Metal/semiconductor/metal current limiter
    3.
    发明申请
    Metal/semiconductor/metal current limiter 有权
    金属/半导体/金属限流器

    公开(公告)号:US20070284575A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-13

    申请号:US11893402

    申请日:2007-08-15

    IPC分类号: H01L29/12

    摘要: A method is provided for forming a metal/semiconductor/metal (MSM) current limiter and resistance memory cell with an MSM current limiter. The method comprises: providing a substrate; forming an MSM bottom electrode overlying the substrate; forming a ZnOx semiconductor layer overlying the MSM bottom electrode, where x is in the range between about 1 and about 2, inclusive; and, forming an MSM top electrode overlying the semiconductor layer. The ZnOx semiconductor can be formed through a number of different processes such as spin-coating, direct current (DC) sputtering, radio frequency (RF) sputtering, metalorganic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD), or atomic layer deposition (ALD).

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于形成具有MSM限流器的金属/半导体/金属(MSM)限流器和电阻存储器单元的方法。 该方法包括:提供衬底; 形成覆盖所述衬底的MSM底部电极; 形成覆盖MSM底部电极的ZnO x半导体层,其中x在约1和约2之间的范围内; 并且形成覆盖半导体层的MSM顶部电极。 可以通过旋涂,直流(DC)溅射,射频(RF)溅射,金属有机化学气相沉积(MOCVD)或原子层沉积(ALD)等多种不同的工艺形成ZnO x半导体。

    PCMO thin film with controlled resistance characteristics
    4.
    发明申请
    PCMO thin film with controlled resistance characteristics 审中-公开
    PCMO薄膜具有受控电阻特性

    公开(公告)号:US20060194403A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-31

    申请号:US11378719

    申请日:2006-03-17

    IPC分类号: H01L21/20

    摘要: PrCaMnO (PCMO) thin films with predetermined memory-resistance characteristics and associated formation processes have been provided. In one aspect the method comprises: forming a Pr3+1−xCa2+xMnO thin film composition, where 0.1

    摘要翻译: 已经提供了具有预定的记忆电阻特性和相关的形成过程的PrCaMnO(PCMO)薄膜。 在一个方面,所述方法包括:形成Pr 3+ 1-x 2 Ca 2 O 3 x MnO薄膜 组成,其中0.1 0.78Mn4+<​​/SUP>0.22O2-2.96 组合, Mn和O离子的比例变化如下:O 2 - (2.96); Mn(3+)+((1-x)+ 8%); 和Mn 4+(x-8%)。 在另一方面,该方法响应于晶体取向在PCMO膜中产生密度。 例如,如果PCMO膜具有(110)取向,则在垂直于(110)取向的平面中产生在每平方英尺5至6.76个Mn原子的范围内的密度。

    Grading PrxCa1-xMnO3 thin films by metalorganic chemical vapor deposition
    5.
    发明申请
    Grading PrxCa1-xMnO3 thin films by metalorganic chemical vapor deposition 审中-公开
    通过金属有机化学气相沉积法分级PrxCa1-xMnO3薄膜

    公开(公告)号:US20060068099A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-30

    申请号:US10957304

    申请日:2004-09-30

    IPC分类号: C23C16/00

    摘要: The present invention discloses a method to achieve grading PCMO thin film for use in RRAM memory devices since the contents of Ca, Mn and Pr in a PCMO film can have great influence on its switching property. By choosing precursors for Pr, Ca and Mn having different deposition rate behaviors with respect to deposition temperature or vaporizer temperature, PCMO thin film of grading Pr, Ca or Mn distribution can be achieved by varying that process condition during deposition. The present invention can also be broadly applied to the fabrication of any multicomponent grading thin film process by varying any of the deposition parameters after preparing multiple precursors to have different deposition rate behaviors with respect to that particular process parameter. The present invention starts with a proper selection of precursors in which the selected precursors have different deposition rates with respect to at least one deposition condition such as deposition temperature or vaporizer temperature. The precursors can then be arranged in different delivery systems, or can be pre-mixed in a proper ratio for use in a delivery system, or in any other combinations such as a mixture of two or three liquid precursors using a direct liquid injection and a separate gaseous precursor delivery system for gaseous process gas. Then by varying the appropriate deposition condition, a grading thin film can be achieved.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种用于RRAM存储器件中的PCMO薄膜分级的方法,因为PCMO薄膜中Ca,Mn和Pr的含量对其开关性能有很大的影响。 通过选择相对于沉积温度或蒸发器温度具有不同沉积速率行为的Pr,Ca和Mn的前体,可以通过在沉积期间改变该工艺条件来实现分级Pr,Ca或Mn分布的PCMO薄膜。 本发明还可以广泛地应用于任何多组分分级薄膜工艺的制造,其通过在制备多种前体之后改变任何沉积参数以相对于该特定工艺参数具有不同的沉积速率行为。 本发明开始于适当选择前体,其中所选择的前体相对于至少一个沉积条件例如沉积温度或蒸发器温度具有不同的沉积速率。 然后可将前体布置在不同的递送系统中,或者可以以适当的比例预先混合以用于递送系统,或者以任何其它组合例如使用直接液体注射的两种或三种液体前体的混合物 用于气态工艺气体的单独的气态前体输送系统。 然后通过改变适当的沉积条件,可以实现分级薄膜。

