SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR PRODUCING FUEL FROM A RENEWABLE FEEDSTOCK
    2.
    发明申请
    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR PRODUCING FUEL FROM A RENEWABLE FEEDSTOCK 审中-公开
    从可再生饲料生产燃料的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150094506A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-02

    申请号:US14039036

    申请日:2013-09-27

    Applicant: UOP LLC

    CPC classification number: C10G3/50 C10G3/42 C10G65/043 C10G2300/1011 Y02P30/20

    Abstract: Methods and systems are provided for producing a fuel from a renewable feedstock. The method includes deoxygenating the renewable feedstock in a deoxygenation zone to produce hydrocarbons with normal paraffins. The hydrocarbons with normal paraffins are isomerized to produce hydrocarbons with branched paraffins. The hydrocarbons with branched paraffins are fractionated to produce a naphtha at a naphtha outlet, where the naphtha is further isomerized.

    Abstract translation: 提供了用于从可再生原料生产燃料的方法和系统。 该方法包括在脱氧区中对可再生原料进行脱氧以产生具有正构链烷烃的烃。 具有正构链烷烃的烃被异构化以产生具有支链链烷烃的烃。 具有支链烷烃的烃被分馏以在石脑油出口处产生石脑油,其中石脑油进一步异构化。

    PROCESSES FOR PRODUCING A FUEL FROM A RENEWABLE FEEDSTOCK
    3.
    发明申请
    PROCESSES FOR PRODUCING A FUEL FROM A RENEWABLE FEEDSTOCK 审中-公开
    从可再生饲料生产燃料的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20170029722A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-02-02

    申请号:US15217936

    申请日:2016-07-22

    Applicant: UOP LLC

    Abstract: An apparatus and a process for providing a green diesel with improved flow properties. A renewable feed comprising an oil is deoxygenated to provide an effluent. The effluent may be isomerized to improve the qualities of the effluent for use as a diesel fuel. Additionally, the effluent may be filtered to increase the fuel flow properties. As filtration zone can be used, which includes a filter and which may be flushed with a portion of the feed stream to the filtration zone or a portion of filtration zone effluent. The wash stream may be heated.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于提供具有改善的流动性质的绿色柴油的装置和方法。 包含油的可再生饲料被脱氧以提供流出物。 流出物可以被异构化以改善用作柴油燃料的流出物的质量。 另外,流出物可以被过滤以增加燃料流动特性。 可以使用过滤区,其包括过滤器,并且可以将一部分进料流冲洗至过滤区或一部分过滤区流出物。 洗涤流可以被加热。

    PROCESSES FOR PRODUCING HYDROCARBONS FROM A RENEWABLE FEEDSTOCK
    6.
    发明申请
    PROCESSES FOR PRODUCING HYDROCARBONS FROM A RENEWABLE FEEDSTOCK 审中-公开
    从可再生饲料生产油料的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20170029347A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-02-02

    申请号:US15220332

    申请日:2016-07-26

    Applicant: UOP LLC

    Abstract: Processes for the production of linear alkylbenzenes from a renewable feedstock. Prior to converting the side chains of the glycerides and free fatty acids of the feedstock into hydrocarbons, the feedstock is separated into a stream rich in C10 and C14 free fatty acids glycerides having C10 and C14 fatty acid side chains and at least one, preferably two, other glyceride streams. The stream rich in glycerides having C10 and C14 fatty acid side chains can be converted via deoxygenation into a stream rich in C9 to C14 hydrocarbons while the other glyceride streams can be used as vegetable oil. A C10 to C13 hydrocarbon fraction from the stream rich in C9 to C14 hydrocarbons may be dehydrogenated to form olefins which may be reacted with benzene to form linear alkylbenzenes. The linear alkylbenzenes may be used to produce surfactants.

