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公开(公告)号：US20080268299A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-30
申请号：US11796012
申请日：2007-04-26
CPC分类号： H01M4/8626 , H01G9/155 , H01G9/28 , H01M8/04201 , H01M8/1004 , H01M16/003 , H01M2008/1095 , Y02E60/13
摘要： A power generator includes a hydrogen producing fuel and a fuel cell stack layer that includes a proton exchange membrane. An anode layer and a cathode layer are disposed on opposite surfaces of the fuel cell stack. A capacitor layer is integrated with the other layers and electrically coupled to the anode layer and the cathode layer.
摘要翻译： 发电机包括产氢燃料和包含质子交换膜的燃料电池堆层。 阳极层和阴极层设置在燃料电池堆的相对表面上。 电容器层与其它层集成并电耦合到阳极层和阴极层。
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公开(公告)号：US20080268298A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-30
申请号：US11761290
申请日：2007-06-11
CPC分类号： H01G9/155 , H01G9/058 , H01G9/28 , H01M4/8626 , H01M8/0247 , H01M8/04201 , H01M8/1004 , H01M8/1048 , H01M16/003 , H01M2008/1095 , Y02E60/13
摘要： A power generator includes a hydrogen producing fuel and a fuel cell stack layer that includes a proton exchange membrane. An anode layer and a cathode layer are disposed on opposite surfaces of the fuel cell stack. A capacitor layer is integrated with the other layers and electrically coupled to the anode layer and the cathode layer.
摘要翻译： 发电机包括产氢燃料和包含质子交换膜的燃料电池堆层。 阳极层和阴极层设置在燃料电池堆的相对表面上。 电容器层与其它层集成并电耦合到阳极层和阴极层。
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公开(公告)号：US09417297B2
公开(公告)日：2016-08-16
申请号：US13398496
申请日：2012-02-16
申请人： Perry Holman , Aravind Padmanabhan
发明人： Perry Holman , Aravind Padmanabhan
CPC分类号： G01R33/098 , G01R33/09
摘要： A sensing device exhibits a tunneling magneto-resistive (TMR) effect, and changes electrical resistance in response to a magnetic field. A first current carrying conductor is positioned in proximity to the TMR sensing device, such that upon an application of a sufficient current, a magnetic field is generated. The magnetic field is sufficiently strong and properly oriented so as to cause a magnetization of a soft magnetic layer of the TMR sensing device, thereby causing a change of the TMR sensing device from one bi-stable state to another bi-stable state.
摘要翻译： 感测装置呈现隧道磁阻（TMR）效应，并响应于磁场改变电阻。 第一载流导体位于TMR感测装置附近，使得在施加足够的电流时，产生磁场。 磁场足够强并且被适当地定向以便引起TMR感测装置的软磁性层的磁化，从而导致TMR感测装置从一个双稳态到另一个双稳态的改变。
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公开(公告)号：US09211069B2
公开(公告)日：2015-12-15
申请号：US13399747
申请日：2012-02-17
CPC分类号： A61B5/01 , A61B5/6817
摘要： Embodiments may comprise personal protective equipment with integrated physiological monitoring. Some embodiments may relate specifically to in-ear devices (such as hearing protection and/or communication devices) having one or more physiological sensors for early monitoring for heat related illnesses. Several embodiments may incorporate a temperature sensor and a speaker into such in-ear device.
