公开(公告)号：US20160290278A1

公开(公告)日：2016-10-06

申请号：US15038461

申请日：2014-11-26

申请人： FRICSO LTD.

发明人： Shai AVIEZER

IPC分类号： F02F1/20 ,  B24B5/06

CPC分类号： F02F1/20 ,  B24B1/002 ,  B24B5/06 ,  B24B5/36 ,  B24B19/09 ,  B24B37/02 ,  F02F1/004

摘要： A method of improving the reflectivity of a surface of an internal combustion engine, the internal combustion engine having a cylindrical or non-cylindrical internal wall of an internal combustion chamber in which one or more pistons move and in which combustion occurs, the method comprising polishing a surface of the internal combustion chamber, said surface during use of the internal combustion engine exposed to combustion, said polishing effective to increase a reflectivity of the surface. The surface may include a first zone not traversed by the one or more pistons and polished in a first manner (pressure, time, electrical current density or voltage) to yield a first reflectivity and a second zone traversed by the one or more pistons polished in a different manner and yielding a second reflectivity.

摘要翻译： 一种提高内燃机的表面的反射率的方法，所述内燃机具有内燃室的圆筒形或非圆柱形内壁，其中一个或多个活塞运动并发生燃烧，该方法包括抛光 内燃机的表面，所述表面在使用内燃机暴露于燃烧时，所述抛光有效地增加了表面的反射率。 表面可以包括不被一个或多个活塞穿过并且以第一种方式（压力，时间，电流密度或电压）抛光以产生第一反射率的第一区域和由所述一个或多个活塞穿过的第二区域 以不同的方式产生第二反射率。

公开(公告)号：US20130344773A1

公开(公告)日：2013-12-26

申请号：US13859496

申请日：2013-04-09

申请人： Ebara Corporation

发明人： Yasumasa Hiroo ,  Yoichi Kobayashi ,  Katsutoshi Ono

IPC分类号： B24B37/013

CPC分类号： B24B37/013 ,  B24B1/002 ,  B24B49/10 ,  B24B49/12 ,  B24B49/16

摘要： The present invention provides an apparatus and a method for polishing a substrate having a film formed thereon. The method includes: rotating a polishing table supporting a polishing pad by a table motor; pressing the substrate against the polishing pad by a top ring; obtaining a signal containing a thickness information of the film; producing from the signal a polishing index value that varies in accordance with a thickness of the film; monitoring a torque current value of the table motor and the polishing index value; and determining a polishing end point based on a point of time when the torque current value has reached a predetermined threshold value or a point of time when a predetermined distinctive point of the polishing index value has appeared, whichever comes first.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种用于研磨其上形成有膜的基板的装置和方法。 该方法包括：通过台式马达旋转支撑抛光垫的抛光台; 通过顶环将衬底压在抛光垫上; 获得包含胶片厚度信息的信号; 从所述信号产生根据所述膜的厚度而变化的抛光指数值; 监测台式电动机的转矩电流值和抛光指标值; 并且基于当转矩电流值已经达到预定阈值的时间点或抛光指标值的预定特征点出现的时间点（以先到者为准），确定抛光终点。

公开(公告)号：US20110277589A1

公开(公告)日：2011-11-17

申请号：US13144373

申请日：2010-01-12

申请人： Hubert Leibold ,  Roland Denefleh ,  Joachim Sander ,  Andreas Sigmund ,  Martin Gantner

发明人： Hubert Leibold ,  Roland Denefleh ,  Joachim Sander ,  Andreas Sigmund ,  Martin Gantner

IPC分类号： F16H57/02 ,  B22D31/00

CPC分类号： F16H57/038 ,  B22D25/00 ,  B24B1/00 ,  B24B1/002 ,  F16H57/032 ,  H02K5/06 ,  Y10T74/2186

摘要： A gear housing for a bevel gear having a surface which is made up of sections and attachment faces. The sections are convexly curved along at least one surface curve.

摘要翻译： 一种用于锥齿轮的齿轮箱，其具有由部分和附接面构成的表面。 这些部分沿至少一个曲面曲线凸出弯曲。

公开(公告)号：US20080293344A1

公开(公告)日：2008-11-27

申请号：US12124137

申请日：2008-05-20

申请人： Gary C. Ettinger ,  Paul D. Butterfield ,  Antoine P. Manens ,  Zhenhua Zhang ,  Eashwer Kollata ,  Shou-Sung Chang

发明人： Gary C. Ettinger ,  Paul D. Butterfield ,  Antoine P. Manens ,  Zhenhua Zhang ,  Eashwer Kollata ,  Shou-Sung Chang

IPC分类号： B24D11/00 ,  B24B55/00

CPC分类号： B24B21/002 ,  B24B1/002 ,  B24B9/065

摘要： Methods and apparatus are provided for polishing a notch of a substrate using a polishing tape. In some embodiments, a polishing head may be provided that is adapted to apply the polishing tape against the notch of the substrate, including: a polishing pad having a cavity adapted to be filled with a pressure-controlled medium; and a tip region having a shape that corresponds to a shape of the notch, wherein the polishing pad is adapted to contact the polishing tape and press the polishing tape against the notch. Numerous other aspects are provided.

