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    Compliant seal structures for protected active metal anodes
    1.
    发明申请
    Compliant seal structures for protected active metal anodes 有权
    用于受保护的活性金属阳极的符合密封结构

    公开(公告)号：US20070037058A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-02-15

    申请号：US11501676

    申请日：2006-08-08

    申请人： Steven Visco ,  Yevgeniy Nimon ,  Lutgard De Jonghe ,  Bruce Katz ,  Alexei Petrov

    发明人： Steven Visco ,  Yevgeniy Nimon ,  Lutgard De Jonghe ,  Bruce Katz ,  Alexei Petrov

    IPC分类号： H01M2/18 ,  H01M2/08 ,  H01M4/58 ,  H01M4/38 ,  H01M4/46 ,  H01M6/18 ,  H01M4/04

    CPC分类号： H01M2/08 ,  H01B1/122 ,  H01G11/56 ,  H01M2/0207 ,  H01M2/16 ,  H01M2/1686 ,  H01M2/18 ,  H01M4/13 ,  H01M4/131 ,  H01M4/133 ,  H01M4/134 ,  H01M6/34 ,  H01M6/42 ,  H01M10/052 ,  H01M12/065 ,  H01M2004/021 ,  Y02E60/13 ,  Y10T29/4911

    摘要： Protected anode architectures have ionically conductive protective membrane architectures that, in conjunction with compliant seal structures and anode backplanes, effectively enclose an active metal anode inside the interior of an anode compartment. This enclosure prevents the active metal from deleterious reaction with the environment external to the anode compartment, which may include aqueous, ambient moisture, and/or other materials corrosive to the active metal. The compliant seal structures are substantially impervious to anolytes, catholyes, dissolved species in electrolytes, and moisture and compliant to changes in anode volume such that physical continuity between the anode protective architecture and backplane are maintained. The protected anode architectures can be used in arrays of protected anode architectures and battery cells of various configurations incorporating the protected anode architectures or arrays.

    摘要翻译： 受保护的阳极结构具有离子导电保护膜结构，其结合顺应性密封结构和阳极背板，有效地将活性金属阳极包围在阳极室的内部。 该外壳防止活性金属与阳极室外部的环境有害的反应，阳极室可包括水性环境水分和/或对活性金属具有腐蚀性的其它材料。 顺应性密封结构基本上不透过阳极电解液，阴极电解质，电解质中的溶解物质和水分，并且符合阳极体积的变化，从而维持阳极保护结构和背板之间的物理连续性。 受保护的阳极结构可用于保护阳极结构的阵列和包含受保护的阳极结构或阵列的各种配置的电池单元。

    Polymer adhesive seals for protected anode architectures
    3.
    发明申请
    Polymer adhesive seals for protected anode architectures 有权
    用于保护阳极结构的聚合物粘合剂密封件

    公开(公告)号：US20070051620A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-03-08

    申请号：US11514678

    申请日：2006-09-01

    申请人： Steven Visco ,  Yevgeniy Nimon ,  Lutgard De Jonghe ,  Bruce Katz ,  Alexei Petrov

    发明人： Steven Visco ,  Yevgeniy Nimon ,  Lutgard De Jonghe ,  Bruce Katz ,  Alexei Petrov

    IPC分类号： C25C7/02 ,  C25B11/04

    CPC分类号： H01M4/76 ,  H01M4/02 ,  H01M4/13 ,  H01M4/134 ,  H01M4/366 ,  H01M6/34 ,  H01M10/052 ,  H01M12/02 ,  H01M12/06

    摘要： Protected anode architectures for active metal anodes have a polymer adhesive seal that provides an hermetic enclosure for the active metal of the protected anode inside an anode compartment. The compartment is substantially impervious to ambient moisture and battery components such as catholyte (electrolyte about the cathode), and prevents volatile components of the protected anode, such as anolyte (electrolyte about the anode), from escaping. The architecture is formed by joining the protected anode to an anode container. The polymer adhesive seals provide an hermetic seal at the joint between a surface of the protected anode and the container.

