , C10M2209/104 , C10M2209/108 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2219/046 , C10M2219/068 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2223/047 , C10M2227/09 , C10M2229/02 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2210/06 , C10N2230/74 , C10N2240/102 , C10N2240/103
摘要: The lubricating compositions of the present invention are designed for use in a four stroke outboard marine engine and contain an oil of lubricating viscosity, an ashless dispersant, a metal detergent, a rust inhibitor, a relatively high amount of ZDDP, and an amount of a molybdenum compound sufficient to provide the composition with 15-1,000 ppm by mass of molybdenum. An amount of about 15 ppm to 1,000 ppm by mass of molybdenum from a molybdenum compound has been found to be effective as an antiwear agent in combination with the high levels of ZDDP.
摘要翻译: 本发明的润滑组合物设计用于四冲程舷外船用发动机,并含有润滑粘度油,无灰分散剂,金属洗涤剂,防锈剂,相对高量的ZDDP和一定量的 钼化合物,其足以提供15-1000质量ppm的钼。 已经发现,钼化合物的钼的量为约15ppm〜1,000ppm,作为与高含量的ZDDP结合的抗磨剂是有效的。
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公开(公告)号:US06500786B1
公开(公告)日:2002-12-31
申请号:US09991962
申请日:2001-11-26
申请人: Rolfe J. Hartley , Malcolm Waddoups
发明人: Rolfe J. Hartley , Malcolm Waddoups
IPC分类号: C10M14110
CPC分类号: C10M157/08 , C10M141/10 , C10M141/12 , C10M163/00 , C10M169/04 , C10M2203/0206 , C10M2203/1006 , C10M2207/026 , C10M2215/064 , C10M2219/068 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2227/09 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2210/06 , C10N2220/022 , C10N2230/06 , C10N2230/10 , C10N2230/42 , C10N2230/74 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/104
摘要: Lubricating oil compositions exhibititing improved low temperature valve train wear performance with a lowered phosphorus content, which contain a reduced amount of a metal hydrocarbyl dithiophosphate, a molybdenum compound, a metal-free friction modifier and a phosphorus-free antioxidant.
摘要翻译: 润滑油组合物具有改善的低温气门机构磨损性能,具有降低的磷含量,其含有减少量的金属烃基二硫代磷酸盐,钼化合物,无金属摩擦调节剂和无磷抗氧化剂。
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公开(公告)号:US06300291B1
公开(公告)日:2001-10-09
申请号:US09314510
申请日:1999-05-19
申请人: Rolfe J. Hartley , Malcolm Waddoups , Ian A. W. Bell , Thomas R. Bidwell , Gordon R. Farnsworth , Taisuke Miyoshi
发明人: Rolfe J. Hartley , Malcolm Waddoups , Ian A. W. Bell , Thomas R. Bidwell , Gordon R. Farnsworth , Taisuke Miyoshi
IPC分类号: C10M13300
CPC分类号: C10M141/10 , C10M101/02 , C10M129/10 , C10M129/40 , C10M129/54 , C10M133/08 , C10M133/16 , C10M135/14 , C10M135/18 , C10M137/10 , C10M159/18 , C10M159/20 , C10M159/22 , C10M159/24 , C10M163/00 , C10M169/04 , C10M2203/10 , C10M2203/1006 , C10M2203/102 , C10M2203/1025 , C10M2203/1045 , C10M2203/1065 , C10M2203/1085 , C10M2207/023 , C10M2207/026 , C10M2207/027 , C10M2207/028 , C10M2207/09 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/126 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/144 , C10M2207/146 , C10M2207/26 , C10M2207/262 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/08 , C10M2215/082 , C10M2215/086 , C10M2215/12 , C10M2215/122 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2219/046 , C10M2219/062 , C10M2219/066 , C10M2219/068 , C10M2219/089 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2223/065 , C10M2227/061 , C10M2227/09 , C10N2210/00 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2210/06 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/101 , C10N2240/102 , C10N2240/103 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/106 , C10N2270/02
摘要: A lubricating oil composition exhibiting improved low temperature anti-wear performance and improved fuel economy and fuel economy retention properties, which comprises: (a) an oil of lubricating viscosity; (b) at least one calcium detergent; (c) at least one oil soluble molybdenum compound; (d) at least one nitrogen containing friction modifier; and (e) at least one zinc dihydrocarbyldithiophosphate compound, wherein the composition has a NOACK volatility of about 15.5 wt. % or less and contains from about 0.058 to 0.58 wt. % calcium from the calcium detergent, molybdenum in an amount up to about 350 ppm from a molybdenum compound, and phosphorus in an amount up to about 0.1 wt. % from a zinc dihydrocarbyldithiophosphate compound.
