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公开(公告)号:US06397660B1
公开(公告)日:2002-06-04
申请号:US09774730
申请日:2001-01-31
申请人: Tsutomu Kikuchi , Akira Nishina , Tetsuya Kimijima
发明人: Tsutomu Kikuchi , Akira Nishina , Tetsuya Kimijima
IPC分类号: G01N3004
CPC分类号: G01N30/7206 , G01N2030/201 , G01N2030/8886
摘要: There is provided a gas analyzing apparatus capable of minimizing gas remaining by integrating gas switching apparatuses into one and capable of analyzing impurities of ppb level to sub-ppb level contained in various kinds of high-purity gases efficiently and accurately. The gas analyzing apparatus comprises an analyzer introduction passage 22 for introducing a sample gas supplied from a sample gas source 11 into an analyzer 12 via an analyzer introduction valve 22V; a separator introduction passage 23 diverging from a first side passage of the analyzer introduction valve 22V for introducing a sample gas into a separator 13 via a separator introduction valve 23V; a separator flowing out passage 24 for introducing the sample gas flowing out from the separator 13 into a second side passage of the analyzer introduction valve 22V via a separator flowing-out valve 24V; and a gas switching apparatus to be such formed that when the analyzer introduction valve 22V is opened, the separator introduction valve 23V and the separator flowing-out valve 24V are connectively operated to be closed, and when the analyzer introduction valve 22V is closed, the separator introduction valve 23V and the separator flowing-out valve 24V are connectively operated to be opened.
摘要翻译: 提供一种气体分析装置,其能够通过将气体切换装置集成为一体而使气体残留最小化,并且能够高效且准确地分析各种高纯度气体中所含的ppb等级和亚ppb等级的杂质。 气体分析装置包括分析器引入通道22,用于经由分析器引入阀22V将从样品气体源11供给的样品气体引入分析器12; 从分析器引入阀22V的第一侧通道分离出的分离器引入通道23,用于经由分离器引入阀23V将样品气体引入隔板13; 分离器流出通道24,用于将从分离器13流出的样品气体经由分离器流出阀24V引入分析器导入阀22V的第二侧通道; 以及气体切换装置,其形成为当分析器导入阀22V打开时,分离器导入阀23V和分离器流出阀24V连接动作关闭,当分析器导入阀22V关闭时, 分离器引入阀23V和分离器流出阀24V被连接操作以打开。
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公开(公告)号:US06324892B1
公开(公告)日:2001-12-04
申请号:US09445398
申请日:1999-12-07
IPC分类号: G01N304
CPC分类号: H01J49/0422 , G01N1/26
摘要: There are provided an apparatus for analyzing gases and a gas analyzing method which can securely detect presence and absence of leakage in a short time and which can carry out analyses successively, safely and accurately in a stable state. The apparatus for analyzing gases is provided with sample gas introducing systems (1 to 5) for introducing a plurality of sample gases selectively, and analyzers (6, 10 and 14), and also has means (9) for monitoring, when a sample gas under determination is changed over to another sample gas, change in the concentration of the sample gas component introduced before the change over.
摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于分析气体的装置和气体分析方法,其可以在短时间内可靠地检测泄漏的存在和不存在,并且可以在稳定状态下连续,安全和准确地进行分析。 用于分析气体的装置设置有用于选择性地引入多个样品气体的样品气体导入系统(1至5)和分析仪(6,10和14),并且还具有用于监测样品气体的装置(9) 在确定之前将其转换为另一个样品气体,改变之前引入的样品气体组分的浓度变化。
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公开(公告)号:US06550308B2
公开(公告)日:2003-04-22
申请号:US10117599
申请日:2002-04-04
申请人: Tsutomu Kikuchi , Akira Nishina , Tetsuya Kimijima
发明人: Tsutomu Kikuchi , Akira Nishina , Tetsuya Kimijima
IPC分类号: G01N3004
CPC分类号: G01N30/7206 , G01N2030/201 , G01N2030/8886
摘要: There is provided a gas analyzing apparatus capable of minimizing gas remaining by integrating gas switching apparatuses into one and capable of analyzing impurities of ppb level to sub-ppb level contained in various kinds of high-purity gases efficiently and accurately. The gas analyzing apparatus comprises an analyzer introduction passage 22 for introducing a sample gas supplied from a sample gas source 11 into an analyzer 12 via an analyzer introduction valve 22V; a separator introduction passage 23 diverging from a first side passage of the analyzer introduction valve 22V for introducing a sample gas into a separator 13 via a separator introduction valve 23V; a separator flowing-out passage 24 for introducing the sample gas flowing out from the separator 13 into a second side passage of the analyzer introduction valve 22V via a separator flowing-out valve 24V; and a gas switching apparatus to be such formed that when the analyzer introduction valve 22V is opened, the separator introduction valve 23V and the separator flowing-out valve 24V are connectively operated to be closed, and when the analyzer introduction valve 22V is closed, the separator introduction valve 23V and the separator flowing-out valve 24V are connectively operated to be opened.