摘要翻译： 提供了使用抛光带对衬底的凹口进行抛光的方法和装置。 在一些实施例中，可以提供适于将抛光带应用于衬底的凹口的抛光头，包括：抛光垫，其具有适于填充有压力控制介质的空腔; 以及具有对应于所述凹口的形状的形状的尖端区域，其中所述抛光垫适于接触所述研磨带并将所述研磨带压在所述凹口上。 提供了许多其他方面。

公开(公告)号：US09207025B2

公开(公告)日：2015-12-08

申请号：US13973959

申请日：2013-08-22

申请人： Massachusetts Institute of Technology

发明人： Kripa K. Varanasi ,  Christopher Jameson Love

IPC分类号： F28F13/18 ,  B24B1/00 ,  B24B1/04 ,  B05D7/22 ,  F22B37/00 ,  F22B37/10 ,  F28F19/00 ,  F22B37/56

CPC分类号： F28F13/18 ,  B05D7/22 ,  B05D7/222 ,  B05D2254/04 ,  B24B1/00 ,  B24B1/002 ,  B24B1/005 ,  B24B1/007 ,  B24B1/04 ,  F22B37/00 ,  F22B37/10 ,  F22B37/56 ,  F28F13/182 ,  F28F13/185 ,  F28F13/187 ,  F28F19/00 ,  F28F2245/00 ,  F28F2245/06

摘要： Method for promoting nucleate boiling on an interior surface of a vessel for boiling fluid in an industrial process, the method comprising the steps of: providing the vessel having the interior surface; controllably depositing a scale layer having a non-zero thickness onto the interior surface; monitoring an average thickness, x, of the deposit of the layer; and maintaining the average thickness, x, of the layer below a predetermined value or within a predetermined range of values during the operational life of the vessel, wherein x

摘要翻译： 用于在工业过程中用于沸腾流体的容器的内表面上促进核沸腾的方法，所述方法包括以下步骤：提供具有所述内表面的容器; 可控地将具有非零厚度的刻度层沉积到所述内表面上; 监测层的沉积物的平均厚度x; 并且在所述容器的使用寿命期间将所述层的平均厚度x维持在预定值以下或在预定值范围内，其中x

公开(公告)号：US20150231718A1

公开(公告)日：2015-08-20

申请号：US14400482

申请日：2013-04-12

申请人： Micron Machinery Co., LTD

发明人： Toru Tachibana ,  Satoshi Kobayashi ,  Masayuki Takahashi ,  Chikashi Murakoshi ,  Kazunori Koike

IPC分类号： B23H5/08 ,  C25F7/00 ,  C25F3/02

CPC分类号： B23H5/08 ,  B23H7/38 ,  B24B1/002 ,  B24B1/04 ,  B24B5/06 ,  C25F3/02 ,  C25F7/00

摘要： To provide a high-frequency-vibration-assisted electrolytic grinding method and a device therefor in which micro abrasive grains can be used so as to improve the grinding accuracy and efficiency. A high-frequency-vibration-assisted electrolytic grinding method in which a work is grinded by a grinding stone while electrolytic reaction is performed by applying a voltage between the grinding stone and the work through an electrolytic solution and high-frequency vibration is transmitted to the grinding stone or the work wherein; the grinding stone has non-conductive micro abrasive grains with grain sizes of less than #400 in accordance with the JIS R6001 standard of grinding stones for precision polishing projecting from its surface formed of conductive binding material, and the distance between the grinding stone and the work, which is regulated by the projecting lengths of the micro abrasive grains from the base of the grinding stone, is set to less than 0.02 mm.

摘要翻译： 为了提供高频振动辅助电解研磨方法及其可以使用微细磨粒的装置，以提高研磨精度和效率。 一种高频振动辅助电解粉碎方法，其中通过在研磨石和工件之间通过电解溶液施加电压并进行高频振动而进行电解反应时由研磨石研磨的工件被传送到 磨石或其中的工作; 研磨石具有根据JIS R6001标准的磨粒的小于＃400的非导电微磨粒，其从其由导电粘结材料形成的表面进行精密抛光，并且研磨石与 由研磨石基部的微细磨粒的突出长度调节的工作被设定为小于0.02mm。

公开(公告)号：US08287334B2

公开(公告)日：2012-10-16

申请号：US12308155

申请日：2007-06-14

申请人： Bernd Moeller

发明人： Bernd Moeller

IPC分类号： B24B55/02

CPC分类号： B23H7/26 ,  B23H5/06 ,  B23H2400/10 ,  B24B1/002 ,  B24B41/04 ,  Y10T409/309464

摘要： The invention relates to a spindle (1) for a machine tool, in particular a motor spindle, with a housing (2) for accommodating an electric motor (3) and a shaft (4) that can be driven by the latter, and with a tool holder (5) for a tool (6) that can be electrically connected, wherein a draw rod (7) is provided for actuating the tool holder (5) of the spindle (1) and wherein the draw rod (7) has a current conductor (8) for supplying current to a held tool (6).