    Abstract translation: 用于从可再生原料生产线性烷基苯的方法。 在将原料的甘油酯和游离脂肪酸的侧链转化为烃之前,将原料分离成富含C10和C14游离脂肪酸甘油酯的具有C10和C14脂肪酸侧链的物流,以及至少一个,优选两个 ,其他甘油酯流。 具有C10和C14脂肪酸侧链的富含甘油酯的物流可以通过脱氧转化成富含C9至C14烃的物流,而其它甘油酯物流可用作植物油。 可以将富含C9至C14烃的物流的C10至C13烃馏分脱氢形成可与苯反应形成直链烷基苯的烯烃。 直链烷基苯可用于制备表面活性剂。

    LINEAR ALKYLBENZENES FROM NATURAL OILS AND METHODS OF PRODUCING
    7.
    发明申请
    LINEAR ALKYLBENZENES FROM NATURAL OILS AND METHODS OF PRODUCING 审中-公开
    来自天然油的线性烷氧基化物和生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150073176A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-12

    申请号:US14297843

    申请日:2014-06-06

    Applicant: UOP LLC

    CPC classification number: C07C309/31 C07C15/107

    Abstract: A linear alkylbenzene product and a linear alkylbenzene sulfonate product from a natural oil are provided. The linear alkylbenzene product comprises alkylbenzenes having the formula C6H5CnH2n+1 wherein n is from 12 to 13; wherein the alkylbenzenes have at least 7 mass % modern carbon as measured by ASTM Method 6866; and wherein the alkyl group is a linear alkyl group for at least 80 mass % of the alkylbenzenes having the formula C6H5CnH2n+1 wherein n is from 12 to 13.

    Abstract translation: 提供了直链烷基苯产物和来自天然油的直链烷基苯磺酸盐产物。 直链烷基苯产物包含具有式C 6 H 5 C n H 2n + 1的烷基苯,其中n为12至13; 其中烷基苯具有通过ASTM方法6866测量的至少7质量%的现代碳; 并且其中所述烷基是至少80质量%的具有式C 6 H 5 C n H 2n + 1的烷基苯的直链烷基,其中n为12至13。

    Processes for producing hydrocarbons from a renewable feedstock

    公开(公告)号:US10065903B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-09-04

    申请号:US15220332

    申请日:2016-07-26

    Applicant: UOP LLC

    Abstract: Processes for the production of linear alkylbenzenes from a renewable feedstock. Prior to converting the side chains of the glycerides and free fatty acids of the feedstock into hydrocarbons, the feedstock is separated into a stream rich in C10 and C14 free fatty acids glycerides having C10 and C14 fatty acid side chains and at least one, preferably two, other glyceride streams. The stream rich in glycerides having C10 and C14 fatty acid side chains can be converted via deoxygenation into a stream rich in C9 to C14 hydrocarbons while the other glyceride streams can be used as vegetable oil. A C10 to C13 hydrocarbon fraction from the stream rich in C9 to C14 hydrocarbons may be dehydrogenated to form olefins which may be reacted with benzene to form linear alkylbenzenes. The linear alkylbenzenes may be used to produce surfactants.

    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR HYDROGEN SELF-SUFFICIENT PRODUCTION OF RENEWABLE HYDROCARBONS
    10.
    发明申请
    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR HYDROGEN SELF-SUFFICIENT PRODUCTION OF RENEWABLE HYDROCARBONS 审中-公开
    氢能自由生产可再生烃的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150344382A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-03

    申请号:US14292527

    申请日:2014-05-30

    Applicant: UOP LLC

    Abstract: Methods and systems for hydrogen self-sufficient production of hydrocarbons from a renewable feedstock are provided. An exemplary method includes providing a renewable feedstock; contacting the renewable feedstock and hydrogen from a hydrogen stream with one or more catalysts to generate an effluent comprising n-paraffins and by-product hydrocarbons having 9 or fewer carbon atoms; separating the by-product hydrocarbons from the effluent to generate a hydrocarbon by-product stream; and feeding the hydrocarbon by-product stream to a hydrogen plant to generate the hydrogen stream. In this exemplary embodiment, the by-product hydrocarbons constitute the entire feed and fuel of the hydrogen plant, and wherein no hydrogen is added from an external source.

    Abstract translation: 提供了从可再生原料氢气自给自足生产碳氢化合物的方法和系统。 示例性方法包括提供可再生原料; 使来自氢气流的可再生原料和氢与一种或多种催化剂接触以产生包含具有9个或更少碳原子的正链烷烃和副产物烃的流出物; 将副产物烃与流出物分离以产生烃副产物流; 并将烃副产物流进料到氢气装置以产生氢气流。 在该示例性实施方案中,副产物烃构成氢气厂的整个进料和燃料,并且其中不从外部来源加入氢。

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