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    Method and device for tapping a furnace containing a tappable melt
    1.
    发明授权
    Method and device for tapping a furnace containing a tappable melt 失效
    用于攻丝含有可插拔熔体的炉子的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US4475206A

    公开(公告)日：1984-10-02

    申请号：US478289

    申请日：1983-03-24

    申请人： Wolfgang Dietze ,  Jurgen Schafer

    发明人： Wolfgang Dietze ,  Jurgen Schafer

    IPC分类号： C01B33/02 ,  C01B33/025 ,  F27D3/15 ,  F27D3/14

    CPC分类号： F27D3/1518

    摘要： A method for tapping a furnace contains a tappable melt of silicon dioxide to be reduced to silicon with carbon, which comprises providing a graphite tap pipe on the furnace, and electrically heating the tap pipe to cause liquid silicon to flow out of the pipe, and a device for carrying out the method.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于窑炉的方法包括一个可以用碳还原成硅的二氧化硅熔体，它包括在炉子上提供一个石墨自来水管，并对该管道进行电加热，使液体硅流出管道; 用于执行该方法的装置。

    Mass labels
    2.
    发明申请
    Mass labels 有权
    批量标签

    公开(公告)号：US20050048489A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-03-03

    申请号：US10489341

    申请日：2002-09-16

    申请人： Andrew Thompson ,  Christian Hamon ,  Jurgen Schafer ,  Karsten Kuhn ,  Joseph Schwarz ,  Thomas Neumann

    发明人： Andrew Thompson ,  Christian Hamon ,  Jurgen Schafer ,  Karsten Kuhn ,  Joseph Schwarz ,  Thomas Neumann

    IPC分类号： G01N27/62 ,  B01J20/281 ,  G01N30/04 ,  G01N30/72 ,  G01N30/88 ,  G01N33/48 ,  G01N33/483 ,  G01N33/50 ,  G01N33/53 ,  G01N33/58 ,  G01N33/68 ,  H01J49/04 ,  C12Q1/68 ,  C07H21/04

    CPC分类号： G01N33/6848 ,  G01N33/68 ,  G01N33/6851 ,  G01N2458/15 ,  H01J49/04

    摘要： Provided is a set of two or more mass labels, each label in the set comprising a mass marker moiety attached via a cleavable linker having at least one amide bond to a mass normalisation moiety, wherein the aggregate mass of each label in the set may be the same or different and the mass of the mass marker moiety of each label in the set may be the same or different, and wherein in any group of labels within the set having a mass marker moiety of a common mass each label has an aggregate mass different from all other labels in that group, and wherein in any group of labels within the set having a common aggregate mass each label has a mass marker moiety having a mass different from that of all other mass marker moieties in that group, such that all of the mass labels in the set are distinguishable from each other by mass spectromety, and wherein the mass marker moiety comprises an amino acid and the mass normalisation moiety comprises an amino acid.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一组两个或更多个质量标签，该组中的每个标签包含通过具有至少一个酰胺键与质量标准化部分连接的质量标记部分，其中该组中每个标签的总质量可以是 相同或不同，组中每个标记物的质量标记物部分的质量可以相同或不同，并且其中在具有共同质量的质量标记物部分的组中的任何标签组中，每个标签具有总体质量 不同于该组中的所有其它标记，并且其中在组中具有共同聚集体的任何标签组中，每个标记具有与该组中所有其他质量标记部分的质量不同的质量标记部分，使得全部 组中的质量标记物通过质谱可以彼此区分，并且其中质量标记物部分包含氨基酸，质量标准化部分包含氨基酸。

    Mass labels
    3.
    发明授权
    Mass labels 有权
    批量标签

    公开(公告)号：US07732378B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-06-08

    申请号：US10489341

    申请日：2002-09-16

    申请人： Andrew Hugin Thompson ,  Christian Hamon ,  Jurgen Schafer ,  Karsten Kuhn ,  Joseph Schwarz ,  Thomas Neumann