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于机床的主轴（1），特别是电机主轴，其具有用于容纳电动机（3）的壳体（2）和可由其驱动的轴（4），并且具有 一种用于可电连接的工具（6）的工具架（5），其中提供拉杆（7）用于致动主轴（1）的工具架（5），并且其中拉杆（7）具有 用于向保持的工具（6）提供电流的电流导体（8）。

公开(公告)号：US07160176B2

公开(公告)日：2007-01-09

申请号：US09888002

申请日：2001-06-21

申请人： Whonchee Lee ,  Scott G. Meikle ,  Scott E. Moore

发明人： Whonchee Lee ,  Scott G. Meikle ,  Scott E. Moore

IPC分类号： B24B1/00

CPC分类号： B23H5/08 ,  B24B1/002

摘要： A method and apparatus for removing conductive material from a microelectronic substrate. In one embodiment, a support member supports a microelectronic substrate relative to a material removal medium, which can include first and second electrodes and a polishing pad. One or more electrolytes are disposed between the electrodes and the microelectronic substrate to electrically link the electrodes to the microelectronic substrate. The electrodes are then coupled to a source of varying current that electrically removes the conductive material from the substrate. The microelectronic substrate and/or the electrodes can be moved relative to each other to position the electrodes relative to a selected portion of the microelectronic substrate, and/or to polish the microelectronic substrate. The material removal medium can remove gas formed during the process from the microelectronic substrate and/or the electrodes. The medium can also have different first and second electrical characteristics to provide different levels of electrical coupling to different regions of the microelectronic substrate.

摘要翻译： 一种用于从微电子衬底去除导电材料的方法和装置。 在一个实施例中，支撑构件相对于材料去除介质支撑微电子衬底，其可以包括第一和第二电极以及抛光垫。 一个或多个电解质设置在电极和微电子衬底之间以将电极电连接到微电子衬底。 然后将电极耦合到电流从基板电除去导电材料的变化的电流源。 微电子衬底和/或电极可以相对于彼此移动以相对于微电子衬底的选定部分定位电极，和/或抛光微电子衬底。 材料去除介质可以从微电子衬底和/或电极去除在该过程期间形成的气体。 介质还可以具有不同的第一和第二电特性，以提供与微电子衬底的不同区域的不同水平的电耦合。

公开(公告)号：US06488834B1

公开(公告)日：2002-12-03

申请号：US09634361

申请日：2000-08-09

申请人： Clive Alan Francis

发明人： Clive Alan Francis

IPC分类号： C25F700

CPC分类号： B24B1/002 ,  B23H9/08 ,  B24D15/10 ,  C25F3/06

摘要： A razor blade sharpener utilising the principles of an electrochemical cell. The blade (10) forms an anode (−) and a cathodic plate (16) is provided in close proximity to the razor edge (12) to be sharpened. The present invention electrochemically sharpens the edge (12) of the blade tip (14) to provide a fresh, or “as new” razor blade. The blade sharpener has additional uses for sharpening, for example, kitchen knifes and surgical blades.

摘要翻译： 利用电化学电池原理的剃刀刀片磨刀机。 叶片（10）形成阳极（ - ），阴极板（16）设置在剃刀边缘（12）附近以被削尖。 本发明电化学地削尖叶片尖端（14）的边缘（12）以提供新鲜的或“新鲜的”剃刀刀片。刀片磨刀机具有用于磨削的附加用途，例如厨房刀和手术刀片。

公开(公告)号：US20020019200A1

公开(公告)日：2002-02-14

申请号：US09827599

申请日：2001-04-05

申请人： OLYMPUS OPTICAL CO., LTD.

发明人： Junichi Ikeno ,  Takayuki Kishida ,  Masaru Saeki

IPC分类号： B24B007/19 ,  B24B007/30

CPC分类号： B24B1/002 ,  B24B1/00 ,  B24B13/01 ,  B24B13/06

摘要： A mirror surface grinding method processes an optical glass material into a lens shape using a cup-shaped grinding stone. The grinding stone is pupplied with a polishing solution which contains charged fine particles, thereby electrically attaching the charged fine particles to the grinding stone. The grinding stone is rotated and moved relative to the optical glass material along a final shape to be generated from the optical glass material, thereby grinding an unnecessary portion of the optical glass material to remove it, using a peripheral face portion of the grinding stone, and at the same time polishing the final shape surface of the optical glass material using charged fine particles attached to an annular face portion of the rotating and moving grinding stone.

摘要翻译： 镜面研磨方法使用杯形磨石将光学玻璃材料加工成透镜形状。 研磨用搪瓷的抛光液含有带电微粒，由此将带电微粒电附着在研磨石上。 磨石沿着从光学玻璃材料产生的最终形状相对于光学玻璃材料旋转移动，从而研磨光学玻璃材料的不需要的部分以使用研磨石的周面部分除去， 并且同时使用附着在旋转移动研磨石的环形面部的带电微粒研磨光学玻璃材料的最终形状表面。