Abstract:
A nonvolatile memory device includes a memory block, a page buffer circuit and a control circuit. The page buffer circuit is connected to the cell strings through bit-lines. The control circuit controls a read operation by: latching a first sensing data and a second sensing data in the page buffer circuit by performing a first read operation on a selected word-line designated by an access address based on a read voltage set; latching a third sensing data in the page buffer circuit by performing a second read operation on an aggressor word-line adjacent to the selected word-line, based on at least one adjacent read voltage; selecting one of the first sensing data and the second sensing data as a hard decision data based on a program state of the third sensing data; and generating a soft decision data by using the first sensing data and the second sensing data.
Abstract:
A vertical non-volatile memory device capable of stably maintaining an operating temperature in a chip level, a semiconductor package including the memory device, and a heat dissipation method of the memory device. The vertical non-volatile memory device includes a substrate on which a cell array area and an extension area are defined, a vertical channel structure formed on the substrate, a thermoelectric device including at least two semiconductor pillars formed on the substrate, and a stacked structure on the substrate. The stacked structure includes a gate electrode layer and an interlayer insulation layer which are stacked alternately along sidewalls of the vertical channel structure and the at least two semiconductor pillars. The at least two semiconductor pillars include an n-type semiconductor pillar and a p-type semiconductor pillar which are electrically connected to each other through a conductive layer on the substrate.
Abstract:
An operating method of a nonvolatile memory device for programming multi-page data, the operating method including: receiving the multi-page data from a memory controller; programming first page data among the multi-page data to first memory cells connected to a word line adjacent to a selected word line; reading previous page data previously stored in second memory cells connected to the selected word line based on a first sensing value and a second sensing value after programming the first page data; calculating a first fail bit number by comparing first bits of the previous page data read based on the first sensing value to second bits of the previous page data read based on the second sensing value; and programming the previous page data read from the second memory cells and second page data among the multi-page data to the second memory cells based on the first fail bit number.
Abstract:
Aggressor memory cells connected to one or more aggressor wordlines are grouped into aggressor cell groups by performing a read operation with respect to the aggressor wordlines based on one or more grouping read voltages, where the aggressor wordlines are adjacent to a selected wordline corresponding to a read address among wordlines of a memory block. Selected memory cells connected to the selected wordline are grouped into a selected cell groups respectively corresponding to the aggressor cell groups. Group read conditions respectively corresponding to the selected cell groups are determined and group read operations are performed with respect to the plurality of selected cell groups based on the group read conditions. The read errors are reduced by grouping the selected memory cells into the selected cell groups according to the change of operation environments.
Abstract:
A method and an apparatus are provided for executing applications. Based on a first user input, a first window including number keys is displayed. Based on a second user input selecting a key, a second window is displayed including a list of applications. Based on an application being selected, the selected application is mapped to the selected key and an icon image corresponding to the selected application is displayed in the selected key. After the selected application is mapped, a third user input is received corresponding to the selected key. In response to the third user input, a function is performed associated with the selected application in case that a duration of the third user input is longer than or equal to a threshold duration, and an operation different from the function is performed in case that the duration is shorter than the threshold duration.
Abstract:
A nonvolatile memory device includes a memory block including a memory area, an on-chip valley search (OVS) circuit performing an OVS sensing operation on the memory block, and a buffer memory storing at least one variation table including variation information of a threshold voltage of memory cells, obtained from the OVS sensing operation. A reading operation including an OVS sensing operation and a main sensing operation on the memory area is performed in response to a read command applied by a memory controller, the OVS sensing operation is performed at an OVS sensing level, and the main sensing operation is performed at a main sensing level reflecting the variation information. In the nonvolatile memory device, correction accuracy for deterioration of a word line threshold voltage may be improved, and a burden on a memory controller may be reduced.
Abstract:
A nonvolatile memory device includes; a memory cell array including a meta data region storing chip-level information, control logic identifying a target cell in response to a command, machine learning (ML) logic inferring an optimum parameter based on the chip-level information and physical information associated with the target cell applied as inputs to an artificial neural network model, and a buffer memory configured to store weight parameters of the artificial neural network model.
Abstract:
A memory device may determine cell count information from a threshold voltage distribution of memory cells and may determine a detection case based on the cell count information when an error in read data, received from the memory device performing a read operation is not corrected. A memory controller may control the memory device to execute a read operation using a development time determined in consideration of an offset voltage of a read voltage corresponding to the detection case. When an error in the read data is successfully corrected, the memory controller may update a table, stored in the memory controller, using a dynamic offset voltage obtained by inputting the cell count information to a machine learning model.
Abstract:
A method of outputting background content, which includes outputting a complex area by outputting a background content area in which a background content designated as a start content is output and outputting a function selection area to the background content area, the function selection area including items for selecting at least one specific function supported by a terminal, receiving an input signal for removing the function selection area, and outputting a background screen including only the background content area according to the received input signal for removing the function selection area.
Abstract:
A method of controlling a sleep mode of a portable terminal is provided. The method includes setting a sleep mode timer according to a default setting; displaying, upon reaching a predetermined time point before expiration of the sleep mode timer, a notice screen including the sleep mode timer and a timer setting area for re-setting the sleep mode timer according to a temporary setting; and entering, when a sleep mode timer temporary resetting command is received while the notice screen is displayed, a screen maintaining mode in which the sleep mode timer is temporarily re-set from the default setting to a temporary setting according to the sleep mode timer temporary resetting command.