Abstract:
A matrix rail structure is formed over a substrate. The matrix rail structure includes a pair of lengthwise sidewalls that extend along a first horizontal direction and comprises, or is at least partially subsequently replaced with, a set of at least one gate electrode rail extending along the first horizontal direction and straight-sidewalled gate dielectrics. A pair of vertical semiconductor channel strips and a pair of laterally-undulating gate dielectrics can be formed on sidewalls of the matrix rail structure for each vertical field effect transistor. At least one laterally-undulating gate electrode extending along the first horizontal direction is formed on the laterally-undulating gate dielectrics. Bottom active regions and top active regions are formed at end portions of the vertical semiconductor channel strips. The vertical field effect transistors can be formed as a two-dimensional array, and may be employed as access transistors for a three-dimensional memory device.
Abstract:
A method is provided that includes forming a word line above a substrate, the word line disposed in a first direction, forming a bit line above the substrate, the bit line disposed in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, forming a nonvolatile memory material between the word line and the bit line, the nonvolatile memory material including a semiconductor material layer and conductive oxide material layer, forming a first barrier material layer between the word line and the nonvolatile memory material, forming a second barrier material layer between the bit line and the nonvolatile memory material, and forming a memory cell including the nonvolatile memory material at an intersection of the bit line and the word line.
Abstract:
A resistive memory device includes a first electrode, a sidewall spacer electrode located on a sidewall of a dielectric material contacting the first electrode, a resistive memory cell containing a resistive memory material and contacting the sidewall spacer electrode, and a second electrode containing the resistive memory cell.
Abstract:
A method is provided that includes forming a word line above a substrate, the word line disposed in a first direction, the word line including a first portion including a first conductive material and a second portion including a second conductive material, forming a bit line above the substrate, the bit line disposed in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, forming a nonvolatile memory material between the word line and the bit line, the nonvolatile memory material including a semiconductor material layer and a conductive oxide material layer, the semiconductor material layer disposed adjacent the second portion of the word line, and forming a memory cell including the nonvolatile memory material at an intersection of the local bit line and the word line.
Abstract:
A method is provided that includes forming a dielectric material above a substrate, forming a hole in the dielectric material, the hole disposed in a first direction, forming a word line layer above the substrate via the hole, the word line layer disposed in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, the word line layer including a first conductive material having a first work function, forming a nonvolatile memory material on a sidewall of the hole, the nonvolatile memory material including a semiconductor material layer and a conductive oxide material layer, forming a local bit line in the hole, the local bit line including a second conductive material having a second work function, wherein the first work function is greater than the second work function, and forming a memory cell comprising the nonvolatile memory material at an intersection of the local bit line and the word line layer.
Abstract:
A method is provided that includes forming a first vertical bit line disposed in a first direction above a substrate, forming a first word line disposed in a second direction above the substrate, the second direction perpendicular to the first direction, forming a first memory cell comprising a nonvolatile memory material at an intersection of the first vertical bit line and the first word line, forming a transistor above the substrate, and forming a first bit line select device coupled between the first vertical bit line and the transistor.
Abstract:
A method is provided that includes forming a word line above a substrate, the word line disposed in a first direction, forming a bit line above the substrate, the bit line disposed in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, forming a nonvolatile memory material between the word line and the bit line, the nonvolatile memory material including a semiconductor material layer and conductive oxide material layer, forming a first barrier material layer between the word line and the nonvolatile memory material, forming a second barrier material layer between the bit line and the nonvolatile memory material, and forming a memory cell including the nonvolatile memory material at an intersection of the bit line and the word line.