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    Thermal expansion valve and air conditioning apparatus using the same
    2.
    发明授权
    Thermal expansion valve and air conditioning apparatus using the same 失效
    热膨胀阀和使用其的空调装置

    公开(公告)号：US5732570A

    公开(公告)日：1998-03-31

    申请号：US755212

    申请日：1996-11-22

    申请人： Yoshitaka Tomatsu ,  Yasutaka Kuroda ,  Nobuharu Kakehashi ,  Hiroshi Kishita ,  Yasushi Yamanaka ,  Kenichi Fujiwara

    发明人： Yoshitaka Tomatsu ,  Yasutaka Kuroda ,  Nobuharu Kakehashi ,  Hiroshi Kishita ,  Yasushi Yamanaka ,  Kenichi Fujiwara

    IPC分类号： B60H1/32 ,  F25B41/06 ,  G05D23/02

    CPC分类号： F25B41/062 ,  B60H1/3229 ,  F25B2341/0683 ,  F25B2500/17

    摘要： A thermal expansion valve for automotive coolant systems which is significantly more compact than previously developed expansion values. The housing of the expansion valve is divided into a first housing formed in a cylindrical shape with a bottom and a second housing formed in a columnar shape. The first housing is fit into the second housing, and both are integrally connected to each other. A temperature sensing mechanism having a temperature sensing chamber and an expansion mechanism for adjusting an opening degree of a throttle passage in accordance with an evaporator outlet temperature sensed by the temperature sensing means are disposed in the second housing. First and fourth joint portions connected to inlet and outlet refrigerant pipes of the evaporator, respectively, are at the bottom of the first housing. On the other hand, second and third joint portions connected to a compressor suction side refrigerant pipe and a high-pressure side refrigerant pipe from a receiver, respectively, are at an outer surface of the second housing. In this manner the overall size of the expansion valve is reduced considerably, thus saving valuable space in an engine compartment of a vehicle.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于汽车冷却剂系统的热膨胀阀，其比以前开发的膨胀值显着更紧凑。 膨胀阀的壳体被分为形成为圆柱形的第一壳体和底部，第二壳体形成为柱状。 第一壳体配合到第二壳体中，并且两者彼此一体地连接。 具有温度检测室和用于根据由温度感测装置感测到的蒸发器出口温度来调节节流通道的开度的膨胀机构的温度检测机构设置在第二壳体中。 分别连接到蒸发器的入口和出口制冷剂管的第一和第四接头部分位于第一壳体的底部。 另一方面，从接收器分别连接到压缩机吸入侧制冷剂管和高压侧制冷剂管的第二和第三接合部分分别位于第二壳体的外表面。 以这种方式，膨胀阀的总体尺寸显着减小，从而节省了在车辆的发动机室中的宝贵空间。

    Refrigeration apparatus
    3.
    发明授权
    Refrigeration apparatus 失效
    制冷装置

    公开(公告)号：US5706666A

    公开(公告)日：1998-01-13

    申请号：US796861

    申请日：1997-02-06

    申请人： Yasushi Yamanaka ,  Nobuharu Kakehashi ,  Hiroshi Kishita ,  Kenichi Fujiwara

    发明人： Yasushi Yamanaka ,  Nobuharu Kakehashi ,  Hiroshi Kishita ,  Kenichi Fujiwara

    IPC分类号： F25B39/02 ,  F25B41/06 ,  F25B43/00 ,  F25B41/04

    CPC分类号： F25B43/00 ,  F25B41/062 ,  F25B2341/0683 ,  F25B2400/02 ,  F25B2400/23

    摘要： A centrifugal type separator is disposed on a downstream side of a temperature-operating type expansion valve. Liquid-phase refrigerant separated herein is again pressure-reduced by an aperture resistance and thereafter inducted to an inlet side of the evaporator by means of a liquid-phase refrigerant discharge passage. Meanwhile, gas-phase refrigerant separated by the separator is returned directly from a gas-phase refrigerant discharge passage to an evaporator outlet side passage, and after being united with superheated gas-phase refrigerant evaporated by the evaporator, is taken into a compressor. A temperature-sensing tube of the expansion valve is disposed further on the downstream side of the foregoing union location so as to enable the temperature of the superheated gas-phase refrigerant evaporated by the evaporator to be sensed accurately.