摘要翻译： 实施例可以包括具有综合生理监测的个人防护装备。 一些实施例可以具体涉及具有一个或多个生理传感器的入耳装置（例如听力保护和/或通信装置），用于早期监测与热有关的疾病。 几个实施例可以将温度传感器和扬声器并入到这样的耳内设备中。
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公开(公告)号：US08518328B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-27
申请号：US11306402
申请日：2005-12-27
IPC分类号： G01N21/00
CPC分类号： G01N33/80 , B01L3/502715 , B01L3/502746 , B01L2200/027 , B01L2200/143 , B01L2200/147 , B01L2300/044 , B01L2300/0645 , B01L2400/0481 , B01L2400/0487 , B01L2400/0605 , G01N35/00029 , G01N35/025
摘要： Instrument-cartridge interfaces for fluidic analyzers that have an instrument and a removable cartridge are disclosed. For example, and in one illustrative embodiment, the instrument may include a needle that is adapted to penetrate a septum on a removable cartridge. In another illustrative embodiment, the instrument may include a plunger that is adapted to deform a deformable membrane on a removable cartridge. In yet another illustrative embodiment, the instrument may include a nozzle that is adapted to mate and seal with a flow channel on a removable cartridge. Techniques for detecting the flow rate in a flow channel on a removable cartridge, as well as the position of fluid in a flow channel of a removable cartridge, are also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 公开了具有仪器和可移除盒的流体分析仪的盒式磁带接口。 例如，在一个说明性实施例中，仪器可以包括适于穿透可移除盒的隔膜的针。 在另一说明性实施例中，仪器可以包括适于使可移除盒上的可变形膜变形的柱塞。 在另一个说明性实施例中，仪器可以包括适于与可移除盒上的流动通道配合和密封的喷嘴。 还公开了用于检测可移除盒上的流动通道中的流速以及可移除盒的流动通道中的流体位置的技术。
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公开(公告)号：US08383043B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-26
申请号：US11615884
申请日：2006-12-22
申请人： Aravind Padmanabhan , James A. Cox , Bernard S. Fritz , Tom M. Rezachek , Peter L. Reutiman , Ron L. Bardell , Cleopatra Cabuz
发明人： Aravind Padmanabhan , James A. Cox , Bernard S. Fritz , Tom M. Rezachek , Peter L. Reutiman , Ron L. Bardell , Cleopatra Cabuz
CPC分类号： G01N35/00603 , B01L3/502715 , B01L3/502723 , B01L3/50273 , B01L3/502746 , B01L9/527 , B01L2200/027 , B01L2200/04 , B01L2200/0636 , B01L2200/0684 , B01L2200/143 , B01L2200/146 , B01L2300/021 , B01L2300/044 , B01L2300/0627 , B01L2300/0672 , B01L2300/0816 , B01L2300/0877 , B01L2300/14 , B01L2400/0406 , B01L2400/0481 , B01L2400/0487 , G01N15/1404 , G01N15/1459 , G01N15/1484 , G01N21/53 , G01N29/032 , G01N33/5094 , G01N35/00663 , G01N2015/0069 , G01N2015/0073 , G01N2015/008 , G01N2015/0084 , G01N2015/1452 , G01N2015/1486 , G01N2035/00148 , G01N2035/00158 , G01N2035/00247 , G01N2035/1034 , G01N2035/1053 , G01N2291/02433 , G01N2291/02836 , G01N2291/02872
摘要： A system relating to sample analyzers, and more particular, to sample analyzers that are simple to operate and have a reduce risk of providing an erroneous result to a user. In some cases, the sample analyzer may be a portable sample analyzer that includes a disposable fluidic cartridge. The operators of the analyzers need not be trained.
摘要翻译： 与样品分析仪相关的系统，更具体地，涉及操作简单且降低向用户提供错误结果的风险的样品分析仪。 在一些情况下，样品分析仪可以是便携式样品分析仪，其包括一次性流体盒。 不需要对分析仪的操作员进行培训。
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公开(公告)号：US07485153B2
公开(公告)日：2009-02-03
申请号：US11306401
申请日：2005-12-27
IPC分类号： G01D21/00
CPC分类号： B01L9/527 , B01L3/502715 , B01L3/502746 , B01L2200/027 , B01L2300/0809 , B01L2300/0877 , B01L2300/123 , B01L2400/0481 , F04C2/18 , F04C13/001 , G01N33/18 , G01N2035/00158
