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公开(公告)号：US4151502A
公开(公告)日：1979-04-24
申请号：US787841
申请日：1977-04-15
申请人： Yasutoshi Kurihara , Tetuo Kosugi , Teruyuki Kagami , Satoshi Shimada , Yasumasa Matsuda , Kazuji Yamada
发明人： Yasutoshi Kurihara , Tetuo Kosugi , Teruyuki Kagami , Satoshi Shimada , Yasumasa Matsuda , Kazuji Yamada
CPC分类号： G01L1/2293 , G01L9/0002 , H01L29/84 , Y10S73/04 , Y10T29/49103
摘要： A semiconductor transducer comprises a semiconductor strain gauge composed of a mono-crystalline semiconducting material and a strain sensing region formed in a first main surface of the mono-crystalline semiconducting material, and a strain measuring member coupled to the semiconductor strain gauge through an alloy material. An electrical insulating layer is attached to a second main surface of the mono-crystalline semiconducting material which is coupled to the strain measuring member through the alloy material. The insulating layer is extended to a side surface of the mono-crystalline semiconducting material thereby to cover the same side.
摘要翻译： 半导体换能器包括由单晶半导体材料构成的半导体应变计和形成在单晶半导体材料的第一主表面中的应变感测区域，以及通过合金材料耦合到半导体应变计的应变测量构件 。 电绝缘层连接到单晶半导体材料的第二主表面，该第二主表面通过合金材料耦合到应变测量部件。 绝缘层延伸到单晶半导体材料的侧表面，从而覆盖同一侧。
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公开(公告)号：US4173148A
公开(公告)日：1979-11-06
申请号：US948778
申请日：1978-10-05
申请人： Kazuji Yamada , Hideo Sato , Tsutomu Okayama , Motohisa Nishihara , Yoshitaka Matsuoka , Katsuya Katohgi , Yasumasa Matsuda , Satoshi Shimada
发明人： Kazuji Yamada , Hideo Sato , Tsutomu Okayama , Motohisa Nishihara , Yoshitaka Matsuoka , Katsuya Katohgi , Yasumasa Matsuda , Satoshi Shimada
CPC分类号： G01B7/18 , G01L1/2281 , G01L1/2293
摘要： A bridge circuit with four arms including semiconductor strain gauge elements has input terminals for coupling a DC power supply with a pair of diagonally opposite junctions of the bridge circuit per se and output terminals coupled with a pair of remaining diagonally opposite junctions. Initial zero-point temperature compensators each are connected in series and in parallel to each of semiconductor strain gauge elements on adjacent two arms of the bridge circuit. Temperature compensators for zero-point shift adjustment are each provided between the adjacent arms closer to each output terminal. A temperature compensator for span adjustment is provided between one of the input terminals and the DC power source. A constant current control unit for feeding a constant current to the bridge circuit is provided between the other input terminal and the DC power supply.
