摘要:
Disclosed herein is a field effect transistor with a vertical channel and a fabrication method thereof. A channel region of the field effect transistor is a circular ring-shaped Si platform, which is formed over a substrate and perpendicular to the substrate; a source, which is made of polysilicon, is located at an upper end of the Si platform; a drain is disposed at an outside of a lower end of the circular ring-shaped Si platform; a gate is placed on an outer side surface of the circular ring-shaped Si platform; and an inside of the circular ring-shaped Si platform is filled with a dielectric material. In comparison with the conventional vertical structure MOSFET with a Si platform, the circular ring-shaped structure field effect transistor according to the invention can effectively suppress the short channel effect and improve the device performance.
摘要:
Disclosed herein is a field effect transistor with a vertical channel and a fabrication method thereof. A channel region of the field effect transistor is a circular ring-shaped Si platform, which is formed over a substrate and perpendicular to the substrate; a source, which is made of polysilicon, is located at an upper end of the Si platform; a drain is disposed at an outside of a lower end of the circular ring-shaped Si platform; a gate is placed on an outer side surface of the circular ring-shaped Si platform; and an inside of the circular ring-shaped Si platform is filled with a dielectric material. In comparison with the conventional vertical structure MOSFET with a Si platform, the circular ring-shaped structure field effect transistor according to the invention can effectively suppress the short channel effect and improve the device performance.
摘要:
Disclosed herein is a method for fabricating an ultra-fine nanowire by combining a trimming process and a mask blocking oxidation process. The ultra-thin nanowire is fabricated by a combination of performing a trimming process on a mask to reduce a width of the mask and blocking an oxidation through the mask. A diameter of the floated ultra-thin nanowire fabricated by the method is controlled to 20 nm below by a thickness of a deposited silicon oxide film, a width of the silicon oxide nanowire after trimming, and a time and a temperature for performing a wet oxidation process. Also, since a speed of the wet oxidation process is faster, the width of the nanowire obtained by a conventional photolithography is reduced faster. Moreover, when fabricating an ultra-thin nanowire by using the method, the cost is reduced and it is more feasible to be implemented.
摘要:
The present invention discloses a method for self-alignedly fabricating tunneling field-effect transistor (TFET) based on planar process, thereby lowering requirements on a photolithography process for fabricating the planar TFET. In the method, the source region and the drain region of the TFET are not directly defined by photolithography; rather, they are defined by another dielectric film which locates over an active region and on both sides of the gate and which is different from the dielectric film that defines the channel region. The influence due to the alignment deviation among three times of photolithography process for defining the channel region, the source and the drain regions may be eliminated by selectively removing the dielectric film over the source and drain regions by wet etching. Therefore, a planar TFET may be fabricated self-alignedly based on this process, thereby the rigid requirements on the alignment deviation of the photolithography during the fabrication procedure of a planar TFET is alleviated, which facilitates to fabricate a planar TFET device with stable and reliable characteristics.
摘要:
The present invention discloses a method for self-alignedly fabricating tunneling field-effect transistor (TFET) based on planar process, thereby lowering requirements on a photolithography process for fabricating the planar TFET. In the method, the source region and the drain region of the TFET are not directly defined by photolithography; rather, they are defined by another dielectric film which locates over an active region and on both sides of the gate and which is different from the dielectric film that defines the channel region. The influence due to the alignment deviation among three times of photolithography process for defining the channel region, the source and the drain regions may be eliminated by selectively removing the dielectric film over the source and drain regions by wet etching. Therefore, a planar TFET may be fabricated self-alignedly based on this process, thereby the rigid requirements on the alignment deviation of the photolithography during the fabrication procedure of a planar TFET is alleviated, which facilitates to fabricate a planar TFET device with stable and reliable characteristics.
摘要:
Disclosed herein is a method for fabricating a fine line, which belongs to a field of ultra-large-scale integrated circuit manufacturing technology. In the invention, three trimming mask processes are performed to effectively improve a profile of the line and greatly reduce the LER (line edge roughness) of the line. At the same time, the invention is combined with a sidewall process, so that a nano-scaled fine line can be successfully fabricated and precisely controlled to 20 nm. Thus, a nano-scaled line with an optimized LER can be fabricated over the substrate.
摘要:
The present invention discloses a fabrication method of a vertical silicon nanowire field effect transistor having a low parasitic resistance, which relates to a field of an ultra-large-integrated-circuit fabrication technology. As compared with a conventional planar field effect transistor, on one hand the vertical silicon nanowire field effect transistor fabricated by the present invention can provide a good ability for suppressing a short channel effect due to the excellent gate control ability caused by the one-dimensional structure, and reduce a leakage current and a drain-induced barrier lowering (DIBL). On the other hand, an area of the transistor is further reduced and an integration degree of an IC system is increased.
摘要:
The present invention discloses a fabrication method of a vertical silicon nanowire field effect transistor having a low parasitic resistance, which relates to a field of an ultra-large-integrated-circuit fabrication technology. As compared with a conventional planar field effect transistor, on one hand the vertical silicon nanowire field effect transistor fabricated by the present invention can provide a good ability for suppressing a short channel effect due to the excellent gate control ability caused by the one-dimensional structure, and reduce a leakage current and a drain-induced barrier lowering (DIBL). On the other hand, an area of the transistor is further reduced and an integration degree of an IC system is increased.
摘要:
Disclosed herein is a method for fabricating a silicon nanowire field effect transistor based on a wet etching. The method includes defining an active region; depositing a silicon oxide film as a hard mask, forming a pattern of a source and a drain and a fine bar connecting the source and the drain; transferring the pattern on the hard mask to a silicon substrate by performing etching process for the silicon substrate; performing ion implanting; etching the silicon substrate by wet etching, so that the silicon fine bar connecting the source and the drain is suspended; reducing the silicon fine bar to a nano size to form a silicon nanowire; depositing a polysilicon film; forming a polysilicon gate line acrossing the silicon nanowire by electron beam lithography and forming a structure of nanowire-all-around; forming a silicon oxide sidewall at both sides of the polysilicon gate line, by depositing a silicon oxide film and subsequently etching the silicon oxide film; forming the source and the drain by using ion implantation and high temperature annealing, so that the silicon nanowire field effect transistor is finally fabricated. The method is compatible with a conventional integrated circuit fabrication technology. The fabrication process is simple and convenient, and has a short cycle.
摘要:
Disclosed herein is a method for fabricating a silicon nanowire field effect transistor based on a wet etching. The method includes defining an active region; depositing a silicon oxide film as a hard mask, forming a pattern of a source and a drain and a fine bar connecting the source and the drain; transferring the pattern on the hard mask to a silicon substrate by performing etching process for the silicon substrate; performing ion implanting; etching the silicon substrate by wet etching, so that the silicon fine bar connecting the source and the drain is suspended; reducing the silicon fine bar to a nano size to form a silicon nanowire; depositing a polysilicon film; forming a polysilicon gate line acrossing the silicon nanowire by electron beam lithography and forming a structure of nanowire-all-around; forming a silicon oxide sidewall at both sides of the polysilicon gate line, by depositing a silicon oxide film and subsequently etching the silicon oxide film; forming the source and the drain by using ion implantation and high temperature annealing, so that the silicon nanowire field effect transistor is finally fabricated. The method is compatible with a conventional integrated circuit fabrication technology. The fabrication process is simple and convenient, and has a short cycle.