摘要:
A method and device for preventing a roaming user terminal from re-authentication are provided. The method includes: when Virtual Local Area Network (VLAN) of a roaming user terminal changes, change information of the roaming user terminal is reported to a Broadband Remote Access Server (BRAS) via an Access Controller (AC) and the BRAS reports modified information of the roaming user terminal to an Authentication, Authorization, Accounting server (AAA server).
摘要:
A method and device for preventing a roaming user terminal from re-authentication are provided. The method includes: when Virtual Local Area Network (VLAN) of a roaming user terminal changes, change information of the roaming user terminal is reported to a Broadband Remote Access Server (BRAS) via an Access Controller (AC) and the BRAS reports modified information of the roaming user terminal to an Authentication, Authorization, Accounting server (AAA server).
摘要:
In a method and an apparatus for evaluating air interface condition of a wireless local area network (WLAN), the evaluation of the air interface condition of the WLAN is divided into four layers: the evaluation of the air interface condition of the pre-defined area, the evaluation of the air interface condition of each place in the pre-defined area, the evaluation of the air interface condition of each AP in each place and the evaluation of the air interface condition of each user accessing each AP. The method and apparatus are able to provide definite evaluation denoting the level of the air interface condition through analyzing and quantizing of the statistical information items with respect to the overall air interface condition of the whole area covered by the WLAN or the partial air interface condition of each place, each AP and each user in the pre-defined area.
摘要:
Provided is a phosphorus-containing ultrastable Y-type rare earth (RE) molecular sieve and the preparation method thereof. The method is: based on NaY molecular sieve as a raw material, obtaining “one-exchange one-roast” RE-Na Y-type molecular sieve through the steps of exchanging with RE, pre-exchanging with dispersing, and the first calcination; and then performing ammonium salt exchange, phosphorus modification, and the second calcination on the “one-exchange one-roast” RE-Na Y-type molecular sieve, wherein the sequence of the RE exchange and the pre-exchange with dispersing is unlimited, and the sequence of the ammonium salt exchange and the phosphorus modification is unlimited as well. The obtained molecular sieve contains RE oxide 1-20 wt %, phosphorus 0.1-5 wt %, and sodium oxide no more than 1.2 wt %, and has a crystallization degree of 51-69% and a lattice parameter of 2.449-2.469 nm. Heavy oil conversion rate can be increased by using the molecular sieve as an active component in a catalytic cracking catalyst.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a heavy oil catalytic cracking catalyst and preparation method thereof. The catalyst comprises 2 to 50% by weight of an ultra-stable rare earth type Y molecular sieve, 0.5 to 30% by weight of one or more other molecular sieves, 0.5 to 70% by weight of clay, 1.0 to 65% by weight of high-temperature-resistant inorganic oxides, and 0.01 to 12.5% by weight of rare earth oxide. The ultra-stable rare earth type Y molecular sieve is obtained as follows: the raw material, NaY molecular sieve, is subjected to a rare earth exchange and a dispersing pre-exchange, and the molecular sieve slurry is filtered, washed and subjected to a first calcination to produce a “one-exchange one-calcination” rare earth sodium Y molecular sieve, wherein the order of the rare earth exchange and the dispersing pre-exchange is not limited; and the “one-exchange one-calcination” rare earth sodium Y molecular sieve is further subjected to ammonium salt exchange for sodium reduction and a second calcination. The catalyst provided in the present invention is characteristic in its high heavy-oil-conversion capacity, a high total liquid yield and a high light oil yield.
摘要:
The present invention provides a catalytic cracking catalyst for heavy oil and preparation methods thereof. The catalyst comprises 2 to 50% by weight of a phosphorus-containing ultrastable rare earth Y-type molecular sieve, 0.5 to 30% by weight of one or more other molecular sieves, 0.5 to 70% by weight of clay, 1.0 to 65% by weight of high-temperature-resistant inorganic oxides, and 0.01 to 12.5% by weight of a rare earth oxide. The phosphorus-containing ultra-stable rare earth Y-type molecular sieve uses a NaY molecular sieve as a raw material. The raw material is subjected to a rare-earth exchange and a dispersing pre-exchange; the molecular sieve slurry is then filtered, washed with water and subjected to a first calcination to obtain a rare earth sodium Y molecular sieve which has been subjected to such “first-exchange first-calcination”, wherein the steps of rare earth exchange and dispersing pre-exchange are not restricted in sequence; and then the rare earth sodium Y molecular sieve which has been subjected to “one-exchange one-calcination” is subjected to “second exchange and second calcination” including ammonium exchange and a phosphorus modification, wherein the steps of the ammonium exchange and the phosphorus modification are not restricted in sequence. The steps of the ammonium exchange and the phosphorus modification can be conducted continuously or non-continuously, the second calcination is conducted after the ammonium exchange for reducing sodium, the phosphorus modification can be conducted before or after the second calcination. The catalyst provided by the invention has the characteristics of high heavy oil conversion capacity, high total liquid yield, and high yield of light oil.
摘要:
The present disclosure describes compositions and methods for production of isoprene from lignocellulosic plant biomass using a genetically engineered strain of a saprophytic bacteria.
摘要:
Use of DKK-1 protein or the nucleic acid sequence in preparation of cancer diagnostic agents or kits, method to detect liver cancer with the monoclonal antibody thereof, the kit comprising anti-DKK-1 antibody or protein specific nucleic acid probes, together with a label, and method to detecting specific DKK-1 protein expression are disclosed.
摘要:
Provided herein is a power amplifier having a multiple stage power amplifier section and an output matching network section. The multiple stage power amplifier section can include multiple power amplifier stages with interstage matching circuits located therebetween. The output matching network can be configured to match the multiple stage power amplifier section at multiple different frequencies or frequency bands. The power amplifier device is capable of selective operation within one of multiple different frequencies or frequency bands.