摘要翻译： 具有包括半导体应变计元件的四个臂的桥接电路具有用于将直流电源与桥接电路本身的一对斜对置接头连接的输入端子以及与一对剩余的对角线相对的接合部连接的输出端子。 初始零点温度补偿器各自与桥式电路的相邻两个臂上的每个半导体应变计元件串联并联。 用于零点移位调整的温度补偿器分别设置在靠近每个输出端子的相邻臂之间。 在一个输入端子和直流电源之间提供用于量程调节的温度补偿器。 在另一个输入端子和直流电源之间设置用于向桥式电路馈送恒定电流的恒定电流控制单元。
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公开(公告)号：US4166384A
公开(公告)日：1979-09-04
申请号：US940077
申请日：1978-09-06
申请人： Yasumasa Matsuda , Kazuji Yamada , Satoshi Shimada , Motohisa Nishihara , Tomio Yasuda , Masatoshi Tsuchiya , Ko Soeno , Mitsuo Ai , Takeo Nagata , Yoshitaka Matsuoka
发明人： Yasumasa Matsuda , Kazuji Yamada , Satoshi Shimada , Motohisa Nishihara , Tomio Yasuda , Masatoshi Tsuchiya , Ko Soeno , Mitsuo Ai , Takeo Nagata , Yoshitaka Matsuoka
IPC分类号： G01L1/26 , C21D8/00 , C22C38/00 , C22C38/10 , G01D5/16 , G01L1/22 , G01L9/00 , G01L1/04 , G01L1/18
CPC分类号： G01L1/2293 , G01L9/0055
摘要： A semiconductor transducer comprising an improved strain-yielding body yielding a strain in response to the impartation of a force or displacement, and a semiconductor strain gauge bonded to the strain-yielding body. The improved strain-yielding body is made of an iron-nickel-cobalt alloy containing 28.2 to 31.0% by weight of nickel and 15.0 to 19.5% by weight of cobalt. This iron-nickel-cobalt alloy is initially heated up to a temperature above 600.degree. C. for the purpose of standard heat treatment for removing its internal strain. After the standard heat treatment, the iron-nickel-cobalt alloy is subjected to cold working at a working rate of more than and including 60%, and is then subjected to heat treatment at a temperature between 350.degree. C. and 600.degree. C. The heat-treated iron-nickel-cobalt alloy is shaped into the predetermined form of the strain-yielding body.
摘要翻译： 一种半导体换能器，其包括响应于施加力或位移而产生应变的改进的应变屈服体以及结合到应变屈服体的半导体应变仪。 改进的应变产生体由含有28.2至31.0重量％的镍和15.0至19.5重量％的钴的铁镍钴合金制成。 为了去除其内部应变，这种铁镍钴合金最初被加热到高于600℃的温度以进行标准热处理。 经过标准热处理后，铁镍钴合金以大于60％的加工速度进行冷加工，然后在350℃〜600℃的温度下进行热处理。 热处理的铁镍钴合金被成形为应变产生体的预定形式。
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公开(公告)号：US4050313A
公开(公告)日：1977-09-27
申请号：US692368
申请日：1976-06-03
申请人： Satoshi Shimada , Kazuji Yamada , Yasumasa Matsuda , Ichiro Kimura , Michitaka Shimazoe , Yukio Takahashi
发明人： Satoshi Shimada , Kazuji Yamada , Yasumasa Matsuda , Ichiro Kimura , Michitaka Shimazoe , Yukio Takahashi
CPC分类号： G01L9/0054
摘要： A semiconductor pressure transducer comprises a circular diaphragm formed of a single crystal semiconductor material, at least a first strain gauge element having a piezoresistance effect and formed by injecting an impurity into the diaphragm in a linear region extending in parallel with a predetermined axis which extends transversely of the surface of the diaphragm, at least a second strain gauge element having the piezoresistance effect and formed by injecting an impurity into the diaphragm in a linear region extending in the direction perpendicular to the axis, and means for securing the diaphragm at the outer peripheral portion thereof. The distance between the second strain gauge element and the center of the diaphragm is differed from the distance between the center of the first strain gauge element and the latter.
摘要翻译： 半导体压力传感器包括由单晶半导体材料形成的圆形隔膜，至少第一应变计元件，具有压阻效应，并且通过在与横向延伸的预定轴线平行延伸的线性区域中注入杂质形成。 至少一个具有压电效应的第二应变计元件，并且通过在垂直于该轴线的方向上延伸的线性区域中将杂质注入到隔膜中而形成，以及用于将隔膜固定在外周的装置 部分。 第二应变计元件与隔膜的中心之间的距离与第一应变计元件的中心与后者之间的距离不同。
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公开(公告)号：US4173900A
公开(公告)日：1979-11-13
申请号：US883589
申请日：1978-03-06
申请人： Masanori Tanabe , Satoshi Shimada , Motohisa Nishihara , Kazuji Yamada , Yasumasa Matsuda , Michitaka Shimazoe , Yoshitaka Matsuoka , Yukio Takahashi , Katsuya Katohgi , Mitsuo Ai
发明人： Masanori Tanabe , Satoshi Shimada , Motohisa Nishihara , Kazuji Yamada , Yasumasa Matsuda , Michitaka Shimazoe , Yoshitaka Matsuoka , Yukio Takahashi , Katsuya Katohgi , Mitsuo Ai
CPC分类号： G01L9/0054 , H01L29/84
摘要： A semiconductor pressure transducer comprising a disc-shaped pressure-responsive diaphragm; a pair of radial strain gauge units having a piezoresistance effect, formed by injecting an impurity in the radial direction in the surface of the diaphragm; and a pair of tangential strain gauge units having a piezoresistance effect, formed by injecting an impurity in the tangential direction in the surface of the diaphragm, wherein the distance from the pair of the radial strain gauge units to the center of the circular diaphragm is greater than the distance from the pair of the tangential strain gauge units to the center of the circular diaphragm.