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公开(公告)号:US06418781B1
公开(公告)日:2002-07-16
申请号:US09445413
申请日:1999-12-08
IPC分类号: B01D1508
CPC分类号: H01J49/0422 , G01N30/7206 , G01N33/0022 , G01N33/0032
摘要: An analyzing apparatus for assaying various kinds of trace impurity contents in various kinds of high-purity gases, having an atmospheric pressure ionization mass spectrometer useful for determination of trace impurity contents in such high-purity gases on the ppb to sub ppb levels and a gas chromatograph integrated therewith, enabling high efficiency determination of trace impurity contents in high-purity gases. The analyzing apparatus having a gas chromatograph (8) and an atmospheric pressure ionization mass spectrometer (6), is provided with a system (10) for introducing a sample gas introduced from a sample gas introduction source directly to the atmospheric pressure ionization mass spectrometer (6); a system (14a, 14b) for introducing the sample gas via the gas chromatograph (8) to the atmospheric pressure ionization mass spectrometer (6); and a channel selector (11, 13, 15) for changing over the channel of the sample gas to either of these two systems.
摘要翻译: 一种用于测定各种高纯度气体中各种痕量杂质含量的分析装置,具有可用于测定这些高纯气体中ppb至亚ppb水平的微量杂质含量的气压电离质谱仪和气体 与其集成的色谱仪,可以高效率地测定高纯度气体中的痕量杂质含量。 具有气相色谱仪(8)和大气压电离质谱仪(6)的分析装置设置有用于将从样品气体导入源引入的样品气体直接引入大气压电离质谱仪(10)的系统(10) 6); 用于将样品气体经由气相色谱仪(8)导入大气压电离质谱仪(6)的系统(14a,14b); 以及用于将样品气体的通道切换到这两个系统中的任一个的通道选择器(11,13,15)。
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公开(公告)号:US06478040B1
公开(公告)日:2002-11-12
申请号:US09611348
申请日:2000-07-06
IPC分类号: G05D706
CPC分类号: F17C13/045 , F17C2205/0326 , F17C2205/0338 , F17C2221/012 , F17C2221/014 , F17C2221/05 , F17C2223/0123 , F17C2223/033 , F17C2227/044 , F17C2250/0636 , F17C2270/0518 , Y02E60/321 , Y10T137/0318 , Y10T137/0396 , Y10T137/7797 , Y10T137/86461 , Y10T137/87249
摘要: Gas supplying apparatus and gas substitution method where machinery and parts constituting the gas system are not damaged, and where gas substitution in the gas system is carried out in a short time with good efficiency. The gas substitution, method for substituting a gas after switching into a gas supplying passage by switching the kind of gases to be supplied includes carrying out an operation for fluctuating a pressure in the gas supplying passage within a range of pressure limitation of component parts thereof until a concentration of a gas before switching remaining in the gas supplying passage becomes parts per billion (ppb) level while the gas after switching is made to flow in the gas supplying passage; setting the pressure to a predetermined pressure; and carrying out an operation for increasing a flow rate of the gas after switching in the gas supplying passage under a flow rate limitation of the component parts thereof until the concentration of the gas is before switching remaining in the gas supplying passage becomes sub-ppb level.
