摘要:
A dielectric barrier layer composed of a metal oxide is applied in thin layers with a thickness of less than 20 nanometers in the course of processing semiconductor devices by sequential gas phase deposition or molecular beam epitaxy in molecular individual layers on differently structured base substrates. The method allows, inter alias, effective conductive diffusion barriers to be formed from a dielectric material, an optimization of the layer thickness of the barrier layer, an increase in the temperature budget for subsequent process steps, and a reduction in the effort for removing the temporary barrier layers.
摘要:
In a method for forming patterned ceramic layers, a ceramic material is deposited on a substrate and is subsequently densified by heat treatment, for example. In this case, the initially amorphous material is converted into a crystalline or polycrystalline form. In order that the now crystalline material can be removed again from the substrate, imperfections are produced in the ceramic material, for example by ion implantation. As a result, the etching medium can more easily attack the ceramic material, so that the latter can be removed with a higher etching rate. Through inclined implantation, the method can be performed in a self-aligning manner and the ceramic material can be removed on one side, by way of example, in trenches or deep trench capacitors.
摘要:
A method for fabricating a trench capacitor in a semiconductor substrate with a low-impedance inner electrode for use in memory cells of memory devices. A separating layer is provided on a dielectric layer in the active region of the trench capacitor. Afterward, a low-impedance inner electrode made of metal or a metal compound is introduced both in the active region and in the collar region lined with an insulation layer.
摘要:
A method for fabricating a semiconductor trench structure includes forming a trench in a semiconductor substrate and filling it with a filler. A first thermal process having a first maximum temperature cures the filler. Removing the filler from an upper region of the trench as far as a boundary surface defines a collar region. In a second thermal process having a second maximum temperature that is not significantly higher than the first maximum temperature, a liner is deposited on the collar region and the boundary surface. The liner is removed from the boundary surface, thereby exposing the filler. The filler is then removed from a lower region of the trench.
摘要:
A method produces stacked capacitors for dynamic memory cells, in which a number of trenches (48) are formed in the masking layer (40), each trench (48) being arranged above a respective contact plug (26) and extending from the top (42) of the masking layer (40) to the contact plugs (26). A conductive layer (50) covers the side walls (49) of the trenches (48) and the contact plugs (26) in order to form a first electrode (60) of a stacked capacitor (12). In an upper region (63), which is remote from the contact stack (26), the conductive layer (50) is replaced by an insulating layer, so that it is not possible for a short circuit to arise in the event of any adhesion between adjacent electrodes.
摘要:
A method produces stacked capacitors for dynamic memory cells, in which a number of trenches (48) are formed in the masking layer (40), each trench (48) being arranged above a respective contact plug (26) and extending from the top (42) of the masking layer (40) to the contact plugs (26). A conductive layer (50) covers the side walls (49) of the trenches (48) and the contact plugs (26) in order to form a first electrode (60) of a stacked capacitor (12). In an upper region (63), which is remote from the contact stack (26), the conductive layer (50) is replaced by an insulating layer, so that it is not possible for a short circuit to arise in the event of any adhesion between adjacent electrodes.
摘要:
Fabricating a trench capacitor with an insulation collar in a substrate, which is electrically connected thereto on one side through a buried contact, in particular, for a semiconductor memory cell with a planar selection transistor in the substrate and connected through the buried contact, includes providing a trench using an opening in a hard mask, providing a capacitor dielectric in lower and central trench regions, the collar in central and upper trench regions, and a conductive filling at least as far as the insulation collar topside, completely filling the trench with a filling material, carrying out STI trench fabrication process, removing the filling material and sinking the filling to below the collar topside, forming an insulation region on one side above the collar; uncovering a connection region on a different side above the collar, and forming the buried contact by depositing and etching back a metallic filling.
摘要:
Fabricating a trench capacitor with an insulation collar in a substrate, which is electrically connected thereto on one side through a buried contact, in particular, for a semiconductor memory cell with a planar selection transistor in the substrate and connected through the buried contact, includes providing a trench using an opening in a hard mask, providing a capacitor dielectric in lower and central trench regions, the collar in central and upper trench regions, and a conductive filling at least as far as the insulation collar topside, completely filling the trench with a filling material, carrying out STI trench fabrication process, removing the filling material and sinking the filling to below the collar topside, forming an insulation region on one side above the collar; uncovering a connection region on a different side above the collar, and forming the buried contact by depositing and etching back a metallic filling.
摘要:
The vertical DRAM capacitor with a buried LOCOS collar characterized by: a self-aligned bottle and gas phase doping; no consumption of silicon at the depth of the buried strap; no reduction of trench diameter; and a nitride layer to protect trench sidewalls during gas phase doping.
摘要:
A process for fabricating a single-sided semiconductor deep trench structure filled with polysilicon trench fill material includes the following steps. Form a thin film, silicon nitride, barrier layer over the trench fill material. Deposit a thin film of an amorphous silicon masking layer over the barrier layer. Perform an angled implant into portions of the amorphous silicon masking layer which are not in the shadow of the deep trench. Strip the undoped portions of the amorphous silicon masking layer from the deep trench. Then strip the newly exposed portions of barrier layer exposing a part of the trench fill polysilicon surface and leaving the doped, remainder of the amorphous silicon masking layer exposed. Counterdope the exposed part of the trench fill material. Oxidize exposed portions of the polysilicon trench fill material, and then strip the remainder of the masking layer.