摘要:
A variety of organic materials susceptible to fungal attack (especially wood and wood-based materials) can be protected from such attack and fungi growing on such materials can be eradicated by treating them, e.g. by applying to the surfaces or impregnating, with one or more compounds of formula (I): ##STR1## (wherein X represents a halogen atom and R represents a hydroxy group, an alkoxy gorup, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy group, an amino group, a mono- or di- alkylamino group, a phenylamino or benzylamino group which is unsubstituted or has one or two substituents on the benzene ring of the phenyl or benzyl moiety, or a 3-halo-2,3-diiodoallyloxy group). An anti-fungal composition contains one or more of these compounds in admixture with a carrier or adjuvant.
摘要:
Iodopropargyl derivatives of formula:IC.tbd.CCH.sub.2 OR[wherein R represents an alkanoyl group (which may be unsubstituted or have one or more halogen, cyano, substituted or unsubstituted .alpha.-phenoxy or phenyl substituents) an alkenoyl group (optionally phenyl-substituted), a substituted or unsubstitutd alkoxycarbonyl group, a cycloalkanoyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted benzoyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxycarbonyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted benzyloxycarbonyl group, a heterocyclic carbonyl group, an alkylsulphonyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted benzenesulphonyl group, a naphthyloxycarbonyl group, an iodopropargyloxycarbonyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkoxycarbonyl group, a heterocyclic methoxycarbonyl group, a 3-pyridyloxycarbonyl group (which may be unsubstituted or have one or more halogen substituents) or an alkenyloxycarbonyl group] are, except where R represents an acetyl or an unsubstituted benzoyl group, new compounds and are useful for the preservation of a variety or organic materials, including the protection of these materials against fungal or insect attack. The derivatives may be prepared by reacting 3-hydroxy-1-iodo-1-propyne with a compound of formula RX (in which R is as defined above and X represents a halogen atom) or, where R in the desired compound contains an oxycarbonyl group, reacting the 3-hydroxy-1-iodo-1-propyne with phosgene and then reacting the product with an appropriate hydroxy-containing compound.
摘要:
1,1,2-Triiodo-1-propene and 1-bromo-1,2-diiodo-1-propene derivatives having a formyloxy, alkanoyloxy, alkoxycarbonyloxy, alkoxycarbonylalkoxy, phenoxycarbonylalkoxy or benzyloxycarbonylalkoxy group at the 3-position are valuable anti-fungal and preservative agents having good heat and light stability.
摘要:
A system and method for automatically controlling a vehicle speed to a desired cruising speed in which a transfer point at which control of the vehicle speed is transferred from that carried out by returning the vehicle speed to the cruising speed set through an operation of a set switch at a controllable acceleration in the vehicle speed to that carried out by controlling the vehicle speed so that the vehicle speed coincides with the set cruising speed is determined on the basis of a sum of an acceleration value multiplied by a constant and speed difference from the actual vehicle speed to set cruising speed. Consequently, an overshooting of the vehicle speed does not occur when the vehicle speed is returned toward and finally settles at the set cruising speed.
摘要:
A system and method for automatically controlling a cruising speed of a vehicle which can maintain a vehicle speed at a desired cruising speed is disclosed in which a plurality of initialization signal values are set after an accelerator switch installed in a command switch is initially operated and thereafter is released and again operated to command a desired acceleration of the vehicle irrespective of the type of vehicle using the system, i.e., according to the vehicle speed. Second and third initialization signal values have predetermined functional relationships to a first initialization signal value which is set when the accelerator switch is initially operated. These signal values are, e.g., time widths for which a vacuum supply valve of a throttle valve actuator is opened so that an engine throttle valve is opened to increase the vehicle speed.