    发明人： Andrew Hugin Thompson ,  Christian Hamon ,  Jurgen Schafer ,  Karsten Kuhn ,  Joseph Schwarz ,  Thomas Neumann

    IPC分类号： C40B40/00

    CPC分类号： G01N33/6848 ,  G01N33/68 ,  G01N33/6851 ,  G01N2458/15 ,  H01J49/04

    摘要： Provided is a set of two or more mass labels, each label in the set comprising a mass marker moiety attached via a cleavable linker having at least one amide bond to a mass normalization moiety, wherein the aggregate mass of each label in the set may be the same or different and the mass of the mass marker moiety of each label in the set may be the same or different, and wherein in any group of labels within the set having a mass marker moiety of a common mass each label has an aggregate mass different from all other labels in that group, and wherein in any group of labels within the set having a common aggregate mass each label has a mass marker moiety having a mass different from that of all other mass marker moieties in that group, such that all of the mass labels in the set are distinguishable from each other by mass spectrometry, and wherein the mass marker moiety comprises an amino acid and the mass normalization moiety comprises an amino acid.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一组两个或更多个质量标签，该组中的每个标签包含通过具有至少一个酰胺键与质量标准化部分连接的质量标记部分，其中该组中每个标签的总质量可以是 相同或不同，组中每个标记物的质量标记物部分的质量可以相同或不同，并且其中在具有共同质量的质量标记物部分的组中的任何标签组中，每个标签具有总体质量 不同于该组中的所有其它标记，并且其中在组中具有共同聚集体的任何标签组中，每个标记具有与该组中所有其他质量标记部分的质量不同的质量标记部分，使得全部 组中的质量标记物通过质谱法彼此区分，并且其中质量标记物部分包含氨基酸，质量标准化部分包含氨基酸。

    Process for the production of carbon dioxide absorption agent pellets for use in respiratory equipment
    4.
    发明授权
    Process for the production of carbon dioxide absorption agent pellets for use in respiratory equipment 失效
    用于生产用于呼吸设备的二氧化碳吸收剂颗粒的方法

    公开(公告)号：US4233190A

    公开(公告)日：1980-11-11

    申请号：US58241

    申请日：1979-07-17

    申请人： Jurgen Schafer

    发明人： Jurgen Schafer

    IPC分类号： A62D9/00 ,  B01D53/02 ,  B01J23/02

    CPC分类号： B01D53/02 ,  A62D9/00 ,  Y02C10/06

    摘要： A process for the production of carbon dioxide absorption agent pellets for respiration equipment is carried out using a moving conveyor having a surface with shaped depressions therein and finely ground lime is continuously added with water as it is moved through a slaking zone to slake the lime and subsequently the slaked lime is continuously kneaded as it is moved through a moving zone to form a pasty mass, the pasty mass being pressed into the shaped depressions of the conveyor, and thereafter drying the material in the shaped depressions to form carbon dioxide absorption pellets, and subsequently ejecting the pellets from the depressions.The reaction temperature of the mass maintained in the slaking zone is over 60.degree. C., and in the kneading zone it is maintained below 80.degree. C. The process is characterized by the use of electric conductivity of the mass to regulate the mass throughput, and the viscosity is used as a measurement to regulate the quantity of water which is added to slake the lime. The apparatus for carrying out the process includes a twin screw conveyor having a proportioning section and a slaking section and a kneading section, with temperature controls for the slaking and kneading section, and which discharges to a knifing device which applies the material into depressions of a moving conveyor for subsequent drying and removal.