摘要翻译： 一种半导体压力传感器，包括盘形压力响应膜片; 一对具有压阻效应的径向应变计单元，其通过在所述隔膜的表面中沿径向注入杂质而形成; 以及具有压阻效应的一对切向应变计单元，其通过在隔膜的表面中沿切线注入杂质形成，其中从一对径向应变计单元到圆形隔膜的中心的距离更大 比从一对切向应变计单元到圆形隔膜中心的距离。
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6.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4216477A
公开(公告)日：1980-08-05
申请号：US35235
申请日：1979-05-02
申请人： Yasumasa Matsuda , Satoshi Shimada , Kanji Kawakami , Motohisa Nishihara , Taisaku Kohzuma , Syoji Sagae , Tetsuo Doi , Takahiro Yamada
发明人： Yasumasa Matsuda , Satoshi Shimada , Kanji Kawakami , Motohisa Nishihara , Taisaku Kohzuma , Syoji Sagae , Tetsuo Doi , Takahiro Yamada
CPC分类号： B41J2/14233 , B41J2/055 , B41J2/162 , B41J2/1629 , B41J2/1631 , B41J2/1632 , B41J2/1646 , B41J2002/14403
摘要： A nozzle head of an ink-jet printing apparatus according to the present invention comprises an ink reservoir for storing the ink supplied from an ink tank, a pump chamber provided between said ink reservoir and a nozzle for injecting ink particles, and a fluid diode provided between said ink reservoir and said pump chamber, which are all formed in a same substrate, wherein said pump chamber is caused to change its volume responsive to electric signals so that the ink stored therein is injected from said nozzle, and the ink is prevented from reversely flowing from said pump chamber to said ink reservoir when the volume of the pump chamber is changed, thereby to improve the frequency response of ink particles injected from the nozzle.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明的喷墨打印设备的喷嘴头包括用于存储从墨水盒供应的墨水的墨水储存器，设置在所述墨水储存器和用于注入墨水颗粒的喷嘴之间的泵室，以及设置有流体二极管 在所述墨水储存器和所述泵室之间，其都形成在相同的基板中，其中响应于电信号使所述泵室改变其体积，使得从所述喷嘴注入存储在其中的墨，并且防止墨水 当泵室的体积改变时，从所述泵室反向流动到所述储墨器，从而改善从喷嘴喷射的墨颗粒的频率响应。
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7.发明授权Method and apparatus for determining character and character mode for multi-lingual keyboard based on input characters 失效基于输入字符确定多语言键盘的字符和字符模式的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5634134A
公开(公告)日：1997-05-27
申请号：US901236
申请日：1992-06-19
申请人： Hiroyuki Kumai , Jun Ito , Akira Nakajima , Yasumasa Matsuda , Shigeki Taniguchi , Hirobumi Kashiwa , Toyokazu Suzuki , Masaki Kawase
发明人： Hiroyuki Kumai , Jun Ito , Akira Nakajima , Yasumasa Matsuda , Shigeki Taniguchi , Hirobumi Kashiwa , Toyokazu Suzuki , Masaki Kawase
CPC分类号： G06F17/275 , B41J3/46 , B41J5/10 , G06F17/2205 , G06F17/2863
摘要： A method and apparatus for determining at least one of a character and a destination therefor in accordance with a received signal representing at least one of a plurality of characters and at least one character corresponding to at least one of a plurality of languages. Likelihood values for at least one of plurality of characters and each of the languages are evaluated, and at least one of the plurality of characters and one of the character languages are selected in accordance with the evaluated likelihood values thereof.