    Method of substrate surface treatment for RRAM thin film deposition
    6.
    发明申请
    Method of substrate surface treatment for RRAM thin film deposition 有权
    RRAM薄膜沉积的基板表面处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050266686A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-01

    申请号:US10855088

    申请日:2004-05-27

    摘要: A method of fabricating a CMR thin film for use in a semiconductor device includes preparing a CMR precursor in the form of a metal acetate based acetic acid solution; preparing a wafer; placing a wafer in a spin-coating chamber; spin-coating and heating the wafer according to the following: injecting the CMR precursor into a spin-coating chamber and onto the surface of the wafer in the spin-coating chamber; accelerating the wafer to a spin speed of between about 1500 RPM to 3000 RPM for about 30 seconds; baking the wafer at a temperature of about 180° C. for about one minute; ramping the temperature to about 230° C.; baking the wafer for about one minute at the ramped temperature; annealing the wafer at about 500° C. for about five minutes; repeating said spin-coating and heating steps at least three times; post-annealing the wafer at between about 500° C. to 600° C. for between about one to six hours in dry, clean air; and completing the semiconductor device.

    摘要翻译: 制造用于半导体器件的CMR薄膜的方法包括制备基于金属乙酸酯的乙酸溶液形式的CMR前体; 准备晶圆; 将晶片放置在旋涂室中; 根据以下步骤旋涂和加热晶片:将CMR前体注入旋涂室并在旋涂室中的晶片表面上; 将晶片加速至约1500RPM至3000RPM之间的旋转速度约30秒; 在约180℃的温度下烘烤晶片约1分钟; 将温度升高至约230℃; 在升温下烘烤晶片约1分钟; 在约500℃退火晶片约5分钟; 重复所述旋涂和加热步骤至少三次; 在约500℃至600℃之间将晶片退火约1至6小时,在干燥,干净的空气中进行退火; 并完成半导体器件。

    Bipolar switching PCMO capacitor
    7.
    发明申请
    Bipolar switching PCMO capacitor 有权
    双极开关PCMO电容

    公开(公告)号:US20070221975A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-27

    申请号:US11805177

    申请日:2007-05-22

    IPC分类号: H01L29/92

    摘要: A multi-layer PrxCa1-xMnO3 (PCMO) thin film capacitor and associated deposition method are provided for forming a bipolar switching thin film. The method comprises: forming a bottom electrode; depositing a nanocrystalline PCMO layer; depositing a polycrystalline PCMO layer; forming a multi-layer PCMO film with bipolar switching properties; and forming top electrode overlying the PCMO film. If the polycrystalline layers are deposited overlying the nanocrystalline layers, a high resistance can be written with narrow pulse width, negative voltage pulses. The PCMO film can be reset to a low resistance using a narrow pulse width, positive amplitude pulse. Likewise, if the nanocrystalline layers are deposited overlying the polycrystalline layers, a high resistance can be written with narrow pulse width, positive voltage pulses, and reset to a low resistance using a narrow pulse width, negative amplitude pulse.

    摘要翻译: 提供了多层Pr 1 x 1 x x MnO 3(PCMO)薄膜电容器和相关的沉积方法,用于形成双极开关 薄膜。 该方法包括:形成底部电极; 沉积纳米晶体PCMO层; 沉积多晶的PCMO层; 形成具有双极开关特性的多层PCMO膜; 并形成覆盖PCMO膜的顶部电极。 如果多晶层沉积在纳米晶层之上,则可以用窄脉冲宽度,负电压脉冲写入高电阻。 PCMO膜可以使用窄脉冲宽度,正幅度脉冲复位为低电阻。 同样,如果纳米晶层沉积在多晶层上,则可以用窄脉冲宽度,正电压脉冲写入高电阻,并使用窄脉冲宽度,负幅度脉冲将其复位为低电阻。

    Electroluminescence device with nanotip diodes
    8.
    发明申请
    Electroluminescence device with nanotip diodes 有权
    具有纳米二极管的电致发光器件

