摘要:
Dibenzorhodamine compounds having the structure are disclosed, including nitrogen- and aryl-substituted forms thereof. In addition, two intermediates useful for synthesizing such compounds are disclosed, a first intermediate having the structure including nitrogen- and aryl-substituted forms thereof, and a second intermediate having the structure including nitrogen- and aryl-substituted forms thereof, wherein substituents at positions C14 to C18 taken separately are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, chlorine, fluorine, lower alkyl, carboxylic acid, sulfonic acid, —CH2OH, alkoxy, phenoxy, linking group, and substituted forms thereof. The invention further includes energy transfer dyes comprising the dibenzorhodamine compounds, nucleosides labeled with the dibenzorhodamine compounds, and nucleic acid analysis methods employing the dibenzorhodamine compounds.
摘要:
Extended rhodamine compounds exhibiting favorable fluorescence characteristics having the structure are disclosed. In addition, novel intermediates for synthesis of these dyes are disclosed, such intermediates having the structure In addition, methods of making and using the dyes as fluorescent labels are disclosed.
摘要:
Dark quencher constructs, termed “multi-chromophoric quenchers” are described herein that comprise at least two dark quenching moieties, which can be the same or different, linked together by at least one multivalent linking moiety. The structure of the multi-chromophoric quenchers can be varied to selectively enhance quenching within a specific range of reporter emission wavelengths. This can be accomplished by linking together, into a single molecule, two or more identical quenchers, by reacting the quenchers with a multivalent linker. The structure of the multi-chromophoric quencher can also be varied to quench a broader range of reporter emission wavelengths than previously possible. This can be accomplished by linking together, into a single molecule, two or more different quenchers, by reacting the quenchers with a multivalent linker. The structure of the multi-chromophoric quencher can also be varied to simultaneously broaden the absorption range and increase the total absorption within the absorption range. This can be done by combining the two concepts described above. In other words, multiple types of quenching moieties can be employed to increase the absorption range and a multiple number of each type of quenching moiety can be used to increase the total absorptivity within the absorption range. The multi-chromophoric quenchers can be tethered to probes for biomolecules, insoluble supports and/or fluorescent dyes for use in a wide variety of biomolecular assays.
摘要:
The present invention provides a novel class of fluorescent cyanine dye compounds that are modified at one of the hetercyclic ring nitrogen atoms with a mobility-modifying moiety that permits the electrophoretic mobilities of polynucleotides labeled with the mobility-modifying cyanine dyes to be adjusted or tuned in a predictable fashion while retaining enzymatic activity. The ability to predictably tune the relative electrophoretic mobilities of the dyes permits the creation of sets of mobility-matched fluorescent dyes of a variety of structures for a variety of applications, including fluorescence-based 4-color nucleic acid sequencing reactions.
摘要:
Dibenzorhodamine compounds having the structure are disclosed, including nitrogen- and aryl-substituted forms thereof. In addition, two intermediates useful for synthesizing such compounds are disclosed, a first intermediate having the structure including nitrogen- and aryl-substituted forms thereof, and a second intermediate having the structure including nitrogen- and aryl-substituted forms thereof, wherein substituents at positions C-14 to C18 taken separately are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, chlorine, fluorine, lower alkyl, carboxylic acid, sulfonic acid, —CH2OH, alkoxy, phenoxy, linking group, and substituted forms thereof. The invention further includes energy transfer dyes comprising the dibenzorhodamine compounds, nucleosides labeled with the dibenzorhodamine compounds, and nucleic acid analysis methods employing the dibenzorhodamine compounds.
摘要:
A set of 4,7-dichlororhodamine compounds useful as fluorescent dyes are disclosed having the structures wherein R1-R6 are hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, lower alkyl, lower alkene, lower alkyne, sulfonate, sulfone, amino, amido, nitrile, lower alkoxy, linking group, or, when taken together, R1 and R6 is benzo, or, when taken together, R4 and R5 is benzo; R7-R10, R12-R16 and R18 may be hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, lower alkyl, lower alkene, lower alkyne, sulfonate, sulfone, amino, amido, nitrile, lower alkoxy, linking group; R11 and R17 may be hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower alkene, lower alkyne, phenyl, aryl, linking group; Y1-Y4 are hydrogen, lower alkyl, or cycloalkyl, or, when taken together, Y1 and R2, Y2 and R1 Y3 and R3, and/or Y4 and R4 is propano, ethano, or substituted forms thereof, and X1-X3 taken separately are hydrogen, chlorine, fluorine, lower alkyl, carboxylate, sulfonate, hydroxymethyl, and linking group, or any combinations thereof. In another aspect, the invention includes reagents labeled with the 4,7-dichlororhodamine dye compounds, including deoxynucleotides, dideoxynucleotides, and polynucleotides. In an additional aspect, the invention includes methods utilizing such dye compounds and reagents including dideoxy polynucleotide sequencing and fragment analysis methods.
摘要翻译:公开了一组用作荧光染料的4,7-二氯罗丹明化合物,其中R 1 -R 6是氢,氟,氯,低级烷基,低级烯烃 ,低级炔烃,磺酸盐,砜,氨基,酰氨基,腈,低级烷氧基,连接基团,或者当R 1和R 6一起为苯并或 当R 4和R 5一起时,是苯并; R 7 -R 10,R 12 -R 16和R 18可以是 氢,氟,氯,低级烷基,低级烯,低级炔,磺酸,砜,氨基,酰氨基,腈,低级烷氧基,连接基团; R 11和R 17可以是氢,低级烷基,低级烯,低级炔,苯基,芳基,连接基团; Y 1 -Y 4是氢,低级烷基或环烷基,或者当一起为Y 1和R 2时, Y 1,Y 2和R 3,Y 3和R 3,和/或Y 3, R 4和R 4是丙酰基,乙酸或其取代形式,分别取代的X 1 -X 3 - 3是氢, 氯,氟,低级烷基,羧酸酯,磺酸酯,羟甲基和连接基团,或其任何组合。 另一方面,本发明包括用4,7-二氯罗丹明染料化合物标记的试剂,包括脱氧核苷酸,双脱氧核苷酸和多核苷酸。 在另一方面,本发明包括利用这种染料化合物的方法和包括双脱氧多核苷酸测序和片段分析方法的试剂。
摘要:
The present disclosure provides reagents that can be used to label synthetic oligonucleotides with rhodamine dyes or dye networks that contain rhodamine dyes.
摘要:
The present teachings generally relate to fluorescent dyes, linkable forms of fluorescent dyes, energy transfer dyes, reagents labeled with fluorescent dyes and uses thereof.
摘要:
Methods for activating and/or reactivating a metal oxide surface for deposition, immobilizing, and/or growing a biological sample (e.g., an oligonucleotide, a polynucleotide, functionalized particle, a polymer, etc.) thereon are disclosed. The metal oxide surface (e.g., zirconium oxide) can be activated and/or reactivated by exposing the metal oxide surface to various activation and/or treatment protocols capable of enhancing a slide's activity relative to the activity of an untreated slide. The activation and/or treatment protocol can include subjecting the slide (or at least the metal oxide layer) to an oxygen plasma treatment and/or a peroxide solution for an amount of time sufficient to activate and/or reactivate the metal oxide surface. Activated sequencing slides capable of incorporation, for example, into various embodiments of a flow cell for use in NGS platforms are also disclosed herein.
摘要:
A system determines a number of times that clients access a group of documents associated with a web site or a group of web sites. At least one document in the group of documents includes at least one advertisement. The system further determines a percentage of client views for an advertiser or an advertising network across the web site or group of web sites based on the determined number of times.