摘要： Instrument-cartridge interfaces for fluidic analyzers that have an instrument and a removable cartridge are disclosed. For example, and in one illustrative embodiment, the instrument may include a needle that is adapted to penetrate a septum on a removable cartridge. In another illustrative embodiment, the instrument may include a plunger that is adapted to deform a deformable membrane on a removable cartridge. In yet another illustrative embodiment, the instrument may include a nozzle that is adapted to mate and seal with a flow channel on a removable cartridge. Techniques for detecting the flow rate in a flow channel on a removable cartridge, as well as the position of fluid in a flow channel of a removable cartridge, are also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 公开了具有仪器和可移除盒的流体分析仪的盒式磁带接口。 例如，在一个说明性实施例中，仪器可以包括适于穿透可移除盒的隔膜的针。 在另一说明性实施例中，仪器可以包括适于使可移除盒上的可变形膜变形的柱塞。 在另一个说明性实施例中，仪器可以包括适于与可移除盒上的流动通道配合和密封的喷嘴。 还公开了用于检测可移除盒上的流动通道中的流速以及可移除盒的流动通道中的流体位置的技术。
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公开(公告)号：US07333197B2
公开(公告)日：2008-02-19
申请号：US10991001
申请日：2004-11-17
IPC分类号： G01N21/00
CPC分类号： G01N21/658 , G01N15/147
摘要： A method and apparatus for enabling chemical identification of individual particles, cells of molecules by obtaining a Raman spectrum of a particle, cell or molecule as it flows past a sensing point in a flow cytometer. The particles, which may be cells or molecules, are associated with a suitable noble metal colloid or colloidal aggregate. Cellular particles may be associated with gold or silver colloidal particles by ultra-sonic sonification while in a sample preparation reservoir containing the gold or silver colloidal suspension. The colloid associated particles are then hydrodynamically focused into a single file by a fluid control module. The surface-enhance Raman Spectrum of individual particles are obtained by illuminating the particle with a laser as the particle flows past a sensing point and gathering the light that is non-elastically scattered (Raman scattered) by the particle. The surface-enhanced Raman spectrum is then analyzed to identify the particle.
摘要翻译： 一种方法和装置，用于通过在流式细胞计数器中流过感测点时获得粒子，细胞或分子的拉曼光谱，从而能够化学鉴定单个颗粒，分子细胞。 可以是细胞或分子的颗粒与合适的贵金属胶体或胶体聚集体相关联。 在含有金或银胶体悬浮液的样品制备储存器中，细胞颗粒可以通过超声波超声处理与金或银胶体颗粒结合。 然后通过流体控制模块将胶体相关颗粒流体动力聚焦成单个文件。 当颗粒流过感测点并通过颗粒收集非弹性散射（拉曼散射）的光时，通过用激光照射颗粒来获得单个颗粒的表面增强拉曼光谱。 然后分析表面增强拉曼光谱以鉴定颗粒。
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公开(公告)号：US07331224B2
公开(公告)日：2008-02-19
申请号：US11005968
申请日：2004-12-07
IPC分类号： G01F1/68
CPC分类号： G01F1/6845 , G01F1/6842 , G01F1/692
摘要： A flow sensor is provided having a substrate with a sensing element and flow channel over the sensing element. The sensing element senses at least one property of a fluid. The flow channel is configured such that tilting the flow sensor does not have a significant effect on the measured signal. A device for measuring tilt in a system having a fluid flow path is also provided.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种流量传感器，其具有在感测元件上方具有感测元件和流动通道的基底。 感测元件感测流体的至少一个性质。 流动通道被配置为使得流动传感器的倾斜对测量的信号没有显着影响。 还提供了一种用于测量具有流体流路的系统中的倾斜的装置。
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公开(公告)号：US07255001B1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-14
申请号：US11493261
申请日：2006-07-25
IPC分类号： G01F1/68
CPC分类号： G01F1/6845 , G01F1/692
摘要： A thermal fluid flow sensor and method of forming same. The flow sensor has an integrated circuit substrate, such as a silicon substrate, and a region of low thermal conductivity material carried on the top surface of the integrated circuit substrate. One or more pairs of temperature sensing elements are disposed on the low thermal conductivity region together with a heating element so that a robust flow sensor can be provided at low cost. Signal conditioning circuitry is disposed on the same surface as the temperature sensing elements and connected to the sensing elements thereby further reducing costs and improving the flow sensor sensitivity.
摘要翻译： 热流体流量传感器及其形成方法。 流量传感器具有诸如硅衬底的集成电路衬底和承载在集成电路衬底的顶表面上的低热导率材料区域。 一对或多对温度感测元件与加热元件一起设置在低热导率区域上，从而可以以低成本提供鲁棒的流量传感器。 信号调理电路设置在与感温元件相同的表面上并连接到感测元件，从而进一步降低成本并提高流量传感器灵敏度。
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