    摘要翻译： 用于生产用于呼吸设备的二氧化碳吸收剂颗粒的方法使用具有其中具有成形凹陷的表面的移动输送器进行，并且当细碎的石灰通过消化区移动通过切碎区域以连续添加时以切碎石灰， 随后，将熟石灰随着移动通过移动区域连续捏合而形成糊状物质，将糊状物料压入输送机的成形凹部中，然后干燥成形凹部中的材料以形成二氧化碳吸收颗粒， 随后从凹陷中排出颗粒。 保持在消化区的质量的反应温度超过60℃，并且在捏合区中保持低于80℃。该方法的特征在于使用该质量的电导率来调节质量通过量， 并且粘度用作测量以调节添加以切碎石灰的水的量。 用于执行该方法的装置包括具有比例部分和切片部分和捏合部分的双螺旋输送机，其具有用于捣碎和捏合部分的温度控制，并且将其排出到将材料施加到凹陷部分的切割装置中 移动输送机用于随后的干燥和去除。

    Characterising polypeptides
    5.
    发明申请
    Characterising polypeptides 审中-公开
    表征多肽

    公开(公告)号：US20070009960A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-01-11

    申请号：US10565563

    申请日：2004-07-22

    申请人： Jurgen Schafer ,  Christian Hamon ,  Josef Schwarz ,  Christopher Pearce

    发明人： Jurgen Schafer ,  Christian Hamon ,  Josef Schwarz ,  Christopher Pearce

    IPC分类号： G01N33/53 ,  C12Q1/37 ,  G01N33/00

    CPC分类号： G01N33/6851 ,  C07D403/14 ,  C07D413/14 ,  C07K1/13 ,  G01N33/533 ,  G01N33/6848

    摘要： Provided is a method for characterising an analyte by matrix assisted laser desorption ionisation (MALDI) mass spectrometry, which method comprises: (a) labelling the analyte with a light-absorbing label that absorbs light at a pre-determined frequency, to form a labelled analyte; (b) embedding the labelled analyte in a matrix formed from at least one compound that absorbs light, to form an embedded labelled analyte; (c) desorbing the embedded labelled analyte by exposing it to light having the pre-determined frequency, to form a desorbed analyte; and (d) detecting the desorbed analyte by mass spectrometry to characterise the analyte; wherein the light absorbing label comprises a fluorophore moiety, and wherein prior to detecting by mass spectrometry, the analyte is selected for detection on the basis of its fluorophore moiety.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种通过基质辅助激光解吸电离（MALDI）质谱鉴定分析物的方法，该方法包括：（a）用预吸收光的光吸收标记物以预定的频率标记分析物，形成标记的 分析物; （b）将标记的分析物包埋在由吸收光的至少一种化合物形成的基质中，以形成嵌入的标记分析物; （c）通过将嵌入的标记分析物暴露于具有预定频率的光来解吸，形成解吸附的分析物; 和（d）通过质谱检测解吸附的分析物来表征分析物; 其中所述光吸收标签包含荧光团部分，并且其中在通过质谱法检测之前，根据其荧光团部分选择所述分析物进行检测。

    Cooled discharge lamp having a fluid cooled diaphragm structure
    7.
    发明授权
    Cooled discharge lamp having a fluid cooled diaphragm structure 失效
    具有流体冷却膜结构的冷却放电灯

    公开(公告)号：US4433265A

    公开(公告)日：1984-02-21

    申请号：US156104

    申请日：1980-06-03

    申请人： Helmut Fischer ,  Jurgen Schafer ,  Gunter Thomas

    发明人： Helmut Fischer ,  Jurgen Schafer ,  Gunter Thomas

    IPC分类号： H01J61/52 ,  H01J61/34 ,  H01J61/64

    CPC分类号： H01J61/52

    摘要： To cool the diaphragm of a spectral discharge lamp having an anode and a cathode between which a discharge is established, which discharge is controlled by the diaphragm, a fluid supply and removal duct is connected to a cooling circuit in or on the diaphragm structure to supply, for example, water to cool the diaphragm. The tube or bulb of the lamp may be in form of a jacketed enclosure through which cooling water is conducted, preferably in the same supply and removal circuit as that for the diaphragm structure.

