Mask for the selective growth of a solid
    1.
    发明授权
    Mask for the selective growth of a solid 有权
    用于固体选择性生长的面膜

    公开(公告)号:US06287699B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-09-11

    申请号:US09263223

    申请日:1999-03-05

    IPC分类号: H01L2132

    摘要: A mask for a selective growth of a solid, is provided in which the solid is selectively grown in a predetermined region of a substrate and growth on other regions is suppressed. A method is also provided for selectively growing a solid on only the predetermined region of a substrate using the mask. In the mask, a surface layer and an underlayer are provided, each having different chemical compositions. Thus, even if the mask is formed on a substrate in an ultra thin film, the generation of mask defects can be suppressed and stability provided to heat and electron beams.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于选择性生长固体的掩模,其中固体选择性地生长在基板的预定区域中,并抑制其它区域上的生长。 还提供了一种方法,用于使用掩模仅在基板的预定区域上选择性地生长固体。 在掩模中,提供表面层和底层,每层具有不同的化学组成。 因此,即使在超薄膜中的基板上形成掩模,也可以抑制掩模缺陷的产生,并且对热和电子束提供稳定性。

    Method for manufacturing capacitor of semiconductor memory device controlling thermal budget
    6.
    发明授权
    Method for manufacturing capacitor of semiconductor memory device controlling thermal budget 有权
    制造控制热预算的半导体存储器件电容器的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06815221B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-09

    申请号:US10105181

    申请日:2002-03-25

    IPC分类号: H01G706

    CPC分类号: H01L28/55 H01L28/60 H01L28/91

    摘要: A method for manufacturing a capacitor of a semiconductor memory device by controlling thermal budgets is provided. In the method for manufacturing a capacitor of a semiconductor memory device, a lower electrode is formed on a semiconductor substrate. The lower electrode is heat-treated with a first thermal budget. A dielectric layer is formed on the heat-treated lower electrode. The dielectric layer is crystallized by heat-treating the dielectric layer with a second thermal budget which is smaller than the first thermal budget.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种通过控制热预算来制造半导体存储器件的电容器的方法。 在制造半导体存储器件的电容器的方法中,在半导体衬底上形成下电极。 下电极用第一热预算进行热处理。 在热处理的下电极上形成电介质层。 通过用小于第一热预算的第二热预算对介电层进行热处理来使介质层结晶。

    Method for manufacturing capacitor of semiconductor memory device by two-step thermal treatment
    7.
    发明授权
    Method for manufacturing capacitor of semiconductor memory device by two-step thermal treatment 失效
    通过两步热处理制造半导体存储器件电容器的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06472319B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-29

    申请号:US09851910

    申请日:2001-05-09

    IPC分类号: H01L2144

    CPC分类号: H01L28/55 H01L28/65

    摘要: A method for manufacturing a capacitor of a semiconductor memory device by a two-step thermal treatment is provided. A lower electrode is formed on a semiconductor substrate. A dielectric layer is formed over the lower electrode. An upper electrode formed of a noble metal is formed over the dielectric layer. The resultant having the upper electrode undergoes a first thermal treatment under a first atmosphere including oxygen at a first temperature which is selected to be within a range of 200-600° C., which is lower than the oxidation temperature of the upper electrode. The first thermally treated resultant undergoes a second thermal treatment under a second atmosphere without oxygen at a second temperature which is selected to be within a range of 300-900° C., which is higher than the first temperature.

    摘要翻译: 提供了通过两步热处理制造半导体存储器件的电容器的方法。 在半导体衬底上形成下电极。 在下电极上形成电介质层。 在电介质层上形成由贵金属形成的上电极。 具有上电极的所得物在包含氧的第一气氛下进行第一热处理,所述第一气氛在第一温度下被选择在低于上电极的氧化温度的200-600℃的范围内。 第一热处理产物在第二温度下在没有氧的第二气氛下进行第二热处理,第二温度选择在比第一温度高的300-900℃的范围内。

    Methods of forming integrated circuit capacitors using metal reflow
techniques
    8.
    发明授权
    Methods of forming integrated circuit capacitors using metal reflow techniques 失效
    使用金属回流技术形成集成电路电容器的方法

    公开(公告)号:US6001660A

    公开(公告)日:1999-12-14

    申请号:US969672

    申请日:1997-11-13

    CPC分类号: H01L28/60 H01L21/76882

    摘要: Methods of forming integrated circuit capacitors include the steps of forming an electrically insulating layer on a face of a semiconductor substrate and then patterning the electrically insulating layer to define a contact hole therein. A barrier metal layer is then formed in at least a portion of the contact hole. A lower electrode metal layer is then formed on the barrier metal layer and then planarized by reflowing the lower electrode metal layer at a temperature greater than about 650.degree. C. in a nitrogen gas ambient, to define a lower capacitor electrode. A layer of material having a high dielectric constant is then formed on the lower capacitor electrode. An upper capacitor electrode is then formed on the dielectric layer, opposite the lower capacitor electrode. The dielectric layer may comprise Ba(Sr, Ti)O.sub.3, Pb(Zr, Ti)O.sub.3, Ta.sub.2 O.sub.5, SiO.sub.2, SiN.sub.3, SrTiO.sub.3, PZT, SrBi.sub.2 Ta.sub.2 O.sub.9, (Pb, La)(Zr, Ti)O.sub.3 and Bi.sub.4 Ti.sub.3 O.sub.12. According to one embodiment of the present invention, the step of patterning the electrically insulating layer comprises patterning the electrically insulating layer to define a contact hole therein that exposes the face of the semiconductor substrate. The step of forming a barrier metal layer also preferably comprises depositing a conformal barrier metal layer on sidewalls of the contact hole and on the exposed face of the substrate. The barrier metal layer may be selected from the group consisting of TiN, CoSi, TaSiN, TiSiN, TaSi, TiSi, Ta and TaN.

    摘要翻译: 形成集成电路电容器的方法包括以下步骤:在半导体衬底的表面上形成电绝缘层,然后对电绝缘层进行构图以在其中限定接触孔。 然后在接触孔的至少一部分中形成阻挡金属层。 然后在阻挡金属层上形成下电极金属层,然后通过在氮气环境中在大于约650℃的温度下回流下电极金属层来平坦化,以限定较低的电容器电极。 然后在下部电容器电极上形成具有高介电常数的材料层。 然后在电介质层上形成上电容器电极,与下电容器电极相对。 介电层可以包括Ba(Sr,Ti)O3,Pb(Zr,Ti)O3,Ta2O5,SiO2,SiN3,SrTiO3,PZT,SrBi2Ta2O9,(Pb,La)(Zr,Ti)O3和Bi4Ti3O12。 根据本发明的一个实施例,图案化电绝缘层的步骤包括图案化电绝缘层以限定其中露出半导体衬底的表面的接触孔。 形成阻挡金属层的步骤还优选包括在接触孔的侧壁上和基底的暴露面上沉积保形阻挡金属层。 阻挡金属层可以选自TiN,CoSi,TaSiN,TiSiN,TaSi,TiSi,Ta和TaN。