摘要翻译： 一种用于根据表示多个字符中的至少一个和至少一个与多种语言中的至少一种的字符的至少一个字符的接收信号来确定字符和目的地中的至少一个的方法和装置。 评估多个字符和每个语言中的至少一个的似然值，并根据其评估的似然值来选择多个字符和一个字符语言中的至少一个。
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公开(公告)号：US5539868A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-23
申请号：US539725
申请日：1995-10-05
CPC分类号： G06T11/203
摘要： A character and pattern transformation processing system comprises a display unit for displaying characters or patterns according to a pattern data in dot form, a device for transforming an outline data in vector form into a pattern data in dot form, a device for designating characters or patterns to be transformed in accordance with an external instruction, a device for setting a transformation region containing an object of transformation, a device for designating a transformed shape, and a device for subjecting an outline data of characters or patterns to be transformed to a transformational operation. An outline data of characters or patterns subjected to a transformational operation is transformed into a pattern data by the transformer and displayed on the display unit.
摘要翻译： 字符和图案变换处理系统包括用于根据点形式的图案数据显示字符或图案的显示单元，用于将矢量形式的轮廓数据变换为点形式的图案数据的装置，用于指定字符或图案的装置 根据外部指令进行变换的装置，用于设定包含变形对象的变换区域的装置，用于指定变形形状的装置，以及将字符或图案的轮廓数据变换为变换动作的装置 。 经过变换操作的字符或图案的轮廓数据由变压器变换为图案数据，并显示在显示单元上。
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9.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4040294A
公开(公告)日：1977-08-09
申请号：US727852
申请日：1976-09-29
IPC分类号： F02B77/08 , F01N13/00 , F01N99/00 , F02P17/02 , F02P17/08 , F02P17/12 , G01M15/12 , G01M15/00
摘要： An apparatus for detecting misfire in a multicylinder internal combustion engine, comprising a sound pick-up transducer disposed in the exhaust passage of the engine or a chamber communicating with the exhaust passage for the purpose of detecting exhaust sound, an integrating circuit for integrating an electric output of the transducer in synchronism with the rotation of the engine and a comparison circuit for comparing the output of the integrating circuit with a reference signal, thereby misfire being detected on the basis of an output of the comparison circuit.
摘要翻译： 一种用于检测多缸内燃机中的失火的装置，包括设置在发动机的排气通道中的拾音传感器或者与排气通道连通以便于检测排气声音的室;积分电路 与发动机的旋转同步的换能器的输出和用于将积分电路的输出与参考信号进行比较的比较电路，从而基于比较电路的输出来检测失火。
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公开(公告)号：US5621438A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-15
申请号：US134004
申请日：1993-10-12
CPC分类号： G06F3/0418 , G06F1/1613 , G06F1/1626 , G06F1/169 , G06F3/0488 , G06F3/04892
摘要： An integrated information processing apparatus is provided with a display device and a generally transparent input tablet having an input surface placed on a display surface of the display device for outputting a pointing coordinate which is a coordinate on the input surface pointed by a user's finger or an indicator. The apparatus includes a circuit for determining an indication direction extended point coordinate from the pointing coordinate output by the input tablet and a predetermined value, and a display processing section for displaying a point on the display surface of the display device corresponding to the determined indication direction extended point coordinate so that it is distinguishably displayed on the display device.
摘要翻译： 集成信息处理装置具有显示装置和通常透明的输入图形输入板，其具有放置在显示装置的显示面上的输入面，用于输出作为用户手指指示的输入面上的坐标的指示坐标， 指示符。 该装置包括：用于根据输入图形输出的指示坐标和预定值确定指示方向扩展点坐标的电路;以及显示处理部分，用于在与所确定的指示方向对应的显示装置的显示表面上显示点 延伸点坐标，使得其可显着地显示在显示装置上。
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