    摘要翻译： 为了冷却具有放电建立的阳极和阴极的光谱放电灯的隔膜，该放电由隔膜控制，流体供应和去除管道连接到隔膜结构中或其上的冷却回路以供应 ，例如水冷却隔膜。 灯的管或灯泡可以是带有外壳的外壳的形式，冷却水通过该外壳被传导，优选地在与隔膜结构相同的供应和移除电路中。

    Gas discharge lamp with about 4 parts nitrogen and 1 part xenon
    8.
    发明授权
    Gas discharge lamp with about 4 parts nitrogen and 1 part xenon 失效
    气体放电灯约4份氮气和1份氙气

    公开(公告)号：US4246509A

    公开(公告)日：1981-01-20

    申请号：US949879

    申请日：1978-10-10

    申请人： Jurgen Schafer ,  Gunter Thomas

    发明人： Jurgen Schafer ,  Gunter Thomas

    IPC分类号： H01J61/16 ,  H01J17/20 ,  H01J61/12

    CPC分类号： H01J61/16

    摘要： To provide a continuous spectral output within the visible right range, particularly for spectroscopic and photometric purposes, the lamp has a fill of nitrogen and xenon mixed of N.sub.2 : Xe of 6:1 to 1:1, by volume, with an overall filling pressure in the range of 50 to 200 mbar, preferably at a mixing ratio of 4:1 with an overall fill pressure of 100 mbar.

    摘要翻译： 为了在可见光范围内提供连续的光谱输出，特别是对于光谱和光度目的，灯具有填充的氮气和氙气混合的N 2：Xe为6：1至1：1，体积为总填充压力 在50至200毫巴的范围内，优选以4:1的混合比，总填充压力为100毫巴。

    Method for the production of synthetic silica glass
    9.
    发明申请
    Method for the production of synthetic silica glass 审中-公开
    合成石英玻璃的生产方法

    公开(公告)号：US20060107693A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-05-25

    申请号：US10543093

    申请日：2004-01-21

    申请人： Martin Trommer ,  Stefan Ochs ,  Jurgen Schafer ,  Bodo Kuhn ,  Bruno Uebbing ,  Heinz Bauscher

    发明人： Martin Trommer ,  Stefan Ochs ,  Jurgen Schafer ,  Bodo Kuhn ,  Bruno Uebbing ,  Heinz Bauscher

    IPC分类号： C03B19/06

    CPC分类号： C03C3/06 ,  C03B19/1415 ,  C03B2207/30 ,  C03B2207/32 ,  C03B2207/34

    摘要： The invention relates to a previously known method for producing synthetic silica glass, comprising the following steps: a gas stream containing a vaporizable initial substance, which can be converted into SiO2 by means of oxidation or flame hydrolysis, is formed; the gas stream is delivered to a reaction zone in which the initial substance is converted so as to form amorphous SiO2 particles; the amorphous SiO2 particles are deposited on a support so as to form an SiO2 layer; and the SiO2 is vitrified during or following deposition of the SiO2 particles in order to obtain the silica glass. The aim of the invention is to create an economical method for producing synthetic silica glass, which is characterized by a favorable damaging behavior towards short-wave UV radiation while being particularly suitable for producing an optical component used for transmitting high-energy ultraviolet radiation having a wavelength of 250 nm or less. Said aim is achieved by using a mixture of a monomeric silicon compound containing a singular Si atom and an oligomeric silicon compound containing several Si atoms as an initial substance, provided that the oligomeric silicon compound in the mixture contributes less than 70 percent to the total silicon content.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种先前已知的合成石英玻璃生产方法，包括以下步骤：通过氧化或火焰水解将含有可汽化的初始物质的气流转化成SiO 2， 形成了; 将气流输送到其中初始物质被转化以形成无定形SiO 2颗粒的反应区; 无定形SiO 2颗粒沉积在载体上以形成SiO 2层; 并且在沉积SiO 2颗粒期间或之后，SiO 2 SiO 2被玻璃化以获得石英玻璃。 本发明的目的是创造一种经济的合成石英玻璃的制造方法，其特征在于对短波紫外线辐射具有良好的破坏作用，同时特别适用于生产用于传输高能紫外线辐射的光学部件， 波长250nm以下。 所述目的通过使用含有单数Si原子的单体硅化合物和含有多个Si原子的低聚硅化合物的混合物作为初始物质来实现，条件是混合物中的低聚硅化合物对总硅的贡献小于70％ 内容。