摘要:
An image display device and an image display method able to display a middle gray-scale by using a plurality of pixels or fields and, at the same time, improve viewing angle characteristics are provided. When displaying an image via a direct view type liquid crystal display screen, a gray-scales of an input video signal is converted to characteristic values (transmittances) of pixels two-dimensionally arranged with respect to the display image, and the gray-scale is converted so as to include, among a plurality of pixels or fields expressing a middle gray-scale, at least one pixel or field converted to a first characteristic value obtained by adding a positive correction value to the gray-scale of the input video signal, and at least one pixel or field converted to a second characteristic value obtained by adding a negative correction value to the gray-scale of the input video signal.
摘要:
A picture display apparatus exploiting a liquid crystal display is disclosed. This picture display apparatus (10) includes an interpolator (11), an over-drive unit (12), an angle of visibility improvement unit (13), and a source driver (15) for driving a liquid crystal display panel (16). The interpolator converts the picture rate upwardly. The angle of visibility improvement unit (13) converts an input picture signal into a picture signal representing a grayscale level of the input picture signal by synthesis of liquid crystal transmittances of a plural number of temporally consecutive fields. Specifically, the angle of visibility improvement unit converts the input picture signal to a picture signal made up of a first field set to a signal value related with a high grayscale level and a second field set to a signal value related with a low grayscale level. In case time changes of the grayscale level have occurred in the input picture signal at the same spatial position, the over-drive unit (12) corrects the driving level for a signal value of one or both of the first and second fields depending on response of the liquid crystal.
摘要:
A picture display apparatus exploiting a liquid crystal display is disclosed. This picture display apparatus (10) includes an interpolator (11), an over-drive unit (12), an angle of visibility improvement unit (13), and a source driver (15) for driving a liquid crystal display panel (16). The interpolator converts the picture rate upwardly. The angle of visibility improvement unit (13) converts an input picture signal into a picture signal representing a grayscale level of the input picture signal by synthesis of liquid crystal transmittances of a plural number of temporally consecutive fields. Specifically, the angle of visibility improvement unit converts the input picture signal to a picture signal made up of a first field set to a signal value related with a high grayscale level and a second field set to a signal value related with a low grayscale level. In case time changes of the grayscale level have occurred in the input picture signal at the same spatial position, the over-drive unit (12) corrects the driving level for a signal value of one or both of the first and second fields depending on response of the liquid crystal.
摘要:
A semiconductor device including a reduced surface field strength type LDMOS transistor which can prevent the breakdown of elements at channel formation portions when a reverse voltage is applied to its drain. A P well and an N well are formed in an N-type substrate to produce a double-well structure, with a source electrode being set to be equal in electric potential to the N-type substrate. The drift region of the N well has a dopant concentration to satisfy the so-called RESURF condition, which can provide a high breakdown voltage a low ON resistance. When a reverse voltage is applied to a drain electrode, a parasitic bipolar transistor comprising the N well, the P well and the N-type substrate develops to form a current-carrying path toward a substrate, so that the element breakdown at the channel formation portions is avoidable at the application of the reverse voltage.
摘要:
A laser trimming is favorably performed by a strengthened laser beam energy. A level difference portion having a taper portion that is oblique with respect to the thicknesswise direction of a semiconductor substrate is formed at a surface of a semiconductor substrate. An insulating film is formed thereon and has its surface made flat, and then the thin film element is formed thereon. Thereafter, laser trimming is performed with respect to the thin film resistor. As a result, a state of interference between incident laser beam and reflected laser beam reflected from the interface between the semiconductor substrate and the insulating film is varied to thereby enable the production of a zone where laser beam energy is strengthened and a zone where laser beam energy is weakened.
摘要:
A fuse fusible type semiconductor device capable of reducing energy required for fusing and a production method of the semiconductor device. In a semiconductor device equipped with a heat-fusible thin film resistor, the thin film resistor formed on a substrate 1 through an insulating film 2 is made of chromium, silicon and tungsten, and films 7 and 8 of a insulator including silicon laminated on the upper surface of the fusing surface, aluminum films 5 are disposed on both sides of the fusing surface and a barrier film 4. This semiconductor device is produced by a lamination step of sequentially forming a first insulating film 2, a thin film resistor 3, a barrier film 4 and an aluminum film 5 on a substrate 1 for reducing drastically fusing energy, an etching step of removing the barrier film 4 and the aluminum film 5 from the fusing region 31 of the thin film resistor 3, and an oxide film formation step of depositing the insulator including silicon films 7 and 8.
摘要:
A semiconductor device provided with a polycrystalline silicon resistor containing an impurity in a high concentration and having a resistance adjusted by a current conduction therethrough at a current density of a threshold value or more, which comprises: a polycrystalline silicon resistor containing a first impurity having a negative value of a temperature coefficient of resistance in a high impurity concentration region of said polycrystalline silicon resistor and a second impurity having a positive value of a temperature coefficient of resistance in a high impurity concentration region of the polycrystalline silicon resistor. A process for producing same is also disclosed.
摘要:
A cold cathode fluorescent lamp apparatus has a cold cathode fluorescent lamp which can be lit readily and in which leak current is minimized. A pair of internal electrodes are disposed on an inner surface of the cold cathode fluorescent lamp, and a pair of external electrodes are provided on an outer surface of the cold cathode fluorescent lamp. The internal electrodes are driven by a dc driving circuit, and the current flow between the internal electrodes is controlled by a constant current circuit. The external electrodes are driven by an ac driving circuit.
摘要:
In an insulated gate type field effect transistor and a manufacturing method of the same, a diffusion region is formed in a semiconductor substrate under an oxidizing atmosphere by thermal diffusion, and a first conductivity type semiconductor layer is formed on the semiconductor substrate by vapor-phase epitaxy after the formation of the diffusion region. Thereafter, the surface of the semiconductor layer is flattened, and a gate insulating film and a gate electrode are formed on the flattened semiconductor layer. Further, a well region as well as a source region are formed in the semiconductor layer to form an insulated gate type field effect transistor. As the surface of the semiconductor layer in which the insulated gate type field effect transistor is formed is flattened, even if the embedded region is formed in the wafer, the gate-source insulation withstand voltage characteristic can be prevented from being deteriorated.
摘要:
A thin film resistor on a semiconductor device may be laser trimmed while reducing the influence of film thickness of a passivation film formed on the thin film resistor. An underlying oxide film consisting of a BPSG film and a silicon oxide film is formed on an Si substrate. A silicon oxide film and a silicon nitride film are formed on the underlying film as a passivation film, and a silicon oxide film is formed on this assembly. The silicon oxide film contributes to controlling a variation of the laser energy absorption rate of a thin film resistor due to an uneven thickness of the silicon nitride film. Thus, it is possible to stabilize adjustment of the resistance value of the thin film resistor with a laser.