Ring Opening Of Epoxidized Fatty Acid Esters
    1.
    发明申请
    Ring Opening Of Epoxidized Fatty Acid Esters 审中-公开
    环氧化脂肪酸酯开环

    公开(公告)号:US20170044090A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-02-16

    申请号:US15306363

    申请日:2014-10-29

    申请人: Solazyme, Inc.

    IPC分类号: C07C69/675 C08G18/36

    摘要: This invention relates to a ring opening method. The method includes reacting an epoxidized fatty acid ester with an alcohol to open an epoxy ring of the ester. A salt of tetrafluoroboric acid is used as a catalyst in the reaction. In another embodiment, the invention relates to a method of producing a polyurethane. An epoxidized fatty acid ester is reacted with an alcohol to open an epoxy ring of the ester, thereby to produce a polyol. A salt of tetrafluoroboric acid is used as a catalyst in the reaction. The polyol is then reacted with an isocyanate to produce a polyurethane. In a further embodiment, the polyol is used to produce a product selected from polyurethanes, coatings, adhesives, sealants, elastomers and lubricants.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种开环方法。 该方法包括使环氧化脂肪酸酯与醇反应以打开酯的环氧环。 在反应中使用四氟硼酸的盐作为催化剂。 在另一个实施方案中,本发明涉及一种生产聚氨酯的方法。 将环氧化脂肪酸酯与醇反应以打开酯的环氧环,由此制备多元醇。 在反应中使用四氟硼酸的盐作为催化剂。 然后将多元醇与异氰酸酯反应以制备聚氨酯。 在另一个实施方案中,多元醇用于生产选自聚氨酯,涂料,粘合剂,密封剂,弹性体和润滑剂的产品。

    Tailored oils produced from recombinant oleaginous microorganisms
    10.
    发明授权
    Tailored oils produced from recombinant oleaginous microorganisms 有权
    由重组含油微生物产生的定制油

    公开(公告)号:US08633012B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-21

    申请号:US13650024

    申请日:2012-10-11

    申请人: Solazyme, Inc.

    摘要: Methods and compositions for the production of oil, fuels, oleochemicals, and other compounds in recombinant microorganisms are provided, including oil-bearing microorganisms and methods of low cost cultivation of such microorganisms. Microalgal cells containing exogenous genes encoding, for example, a lipase, a sucrose transporter, a sucrose invertase, a fructokinase, a polysaccharide-degrading enzyme, a keto acyl-ACP synthase enzyme, a fatty acyl-ACP thioesterase, a fatty acyl-CoA/aldehyde reductase, a fatty acyl-CoA reductase, a fatty aldehyde reductase, a fatty acid hydroxylase, a desaturase enzyme, a fatty aldehyde decarbonylase, and/or an acyl carrier protein are useful in manufacturing transportation fuels such as renewable diesel, biodiesel, and renewable jet fuel, as well as oleochemicals such as functional fluids, surfactants, soaps and lubricants.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于在重组微生物中生产油,燃料,油化合物和其它化合物的方法和组合物,包括含油微生物和这种微生物的低成本培养的方法。 包含编码例如脂肪酶,蔗糖转运蛋白,蔗糖转化酶,果糖激酶,多糖降解酶,酮酰基-ACP合成酶,脂肪酰基-ACP硫酯酶,脂肪酰辅酶A的外源基因的微藻细胞 /醛还原酶,脂肪酰辅酶A还原酶,脂肪醛还原酶,脂肪酸羟化酶,去饱和酶,脂肪醛脱羰酶和/或酰基载体蛋白,可用于制造运输燃料如可再生柴油,生物柴油, 和可再生喷气燃料,以及油化学品如功能流体,表面活性剂,肥皂和润滑剂。