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    Method of manufacturing a semiconductor device and apparatus therefor
    4.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing a semiconductor device and apparatus therefor 失效
    半导体装置的制造方法及其装置

    公开(公告)号：US6076585A

    公开(公告)日：2000-06-20

    申请号：US33094

    申请日：1998-03-02

    申请人： Lawrence Scott Klingbeil, Jr. ,  George C. Chen

    发明人： Lawrence Scott Klingbeil, Jr. ,  George C. Chen

    IPC分类号： H01L21/673 ,  B32B31/00

    CPC分类号： H01L21/6732 ,  Y10S156/941 ,  Y10S269/903 ,  Y10T156/11 ,  Y10T156/1111 ,  Y10T156/19 ,  Y10T29/53283

    摘要： A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device includes providing an apparatus (210, 510) having tabs (212, 214, 412, 414) for holding and separating semiconductor substrates wherein a first tab (212, 412) is different from a second tab (214, 414), using the first tab (212, 412) to support a semiconductor substrate (224) wherein the second tab (214, 414) does not support the semiconductor substrate (224), and exposing the semiconductor substrate (224) to a chemical to move the semiconductor substrate (224) towards the second tab (214, 414) without removing the semiconductor substrate (224) from the apparatus (210, 510).

    摘要翻译： 一种制造半导体器件的方法包括提供具有用于保持和分离半导体衬底的突片（212,214,412,414）的设备（210,510），其中第一突出部（212,412）不同于第二突出部（214） ，414），使用所述第一突片（212,412）支撑半导体衬底（224），其中所述第二突片（214,414）不支撑所述半导体衬底（224），并且将所述半导体衬底（224）暴露于所述半导体衬底 使得半导体衬底（224）朝向第二接片（214,414）移动，而不从设备（210,510）移除半导体衬底（224）。

    Charge storage device and method of manufacturing it
    5.
    发明授权
    Charge storage device and method of manufacturing it 有权
    充电存储装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US09105404B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-08-11

    申请号：US13816336

    申请日：2011-10-11

    申请人： Chuang Peng ,  George C. Chen

    发明人： Chuang Peng ,  George C. Chen

    IPC分类号： H01G9/00 ,  H01G9/04 ,  H01G11/22 ,  H01G11/24 ,  H01G13/00 ,  H01G11/04 ,  H01G11/36 ,  B82Y99/00

    CPC分类号： H01G9/058 ,  B82Y99/00 ,  H01G11/04 ,  H01G11/22 ,  H01G11/24 ,  H01G11/36 ,  H01G13/00 ,  Y02E60/13 ,  Y02T10/7022 ,  Y10T29/417

    摘要： The present invention provides a charge storage device, comprising a pair of electrodes, each electrode being operable to store electric charge and having a respective capacitance CP, CN that is different to the other, with the ratio of the capacitances CP/CN being greater than 1. In exemplary embodiments, the charge storage device may be an asymmetrical supercapacitor, which is operable to provide an enhanced energy capacity by increasing the cell voltage through unequalising the electrode capacitance. Hence, by increasing the CP/CN ratio an improved power capability can be achieved over conventional devices, while offering a simple and low cost manufacturing strategy. The present invention has particular application with cameras, electric vehicles, elevators, renewable energy stores, fuel cells, batteries and many forms of electronic devices.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种电荷存储装置，其包括一对电极，每个电极可操作以存储电荷并且具有彼此不同的相应电容CP，CN，电容CP / CN的比大于 在示例性实施例中，电荷存储装置可以是不对称超级电容器，其可操作以通过通过使电极电容不相等来增加电池电压来提供增强的能量容量。 因此，通过提高CP / CN比率，可以实现比传统设备更好的功率能力，同时提供简单而低成本的制造策略。 本发明特别适用于摄像机，电动车，电梯，可再生能源商店，燃料电池，电池和许多形式的电子设备。

    Polyhalogenated phenyl isocyanate synthesis with excess phosgene and either triethylamine or tetramethylurea
    6.
    发明授权
    Polyhalogenated phenyl isocyanate synthesis with excess phosgene and either triethylamine or tetramethylurea 失效
    多卤代苯基异氰酸酯合成与过量的光气和三乙胺或四甲基脲

    公开(公告)号：US4477389A

    公开(公告)日：1984-10-16

    申请号：US436542

    申请日：1982-10-25

    申请人： George C. Chen ,  Roger M. Rowell

    发明人： George C. Chen ,  Roger M. Rowell

    IPC分类号： C07C263/10 ,  C07C265/12 ,  C07C118/02

    CPC分类号： C07C263/10

    摘要： Two procedures are described that can be used to prepare polyhalogenated phenyl isocyanates (2,4,6-trichloro,2,3,5,6-tetrachloro, pentachloro, 2,4,6-tribromo and 2,4,6-trifluoro derivatives) from the corresponding anilines in good yields (95-99%) with small amounts of urea byproducts (1-5%) within reasonable reaction times (3-6 hours). These are:1. Liquid phase phosgenation of polyhalogenated anilines with tertiary amines as a hydrogen chloride acceptor.2. Liquid phase phosgenation of polyhalogenated anilines in excess phosgene at the beginning and throughout the reaction.

