Diffusion layer for magnetic tunnel junctions

    公开(公告)号:US11024801B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-06-01

    申请号:US16210226

    申请日:2018-12-05

    Abstract: The present disclosure describes an exemplary method that can prevent or reduce out-diffusion of Cu from interconnect layers to magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) structures. The method includes forming an interconnect layer over a substrate that includes an interlayer dielectric stack with openings therein; disposing a metal in the openings to form corresponding conductive structures; and selectively depositing a diffusion barrier layer on the metal. In the method, selectively depositing the diffusion barrier layer includes pre-treating the surface of the metal; disposing a precursor to selectively form a partially-decomposed precursor layer on the metal; and exposing the partially-decomposed precursor layer to a plasma to form the diffusion barrier layer. The method further includes forming an MTJ structure on the interconnect layer over the diffusion barrier layer, where the bottom electrode of the MTJ structure is aligned to the diffusion barrier layer.

    Memory device
    8.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US10862026B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-12-08

    申请号:US16741557

    申请日:2020-01-13

    Abstract: A memory device includes a semiconductor substrate, a first dielectric layer, a metal contact, a metal nitride layer, an etch stop layer, a second dielectric layer, a metal via, and a memory stack. The first dielectric layer is over the semiconductor substrate. The metal contact passes through the first dielectric layer. The metal nitride layer spans the first dielectric layer and the metal contact. The etch stop layer extends along a top surface of the metal nitride layer, in which a thickness of the metal nitride layer is less than a thickness of the etch stop layer. The second dielectric layer is over the etch stop layer. The metal via passes through the second dielectric layer, the etch stop layer, and the metal nitride layer and lands on the metal contact. The memory stack is in contact with the metal via.

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