摘要翻译: 一种具有改善的低温抗磨损性能和改善的燃料经济性和燃料经济性保持性能的润滑油组合物,其包括:(a)润滑粘度的油; (b)至少一种钙洗涤剂; (c)至少一种油溶性钼化合物; (d)至少一种含氮摩擦调节剂; 和(e)至少一种二烃基二硫代磷酸锌化合物,其中组合物的NOACK挥发度为约15.5wt。 %以下,含有约0.058〜0.58wt。 来自钙洗涤剂的钙,来自钼化合物的量高达约350ppm的钼,以及高达约0.1重量%的磷。 %的二烃基二硫代磷酸锌化合物。
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公开(公告)号:US06723685B2
公开(公告)日:2004-04-20
申请号:US10117679
申请日:2002-04-05
申请人: Rolfe J. Hartley , Malcolm Waddoups
发明人: Rolfe J. Hartley , Malcolm Waddoups
IPC分类号: C10M14112
CPC分类号: C10M163/00 , C10M2207/028 , C10M2207/262 , C10M2207/289 , C10M2219/046 , C10M2219/062 , C10M2219/068 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2223/061 , C10M2227/09 , C10N2210/06 , C10N2220/022 , C10N2230/06 , C10N2230/36 , C10N2230/74 , C10N2240/10
摘要: A lubricating oil composition comprising a) an oil of lubricating viscosity having a viscosity index of at least 95; b) at least one calcium detergent; c) at least one oil soluble molybdenum compound; d) at least one organic ashless nitrogen-free friction modifier; and e) at least one metal dihydrocarbyldithiophosphate compound, the composition having a Noack volatility of about 15 wt. % or less, from 0.05 to 0.6 wt. % calcium from the calcium detergent, molybdenum in an amount of at least 10 ppm from the molybdenum compound, and phosphorus from the metal dihydrocarbyldithiophosphate compound in an amount up to about 0.1 wt. %.
摘要翻译: 一种润滑油组合物,其包含a)具有至少95的粘度指数的润滑粘度的油; b)至少一种钙洗涤剂; c)至少一种油溶性钼化合物; d)至少一种有机无灰无氮摩擦调节剂; 和e)至少一种金属二烃基二硫代磷酸盐化合物,所述组合物的Noack挥发度为约15wt。 %以下,0.05〜0.6重量% 来自钙洗涤剂的钙,来自钼化合物的至少10ppm的钼和来自金属二烃基二硫代磷酸盐化合物的磷的量高达约0.1重量%。 %。
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公开(公告)号:US06333298B1
公开(公告)日:2001-12-25
申请号:US09356262
申请日:1999-07-16
IPC分类号: C10M10102
CPC分类号: C10M169/045 , C10M2203/10 , C10M2203/102 , C10M2205/00 , C10M2207/026 , C10M2207/028 , C10M2207/262 , C10M2207/287 , C10M2207/289 , C10M2209/086 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/064 , C10M2215/08 , C10M2215/082 , C10M2215/086 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/224 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2219/046 , C10M2219/10 , C10M2219/102 , C10M2219/104 , C10M2219/106 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2223/065 , C10M2227/061 , C10M2229/02 , C10M2229/05 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/101 , C10N2240/102 , C10N2240/103 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/106 , C10N2270/02
摘要: A molybdenum-free lubricating oil composition exhibiting improved fuel economy and fuel economy retention properties, which comprises: (a) a base stock oil compound of at least 50 wt. % mineral oil, the base stock oil having a viscosity of 4.0-5.5 mm2/s at 100° C., 95 wt. % or more saturates, 25 wt. % or less napthenics, a NOACK volatility of 15.9% or less, a kV of 4.0-5.5 mm2/s at 100° C. and a viscosity index of at least 120; (b) at least one calcium detergent and (c) at least one organic friction modifier, wherein the composition has a NOACK volatility of about 15 wt. % or less and contains from about 0.058 to 0.58 wt. % calcium from the calcium detergent.