    摘要翻译： 描述了可用于制备多卤代苯基异氰酸酯（2,4,6-三氯，2,3,5,6-四氯，五氯，2,4,6-三溴和2,4,6-三氟衍生物）的两种方法 ）在合理的反应时间（3-6小时）内从相应的苯胺以良好的产率（95-99％）与少量的尿素副产物（1-5％）混合。 这些是：1.多卤代苯胺与叔胺作为氯化氢受体的液相光气化。 在开始和整个反应过程中，多卤代苯胺在过量的光气中的液相光气化。

    CHARGE STORAGE DEVICE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING IT
    7.
    发明申请
    CHARGE STORAGE DEVICE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING IT 有权
    充电储存装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US20130141839A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-06-06

    申请号：US13816336

    申请日：2011-10-11

    申请人： Chuang Peng ,  George C. Chen

    发明人： Chuang Peng ,  George C. Chen

    IPC分类号： H01G9/04 ,  H01G13/00

    CPC分类号： H01G9/058 ,  B82Y99/00 ,  H01G11/04 ,  H01G11/22 ,  H01G11/24 ,  H01G11/36 ,  H01G13/00 ,  Y02E60/13 ,  Y02T10/7022 ,  Y10T29/417

    摘要： The present invention provides a charge storage device, comprising a pair of electrodes, each electrode being operable to store electric charge and having a respective capacitance CP, CN that is different to the other, with the ratio of the capacitances CP/CN being greater than 1. In exemplary embodiments, the charge storage device may be an asymmetrical supercapacitor, which is operable to provide an enhanced energy capacity by increasing the cell voltage through unequalising the electrode capacitance. Hence, by increasing the CP/CN ratio an improved power capability can be achieved over conventional devices, while offering a simple and low cost manufacturing strategy. The present invention has particular application with cameras, electric vehicles, elevators, renewable energy stores, fuel cells, batteries and many forms of electronic devices.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种电荷存储装置，其包括一对电极，每个电极可操作以存储电荷并且具有彼此不同的相应电容CP，CN，电容CP / CN的比大于 在示例性实施例中，电荷存储装置可以是不对称超级电容器，其可操作以通过通过使电极电容不相等来增加电池电压来提供增强的能量容量。 因此，通过提高CP / CN比率，可以实现比传统设备更好的功率能力，同时提供简单而低成本的制造策略。 本发明特别适用于摄像机，电动车，电梯，可再生能源商店，燃料电池，电池和许多形式的电子设备。

    Treatment of wood and other lignocellulosic materials with iodates
    8.
    发明授权
    Treatment of wood and other lignocellulosic materials with iodates 失效
    用碘酸盐处理木材和其他木质纤维素材料

    公开(公告)号：US5470614A

    公开(公告)日：1995-11-28

    申请号：US418909

    申请日：1995-04-06

    申请人： George C. Chen ,  Roger M. Rowell

    发明人： George C. Chen ,  Roger M. Rowell

    IPC分类号： B27K3/16 ,  B27K3/20 ,  B05D5/00 ,  B05D7/06

    CPC分类号： B27K3/20 ,  B27K3/16 ,  B27K3/52 ,  B27K5/001

    摘要： This invention is a method for the protection of wood and other lignocellulosic materials from attack by micro-organisms with the use of iodates. The method consists of treating wood or other lignocellulosic material by soaking it in a solution of iodate for a period of time ranging from three hours to seven days at temperatures between 20.degree. C. and 50.degree. C. The treated material is then removed from the solution and dried. Wood treated with this method shows resistance to attack by wood-degrading micro-organisms. Furthermore, the iodates are resistant to leaching from the wood and other lignocellulosic materials after such treatment.

    摘要翻译： 本发明是一种保护木材和其它木质纤维素材料免受微生物使用碘酸盐侵袭的方法。 该方法包括在20℃至50℃的温度下将木材或其它木质纤维素材料浸泡在碘酸盐溶液中持续3小时至7天的时间段。然后将经处理的材料从 溶液并干燥。 用这种方法处理的木材显示出对木材降解微生物的攻击的抵抗力。 此外，碘化物在这种处理之后耐木材和其它木质纤维素材料浸出。

    Efficient power transfer system
    9.
    发明授权
    Efficient power transfer system 失效
    高效的电力传输系统

    公开(公告)号：US5396165A

    公开(公告)日：1995-03-07

    申请号：US13809

    申请日：1993-02-02

    申请人： Jeffrey H. Hwang ,  Peter Reischl ,  Wen H. Yu ,  Kartik Bhatt ,  Gary J. Lin ,  George C. Chen

    发明人： Jeffrey H. Hwang ,  Peter Reischl ,  Wen H. Yu ,  Kartik Bhatt ,  Gary J. Lin ,  George C. Chen

    IPC分类号： G05F1/70 ,  H02J7/02 ,  H02M3/00

    CPC分类号： G05F1/70 ,  H02J7/027 ,  H02M3/005

    摘要： A power transfer method and apparatus for efficient transfer of power are disclosed. Input power is converted in an essentially lossless manner to an intermediate form having a voltage or current in excess of that desired at the load. The intermediate power form is split into first and second parts, where the first part of the intermediate power form approximately matches an output power form desired at an output of the power transfer apparatus and the second part represents an excess power form. The first part of the intermediate power form is transferred to the output of the power transfer apparatus and the excess part is stored. Part or all of the stored excess energy is recycled in an essentially lossless manner, converted into a form that approximately matches the output power form desired at the output of the power transfer apparatus and transferred to the output of the power transfer apparatus.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于有效传递功率的功率传递方法和装置。 输入功率以基本上无损耗的方式转换为具有超过负载期望的电压或电流的中间形式。 中间功率形式被分为第一和第二部分，其中中间功率形式的第一部分近似地匹配在功率传送装置的输出端所期望的输出功率形式，而第二部分表示多余的功率形式。 中间电源形式的第一部分被传送到电力传输装置的输出端，并且存储多余部分。 所存储的多余能量的部分或全部以基本无损的方式再循环，转换成与输送功率输出端输出的输出功率形式近似匹配并转移到电力传送装置的输出端的形式。