摘要翻译: 气体供给装置和气体替代方法,其中构成气体系统的机械部件不被损坏,并且气体系统中的气体替换在短时间内以良好的效率进行。 气体置换,通过切换供给气体的种类而切换为气体供给路径后的气体的取代方法包括在其组成部分的压力限制的范围内进行使气体供给通路的压力波动的动作,直到 在切换之前的气体的浓度在气体供给通道中保持在十亿分之一(ppb)水平,而在气体供给通道中流动气体; 将压力设定为预定压力; 并进行在气体供给路径切换后的气体的流量在其成分的流量限制下直到气体浓度在剩余在气体供给通道中的切换之前的气体的流量成为sub-ppb水平的操作 。
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公开(公告)号:US06523567B2
公开(公告)日:2003-02-25
申请号:US10131666
申请日:2002-04-24
申请人: Tetsuya Satou , Tsutomu Kikuchi , Akira Nishina
发明人: Tetsuya Satou , Tsutomu Kikuchi , Akira Nishina
IPC分类号: F17D100
CPC分类号: F17D1/04 , F17C13/04 , F17C2205/0323 , F17C2221/011 , F17C2221/012 , F17C2221/013 , F17C2221/014 , F17C2221/015 , F17C2221/016 , F17C2221/017 , F17C2227/044 , F17C2250/0636 , F17C2270/0518 , G01N1/22 , Y02E60/321 , Y02E60/34 , Y10T137/4259 , Y10T137/87249 , Y10T137/87595
摘要: There is provided a gas supplying apparatus capable of rapidly switching the gas to be supplied to an instrument and preventing reactive gases from mixing each other. The gas supplying apparatus comprises: a 4-way block valve which is a main switching valve 10, having two inflow ports 11, 12 and two outflow ports 13, 14; an instrument connection passage 1 connected to an instrument, such as an analyzer, to which the outflow ports 13 is connected; an exhaust passage 4 to which the two outflow ports 14 is connected; common gas supplying passages 2, 3 respectively connected to the two inflow ports 11, 12 of the 4-way block valve; a switching valve(s) 20 made of a 2-connected 3-way block valve(s) or a 4-way block valve(s) connected to the at least one of the two common gas supplying passages 2, 3; and two gas supplying passages 21, 22 switchably connected the 2-connected 3-way block valve(s) or the 4-way block valve(s).
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公开(公告)号:US07024851B2
公开(公告)日:2006-04-11
申请号:US10960693
申请日:2004-10-08
申请人: Mitsuhiro Akagi , Tsutomu Kikuchi , Yuichi Iriya , Hitoshi Ishii , Masahiro Fukuzumi , Katsuaki Uchiyama , Masahiko Yuya , Takao Maitani , Masayuki Tomita
发明人: Mitsuhiro Akagi , Tsutomu Kikuchi , Yuichi Iriya , Hitoshi Ishii , Masahiro Fukuzumi , Katsuaki Uchiyama , Masahiko Yuya , Takao Maitani , Masayuki Tomita
IPC分类号: F01N3/00
CPC分类号: F02D41/3076 , F02D41/0235 , F02D41/064 , F02D41/3029 , F02D2200/0414 , F02D2200/703
摘要: An engine control device is configured to perform optimum combustion control according to environmental conditions when warming up of a catalyst for emission purification is required. The engine control device performs stratified combustion by the compression stroke injection at the time of startup, when warming up of the catalyst is required. However, under conditions of low air density, stratified combustion by compression stroke injection is prevented, and either homogenous combustion by intake stroke injection is performed, or double injection combustion by intake stroke injection and compression stroke injection is performed. Thus, the engine control device maintains starting properties and prevents adverse effects on engine operability.
摘要翻译: 发动机控制装置被配置为在需要用于排放净化的催化剂的预热时根据环境条件执行最佳燃烧控制。 发动机控制装置在起动时通过压缩冲程喷射进行分层燃烧,需要催化剂的预热。 然而,在低空气密度的条件下,防止了压缩冲程喷射的分层燃烧,进行进气冲程喷射的均质燃烧,或者进行进气冲程喷射和压缩冲程喷射的双重喷射燃烧。 因此,发动机控制装置保持启动特性并防止对发动机可操作性的不利影响。
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公开(公告)号:US20050086930A1
公开(公告)日:2005-04-28
申请号:US10960693
申请日:2004-10-08
申请人: Mitsuhiro Akagi , Tsutomu Kikuchi , Yuichi Iriya , Hitoshi Ishii , Masahiro Fukuzumi , Katsuaki Uchiyama , Masahiko Yuya , Takao Maitani , Masayuki Tomita
发明人: Mitsuhiro Akagi , Tsutomu Kikuchi , Yuichi Iriya , Hitoshi Ishii , Masahiro Fukuzumi , Katsuaki Uchiyama , Masahiko Yuya , Takao Maitani , Masayuki Tomita
CPC分类号: F02D41/3076 , F02D41/0235 , F02D41/064 , F02D41/3029 , F02D2200/0414 , F02D2200/703
摘要: An engine control device is configured to perform optimum combustion control according to environmental conditions when warming up of a catalyst for emission purification is required. The engine control device performs stratified combustion by the compression stroke injection at the time of startup, when warming up of the catalyst is required. However, under conditions of low air density, stratified combustion by compression stroke injection is prevented, and either homogenous combustion by intake stroke injection is performed, or double injection combustion by intake stroke injection and compression stroke injection is performed. Thus, the engine control device maintains starting properties and prevents adverse effects on engine operability.