    公开(公告)号:US20060214172A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-28

    申请号:US11090386

    申请日:2005-03-23

    IPC分类号: H01L33/00 H01L21/00

    摘要: A nanotip electroluminescence (EL) diode and a method are provided for fabricating said device. The method comprises: forming a plurality of Si nanotip diodes; forming a phosphor layer overlying the nanotip diode; and, forming a top electrode overlying the phosphor layer. The nanotip diodes are formed by: forming a Si substrate with a top surface; forming a Si p-well; forming an n+ layer of Si, having a thickness in the range of 30 to 300 nanometers (nm) overlying the Si p-well; forming a reactive ion etching (RIE)-induced polymer grass overlying the substrate top surface; using the RIE-induced polymer grass as a mask, etching areas of the substrate not covered by the mask; and, forming the nanotip diodes in areas of the substrate covered by the mask.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种纳米末端电致发光(EL)二极管和一种用于制造所述器件的方法。 该方法包括:形成多个Si纳米二极管; 形成覆盖所述纳米二极管的磷光体层; 并且形成覆盖磷光体层的顶部电极。 纳米二极管通过以下方式形成:形成具有顶表面的Si衬底; 形成Si对孔; 形成层叠Si层的厚度为30〜300纳米(nm)的Si的n +层; 形成覆盖在衬底顶表面上的反应离子蚀刻(RIE)诱导的聚合物草; 使用RIE诱导的聚合物草作为掩模,蚀刻未被掩模覆盖的基底的区域; 以及在由掩模覆盖的衬底的区域中形成纳米二极管二极管。

    Memory cell with an asymmetric crystalline structure
    9.
    发明申请
    Memory cell with an asymmetric crystalline structure 有权
    具有不对称晶体结构的记忆单元

    公开(公告)号:US20050207265A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-22

    申请号:US11130983

    申请日:2005-05-16

    摘要: Asymmetrically structured memory cells and a fabrication method are provided. The method comprises: forming a bottom electrode; forming an electrical pulse various resistance (EPVR) first layer having a polycrystalline structure over the bottom electrode; forming an EPVR second layer adjacent the first layer, with a nano-crystalline or amorphous structure; and, forming a top electrode overlying the first and second EPVR layers. EPVR materials include CMR, high temperature super conductor (HTSC), or perovskite metal oxide materials. In one aspect, the EPVR first layer is deposited with a metalorganic spin coat (MOD) process at a temperature in the range between 550 and 700 degrees C. The EPVR second layer is formed at a temperature less than, or equal to the deposition temperature of the first layer. After a step of removing solvents, the MOD deposited EPVR second layer is formed at a temperature less than, or equal to the 550 degrees C.

    摘要翻译: 提供了非对称结构的存储单元和制造方法。 该方法包括:形成底部电极; 在底部电极上形成具有多晶结构的电脉冲各种电阻(EPVR)第一层; 用纳米结晶或无定形结构形成邻近第一层的EPVR第二层; 并且形成覆盖在第一和第二EPVR层上的顶部电极。 EPVR材料包括CMR,高温超导体(HTSC)或钙钛矿金属氧化物材料。 在一个方面,EPVR第一层在550-700℃的温度范围内用金属有机旋涂(MOD)工艺沉积.EPVR第二层是在小于或等于沉积温度 的第一层。 在除去溶剂的步骤之后,将MOD沉积的EPVR第二层在小于或等于550℃的温度下形成。

    Method for obtaining reversible resistance switches on a PCMO thin film when integrated with a highly crystallized seed layer
    10.
    发明申请
    Method for obtaining reversible resistance switches on a PCMO thin film when integrated with a highly crystallized seed layer 有权
    当与高度结晶的种子层集成时,获得PCMO薄膜上的可逆电阻开关的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050037520A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-17

    申请号:US10640770

    申请日:2003-08-13

    摘要: A method for obtaining reversible resistance switches on a PCMO thin film when integrated with a highly crystallized seed layer includes depositing, by MOCVD, a seed layer of PCMO, in highly crystalline form, thin film, having a thickness of between about 50 Å to 300 Å, depositing a second PCMO thin film layer on the seed layer, by spin coating, having a thickness of between about 500 Å to 3000 Å, to form a combined PCMO layer; increasing the resistance of the combined PCMO film in a semiconductor device by applying a negative electric pulse of between about −4V to −5V, having a pulse width of between about 75 nsec to 1 μsec; and decreasing the resistance of the combined PCMO layer in a semiconductor device by applying a positive electric pulse of between about +2.5V to +4V, having a pulse width greater than 2.0 μsec.

    摘要翻译: 当与高度结晶的种子层集成时,用于获得PCMO薄膜上的可逆电阻开关的方法包括通过MOCVD沉积高度结晶形式的PCMO的种子层,薄膜的厚度为约50埃至300埃 通过旋转涂覆沉积种子层上的第二PCMO薄膜层,其厚度为约500埃至3000埃以形成组合的PCMO层; 通过施加约-4V至-5V之间的脉冲宽度在约75ns至1个音箱之间的负电脉冲来增加半导体器件中组合的PCMO膜的电阻; 并且通过施加脉冲宽度大于2.0个音箱的约+ 2.5V至+ 4V之间的正电脉冲来降低半导体器件中组合的PCMO层的电阻。