摘要翻译: 一种表现出改进的燃料经济性和燃料经济性保持性能的无钼润滑油组合物,其包括:(a)至少50重量% %矿物油,基础油在100℃下的粘度为4.0-5.5mm 2 / s,95wt。 %或更多的饱和物,25wt。 %或更少的萘环,NOACK挥发度为15.9%或更小,在100℃下的kV为4.0-5.5mm 2 / s,粘度指数为至少120; (b)至少一种钙洗涤剂和(c)至少一种有机摩擦改性剂,其中组合物的NOACK挥发度为约15wt。 %以下,含有约0.058〜0.58wt。 钙钙洗涤剂中的钙。
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公开(公告)号:US6096691A
公开(公告)日:2000-08-01
申请号:US45675
申请日:1993-04-09
IPC分类号: C10M169/04 , C10M141/10 , C10M141/12 , C10M167/00 , C10N30/00 , C10N30/08 , C10N40/04 , C10N60/14
CPC分类号: C10M167/00 , C10M141/10 , C10M2207/123 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/126 , C10M2207/127 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/18 , C10M2207/22 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/287 , C10M2207/288 , C10M2207/289 , C10M2207/34 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2209/104 , C10M2209/108 , C10M2209/109 , C10M2215/02 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/08 , C10M2215/082 , C10M2215/086 , C10M2215/12 , C10M2215/122 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/224 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/24 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2217/022 , C10M2217/023 , C10M2217/041 , C10M2217/043 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2219/02 , C10M2219/022 , C10M2219/024 , C10M2219/082 , C10M2219/083 , C10M2219/086 , C10M2219/10 , C10M2219/102 , C10M2219/104 , C10M2219/106 , C10M2219/108 , C10M2223/02 , C10M2223/04 , C10M2223/041 , C10M2223/042 , C10M2223/043 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2223/047 , C10M2223/049 , C10M2223/06 , C10M2223/061 , C10M2223/063 , C10M2223/065 , C10M2223/10 , C10M2227/061 , C10M2229/02 , C10M2229/04 , C10M2229/041 , C10M2229/042 , C10M2229/043 , C10M2229/044 , C10M2229/045 , C10M2229/046 , C10M2229/047 , C10M2229/048 , C10M2229/05 , C10M2229/051 , C10M2229/052 , C10M2229/053 , C10M2229/054 , C10N2240/02 , C10N2270/02
摘要: The concentrates comprise specified proportions of diluent oil, an organic sulfur-containing antiwear and/or extreme pressure agent, an ashless dispersant, a dimethyl ester of an aliphatic phosphonic acid in which the aliphatic group has an average in the range of about 12 to about 24 carbon atoms, and a 3-hydrocarbyl-2,5-diketopyrrolidine in which the hydrocarbyl group is an alkyl or alkenyl group having an average in the range of about 12 to about 30 carbon atoms. By using weight ratios of diketopyrrolidine to the dimethyl phosphonate of at least 3:1, the concentrate remains homogeneous at temperatures at least as low as 12.degree. C. When utilized as a top treat in gear oils formulated with conventional GL-4 and GL-5 gear additive packages substantial improvements in limited slip axle performance can be realized.