摘要翻译: 发动机控制装置被配置为在需要用于排放净化的催化剂的预热时根据环境条件执行最佳燃烧控制。 发动机控制装置在起动时通过压缩冲程喷射进行分层燃烧,需要催化剂的预热。 然而,在低空气密度的条件下,防止了压缩冲程喷射的分层燃烧,进行进气冲程喷射的均质燃烧,或者进行进气冲程喷射和压缩冲程喷射的双重喷射燃烧。 因此,发动机控制装置保持启动特性并防止对发动机可操作性的不利影响。
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公开(公告)号:US06892694B2
公开(公告)日:2005-05-17
申请号:US10885030
申请日:2004-07-07
申请人: Katsuaki Uchiyama , Tsutomu Kikuchi , Yuichi Iriya , Hitoshi Ishii , Mitsuhiro Akagi , Masahiro Fukuzumi , Masahiko Yuya , Takao Maitani , Masayuki Tomita
发明人: Katsuaki Uchiyama , Tsutomu Kikuchi , Yuichi Iriya , Hitoshi Ishii , Mitsuhiro Akagi , Masahiro Fukuzumi , Masahiko Yuya , Takao Maitani , Masayuki Tomita
IPC分类号: F02D45/00 , F02D41/02 , F02D41/06 , F02D41/14 , F02D41/18 , F02D41/24 , F02D41/30 , F02B2/00
CPC分类号: F02D41/3076 , F02D41/062 , F02D41/18 , F02D41/3023 , F02D41/3029
摘要: A start-up control device of a direct injection engine has a fuel injector (76) for injecting fuel into the engine; and a controller. The controller is programmed to determine the presence of a learned value for calculating on the basis thereof a fuel injection amount during start-up of the engine (10) by means of a stratified charge combustion operation; calculate the fuel injection amount on the basis of the learned value when the learned value is present, and control the fuel injector (76) to inject fuel in the compression stroke to start up the engine (10) by means of a stratified charge combustion operation; and control the fuel injector (76) to inject fuel in the intake stroke of the engine to start up the engine by means of a homogeneous combustion operation when the learned value is absent, and obtain and store the learned value during the homogeneous combustion operation of the engine.
摘要翻译: 直喷式发动机的启动控制装置具有用于将燃料喷射到发动机中的燃料喷射器(76) 和控制器。 控制器被编程以确定学习值的存在,以基于其计算通过分层充气燃烧操作在发动机(10)启动期间的燃料喷射量; 在学习值存在时基于学习值计算燃料喷射量,并且控制燃料喷射器(76)在压缩冲程中喷射燃料,以通过分层充气燃烧操作启动发动机(10) ; 并且在所述学习值不存在的情况下,控制所述燃料喷射器(76)在所述发动机的进气冲程中喷射燃料,以通过均匀燃烧运转来起动所述发动机,并且在所述均质燃烧运行期间获得和存储所述学习值 引擎。
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公开(公告)号:US4700666A
公开(公告)日:1987-10-20
申请号:US848489
申请日:1986-04-07
申请人: Syouzabu Ura , Tsutomu Kikuchi , Makoto Yasuda
发明人: Syouzabu Ura , Tsutomu Kikuchi , Makoto Yasuda
IPC分类号: F02M69/32 , F02B27/00 , F02B75/18 , F02B75/22 , F02D33/00 , F02M35/10 , F02M35/104 , F02M35/108 , F02M35/116 , F02B27/02
CPC分类号: F02M35/116 , F02B27/021 , F02B27/0242 , F02B27/0252 , F02B27/0268 , F02M35/10045 , F02M35/10104 , F02M35/10222 , F02M35/10308 , F02M35/1045 , F02M35/108 , F02B2075/1824 , F02B2275/20 , F02B27/0294 , F02B75/22 , F02M35/10386 , Y02T10/146
摘要: In an induction system having two independent air supply lines for supplying air to two groups of engine cylinders of which firing orders are respectively discontinuous, an additional air supply passage bypassing throttle valves of the respective air supply lines has a bifurcated downstream end fluidly connected to the air supply lines.
摘要翻译: 在具有两个独立的空气供应管线的感应系统中,用于将两个发动机气缸的组合分配给不同的发动机气缸,旁路各个空气供应管路的节流阀的另外的供气通道具有流体连接到 供气管线。
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