    摘要翻译： 用于活性金属阳极的受保护阳极结构具有聚合物粘合剂密封件，其为阳极室内的受保护阳极的活性金属提供密封外壳。 隔室基本上不受环境湿度的影响，电池组件如阴极电解液（电解液围绕阴极），并防止受保护阳极的挥发性成分，如阳极电解液（阳极电解液）逸出。 该结构通过将受保护的阳极接合到阳极容器而形成。 聚合物粘合剂密封件在受保护阳极的表面和容器之间的接合处提供气密密封。

    Active metal fuel cells
    5.
    发明申请
    Active metal fuel cells 失效
    活性金属燃料电池

    公开(公告)号：US20050100792A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-05-12

    申请号：US10825587

    申请日：2004-04-14

    申请人： Steven Visco ,  Yevgeniy Nimon ,  Bruce Katz ,  Lutgard De Jonghe

    发明人： Steven Visco ,  Yevgeniy Nimon ,  Bruce Katz ,  Lutgard De Jonghe

    IPC分类号： H01M2/16 ,  H01M4/40 ,  H01M8/00 ,  H01M12/06 ,  H01M12/08 ,  H01M16/00

    CPC分类号： H01M12/04 ,  H01M2/1646 ,  H01M4/40 ,  H01M12/08 ,  H01M16/003 ,  Y02E60/128 ,  Y02P90/40

    摘要： Active metal fuel cells are provided. An active metal fuel cell has a renewable active metal (e.g., lithium) anode and a cathode structure that includes an electronically conductive component (e.g., a porous metal or alloy), an ionically conductive component (e.g., an electrolyte), and a fluid oxidant (e.g., air, water or a peroxide or other aqueous solution). The pairing of an active metal anode with a cathode oxidant in a fuel cell is enabled by an ionically conductive protective membrane on the surface of the anode facing the cathode.

    摘要翻译： 提供活性金属燃料电池。 活性金属燃料电池具有可再生的活性金属（例如锂）阳极和阴极结构，其包括电子导电组分（例如，多孔金属或合金），离子导电组分（例如电解质）和流体 氧化剂（例如空气，水或过氧化物或其它水溶液）。 在燃料电池中的活性金属阳极与阴极氧化剂的配对通过面向阴极的阳极表面上的离子导电保护膜来实现。

    Solid electrolytes based on lithium hafnium phosphate for active metal anode protection
    6.
    发明申请
    Solid electrolytes based on lithium hafnium phosphate for active metal anode protection 审中-公开
    基于磷酸氢锂的固体电解质用于活性金属阳极保护

    公开(公告)号：US20060078790A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-04-13

    申请号：US11245472

    申请日：2005-10-05

    申请人： Yevgeniy Nimon ,  Lutgard De Jonghe ,  Steven Visco

    发明人： Yevgeniy Nimon ,  Lutgard De Jonghe ,  Steven Visco

    IPC分类号： H01M2/16 ,  H01M2/18

    CPC分类号： H01M4/664 ,  H01M2/1646 ,  H01M4/366 ,  H01M4/667 ,  H01M2300/0071

    摘要： Active metal electrochemical structure, in particular an active metal negative electrode (anode) protected with an ionically conductive protective architecture incorporating a glassy, ceramic or glass-ceramic solid electrolyte material based on lithium hafnium phosphate, and associated electrochemical devices and methods, provides advantages over conventional structures. The protective architecture prevents the active metal from deleterious reaction with the environment on the other (cathode) side of the architecture, which may include aqueous, air or organic liquid electrolytes and/or electrochemically active materials.

    摘要翻译： 活性金属电化学结构，特别是用基于磷酸锂的玻璃状，陶瓷或玻璃 - 陶瓷固体电解质材料以及相关的电化学装置和方法的离子导电保护结构保护的活性金属负极（阳极）提供优点 常规结构。 保护结构防止活性金属与结构的另一（阴极）侧的环境有害的反应，其可以包括水性，空气或有机液体电解质和/或电化学活性材料。