摘要翻译: 浓缩物包含特定比例的稀释油,有机含硫抗磨剂和/或极压剂,无灰分散剂,脂族膦酸的二甲基酯,其中脂族基团的平均值在约12至约 24个碳原子和3-烃基-2,5-二酮吡咯烷,其中烃基是具有约12至约30个碳原子的平均值的烷基或烯基。 通过使用二酮吡咯烷酮与二甲基膦酸酯的重量比至少为3:1,浓缩物在至少低至12℃的温度下保持均匀。当用作传统GL-4和GL- 5齿轮添加剂包可以实现有限滑动轴性能的实质性改进。
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公开(公告)号:US5387346A
公开(公告)日:1995-02-07
申请号:US94482
申请日:1993-07-19
IPC分类号: C10M161/00 , C10M169/04 , C10M111/04 , C10M111/02
CPC分类号: C10M169/044 , C10M161/00 , C10M2203/10 , C10M2203/1006 , C10M2203/1025 , C10M2203/1045 , C10M2203/1065 , C10M2203/1085 , C10M2205/00 , C10M2205/02 , C10M2205/0206 , C10M2207/023 , C10M2207/024 , C10M2207/026 , C10M2207/027 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2209/086 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/06 , C10M2215/064 , C10M2215/065 , C10M2215/066 , C10M2215/067 , C10M2215/068 , C10M2215/086 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10N2220/02 , C10N2240/06 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2270/02
摘要: A lubricant composition especially adapted for use as an automatic transmission fluid, which composition consists essentially of: a) from 50 to 85 weight percent of a mineral oil having a viscosity at 100.degree. C. in the range of 3 to 5 centistokes; b) from 5 to 35 weight percent of a poly-.alpha.-olefin lubricating oil having a viscosity at 100.degree. C. in the range of 1 to 8 centistokes; and c) from 8 to 15 weight percent of a combination of alkenyl succinimide dispersant, viscosity index improver and antioxidant; said composition being further characterized in that it contains less than 7.0 weight percent of viscosity index improver and in that the composition has a Brookfield viscosity at -40.degree. C. of no more than 20,000 cP.
摘要翻译: 特别适合用作自动变速器油的润滑剂组合物,该组合物基本上由以下组成:a)50至85重量%的矿物油,其在100℃下的粘度为3至5厘沲; b)5至35重量%的聚α-烯烃润滑油,其在100℃下的粘度为1至8厘沲; 和c)8至15重量%的烯基琥珀酰亚胺分散剂,粘度指数改进剂和抗氧化剂的组合; 所述组合物的进一步特征在于其含有小于7.0重量%的粘度指数改进剂,并且组合物在-40℃下的Brookfield粘度不超过20,000cP。
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10.
公开(公告)号:US5089156A
公开(公告)日:1992-02-18
申请号:US597493
申请日:1990-10-10
IPC分类号: C10M169/04 , C10N20/02 , C10N30/04 , C10N30/06 , C10N40/04 , C10N40/08 , C10N60/02 , C10N60/14
CPC分类号: C10M169/04 , C10M2205/00 , C10M2205/028 , C10M2205/0285 , C10M2207/00 , C10M2207/024 , C10M2207/026 , C10M2207/027 , C10M2207/028 , C10M2207/123 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/22 , C10M2207/262 , C10M2207/281 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/2825 , C10M2207/283 , C10M2207/2855 , C10M2207/286 , C10M2207/34 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2215/00 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/064 , C10M2215/065 , C10M2215/08 , C10M2215/086 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/224 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2217/043 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2219/00 , C10M2219/022 , C10M2219/024 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2219/046 , C10M2219/087 , C10M2219/088 , C10M2219/089 , C10M2219/10 , C10M2219/102 , C10M2219/104 , C10M2219/106 , C10M2223/00 , C10M2223/04 , C10M2223/042 , C10M2223/047 , C10M2223/06 , C10M2223/061 , C10M2227/061 , C10M2229/02 , C10M2229/05 , C10N2220/02 , C10N2240/00 , C10N2240/02 , C10N2240/04 , C10N2240/042 , C10N2240/044 , C10N2240/046 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2240/12 , C10N2240/121 , C10N2240/14 , C10N2240/201 , C10N2240/202 , C10N2240/22 , C10N2240/30 , C10N2240/401 , C10N2240/50 , C10N2240/52 , C10N2240/54 , C10N2240/56 , C10N2240/58 , C10N2240/60 , C10N2240/66 , C10N2270/02
摘要: An ashless or low-ash oleaginous liquid composition comprising a major amount of hydrogenated poly-.alpha.-olefin oligomer fluid having a viscosity in the range of about 2 to about 10 cSt at 100.degree.C., and minor amounts of at least the following: A) hydrogenated poly-.alpha.-olefin oligomer fluid having a viscosity in the range of about 40 to about 120 cSt at 100.degree.C.; and B) antiwear/extreme pressure agent selected from phosphorus-containing ashless dispersant, boron-containing ashless dispersant, and phosphorus- and boron-containing ashless dispersant. Compositions of this type can be formed having excellent high and low temperature viscosity characteristics and excellent shear stability. To this end, the preferred compositions are devoid or substantially devoid of conventional polymeric high molecular weight viscosity index improvers.
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