摘要:
A system and method for automatically controlling a vehicle speed to a desired cruising speed are disclosed in which an abrupt deceleration time for which the vehicle is abruptly decelerated to the vehicle speed at a time when an off operation of an acceleration switch in a cruise command switch group is carried out after an on operation of the acceleration switch to carry out a constant deceleration of the vehicle is calculated from the total duration of time for which the actuator is controlled so that the vehicle speed increases at a constant rate. Therefore, no need to adjust the abrupt deceleration time according to the individual vehicles in which the systems are mounted. In addition, since the actuator is rendered in the abrupt deceleration state within the appropriate duration of time, road conditions, or a speed range in which the vehicle cruises does not affect the performance of the system. Furthermore, since when the total duration of time is above a first predetermined value and the magnitude of the acceleration is below a second predetermined value, the actuator is not actuated so that an undershooting of the vehicle speed does not occur immediately when the acceleration switch of the system is turned off after the on operation of the switch.
摘要:
An automatic car-speed controller is disclosed, which is provided with an actuator having a solenoid clutch comprising a sector wheel rotatable around a shaft and an output pulley rotatable independently from the sector wheel around the shaft coaxially. The sector wheel consists of a gear portion, a solenoid, and a sector arm alienating the solenoid from a rotational center thereof. The output pulley consists of a pulley portion attached with a throttle cable nearly to the rotational center, a magnetic body attracted by the solenoid of the sector wheel, and an arm connecting the magnetic body with the pulley portion.
摘要:
A dimethylfurancarboxyanilide compound of the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are the same or different and each is hydrogen, (C.sub.2 -C.sub.6)-alkyl, (C.sub.3 -C.sub.6)-cycloalkyl, (C.sub.3 -C.sub.6)-alkenyl, (C.sub.2 -C.sub.6) alkynyl, (C.sub.1 -C.sub.3)-halogenoalkyl, (C.sub.2 -C.sub.6)-alkoxy, (C.sub.1 -C.sub.6)-alkoxy- (C.sub.1 -C.sub.6)-alkyl, cyano, substituted amide, (C.sub.1 -C.sub.6)-alkoxy-carbonyl, benzoyl which is unsubstituted or has 1 to 2 substituents, benzoylamino which is unsubstituted or has 1 to 2 substituents; (C.sub.2 -C.sub.6)-alkanoylamino, (C.sub.3 -C.sub.6)-cycloalkylcarbonylamino, benzyl which is unsubstituted or has 1 to 2 substituents, phenyl which is unsubstituted or has 1 to 2 substituents, or (C.sub.1 -C.sub.6)-alkoxycarbonyl-(C.sub.2 -C.sub.5)-alkenylene; and R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 do not both represent hydrogen at the same time. A wood preservative containing the dimethylfurancarboxyanilide compound as an active ingredient. A method of preserving wood by applying the dimethylfurancarboxyanilide compound to wood. A wood preservative composition in which the dimethylfurancarboxyanilide compound is combined with at least one of 3-bromo-2,3-diiodo-2-propenylethylcarbamate, 3-iodo-2-propynylbutylcarbamate and 4-chlorophenyl-3-iodopropargylformal.
摘要:
A wiper apparatus comprises a wiper motor, a wiper switch, a moisture sensor for sensing presence of moisture, a vibration sensor for sensing a vibration caused by raindrops and a controller for actuating the wiper motor in accordance with output signals from the moisture sensor and the vibration sensor. The apparatus is free from the malfunction and works automatically by sensing even a drizzling rain.
摘要:
A wiper control system includes measures an elapsed time of operation cycle, through which a wiper blade assembly performs one cycle of wiper operation. The wiper control system resets the measured elapsed time when ever the wiper blade assembly reaches a predetermined position. On the other hand, wiper control system detects the measured elapsed time exceeding a given period of time to initiate a predetermined fail-safe operation. In practice, the fail-safe operation is performed to intermittently drive the wiper motor with an interval which is long enough to sufficiently cooling off the wiper motor, when fail-safe operation is performed while wiper system is maintained ON, and to terminate driving of the wiper motor when the wiper system is turned OFF.