    摘要翻译： 离心式分离器设置在温度调节型膨胀阀的下游侧。 此处分离的液相制冷剂再次通过孔径阻力降低，然后通过液相制冷剂排放通道被引入蒸发器的入口侧。 同时，由分离器分离的气相制冷剂直接从气相制冷剂排出通道返回到蒸发器出口侧通道，并且在被蒸发器蒸发的过热气相制冷剂结合后被送入压缩机。 膨胀阀的温度感应管进一步设置在上述联管位置的下游侧，以便能够精确地检测由蒸发器蒸发的过热气相制冷剂的温度。

    Thermal expansion valve
    4.
    发明授权
    Thermal expansion valve 失效
    热膨胀阀

    公开(公告)号：US5642858A

    公开(公告)日：1997-07-01

    申请号：US619213

    申请日：1996-03-21

    申请人： Nobuharu Kakehashi ,  Yoshitaka Tomatsu ,  Hiroshi Kishita ,  Yasushi Yamanaka ,  Kenichi Fujiwara

    发明人： Nobuharu Kakehashi ,  Yoshitaka Tomatsu ,  Hiroshi Kishita ,  Yasushi Yamanaka ,  Kenichi Fujiwara

    IPC分类号： F16K31/68 ,  F25B41/06 ,  G05D23/12 ,  F25B41/04

    CPC分类号： F25B41/062 ,  F25B2341/0683

    摘要： According to the present invention, a thermal expansion valve for a refrigerating cycle includes a housing having a throttle passage therein for expanding the refrigerant thereinto from the high-pressure side liquid refrigerant circuit, a valve element provided within the housing for adjusting opening degree of the throttle passage, and a thermosensitive element movably disposed within the housing. The thermosensitive element includes a case and a pressure responding member disposed within the case and displacing according to temperature and pressure of the refrigerant at the exit of an evaporator. The case of the thermosensitive element is integrally connected to the valve element, and the thermosensitive element and the valve element are so constructed as to integrally move according to the displacement of the pressure responding member. Accordingly, even if the valve element vibrates due to the sharp expansion of the refrigerant and the vibration transmits to the thermosensitive element case, as the thermosensitive element case is movable with respect to the housing and the housing are separated from the thermosensitive case, most of the vibration is prevented from being transmitted to the housing.

    摘要翻译： 根据本发明，一种用于制冷循环的热膨胀阀包括：壳体，其具有用于使制冷剂从高压侧液体制冷剂回路膨胀的节流通道，设置在壳体内用于调节制冷剂的开度的阀元件 节流通道和可移动地设置在壳体内的热敏元件。 热敏元件包括壳体和设置在壳体内的压力响应构件，并且根据在蒸发器的出口处的制冷剂的温度和压力而移位。 热敏元件的情况一体地连接到阀元件，并且热敏元件和阀元件被构造成根据压力响应元件的位移一体地移动。 因此，即使阀元件由于制冷剂的急剧膨胀而振动并且振动传递到热敏元件壳体，由于热敏元件壳体相对于壳体可移动并且壳体与热敏套筒分离，所以大部分 防止振动传递到壳体。

    Refrigeration apparatus
    5.
    发明授权
    Refrigeration apparatus 失效
    制冷装置

    公开(公告)号：US5619861A

    公开(公告)日：1997-04-15

    申请号：US420490

    申请日：1995-04-12

    申请人： Yasushi Yamanaka ,  Nobuharu Kakehashi ,  Hiroshi Kishita ,  Kenichi Fujiwara

    发明人： Yasushi Yamanaka ,  Nobuharu Kakehashi ,  Hiroshi Kishita ,  Kenichi Fujiwara

    IPC分类号： F25B39/02 ,  F25B41/06 ,  F25B43/00 ,  F25B41/04

    CPC分类号： F25B43/00 ,  F25B41/062 ,  F25B2341/0683 ,  F25B2400/02 ,  F25B2400/23

    摘要： A centrifugal type separator is disposed on a downstream side of a temperature-operating type expansion valve. Liquid-phase refrigerant separated herein is again pressure-reduced by an aperture resistance and thereafter inducted to an inlet side of the evaporator by means of a liquid-phase refrigerant discharge passage. Meanwhile, gas-phase refrigerant separated by the separator is returned directly from a gas-phase refrigerant discharge passage to an evaporator outlet side passage, and after being united with superheated gas-phase refrigerant evaporated by the evaporator, is taken into a compressor. A temperature-sensing tube of the expansion valve is disposed further on the downstream side of the foregoing union location so as to enable the temperature of the superheated gas-phase refrigerant evaporated by the evaporator to be sensed accurately.

    摘要翻译： 离心式分离器设置在温度调节型膨胀阀的下游侧。 此处分离的液相制冷剂再次通过孔径阻力降低，然后通过液相制冷剂排放通道被引入蒸发器的入口侧。 同时，由分离器分离的气相制冷剂直接从气相制冷剂排出通道返回到蒸发器出口侧通道，并且在被蒸发器蒸发的过热气相制冷剂结合后被送入压缩机。 膨胀阀的温度感应管进一步设置在上述联管位置的下游侧，以便能够精确地检测由蒸发器蒸发的过热气相制冷剂的温度。