摘要:
The present invention relates to a nitrogen adsorbent having nitrogen selective adsorptivity by including an organic-inorganic hybrid nanoporous material having a coordinatively unsaturated metal site with density of 0.2 mmol/g to 10 mmol/g in a skeleton, surface or pore; and use thereof, such as a device separating nitrogen from a gas mixture containing nitrogen and methane, a pressure swing adsorption separation device and a temperature swing adsorption separation device for separating nitrogen provided, a method for separating nitrogen and methane from a gas mixture containing nitrogen and methane, a device for separating nitrogen, oxygen or argon, a method for separating nitrogen, oxygen or argon from a gas mixture containing nitrogen, oxygen or argon, and a method for preparing nitrogen or high purity inert gas all separated from a gas mixture containing nitrogen and inert gas.
摘要:
The present invention provides a filter system for treating air entering an electrochemical air separation device. The filter is provided with first and second filter sections. The first filter section is formed from a plurality of sheets of woven mesh containing surface deposits of one or more substances that are effective to interact and combine with one or more airborne contaminants to remove the same from the air. The second filter section is configured to filter particulate matter and is situated adjacent to the first filter element. The first and second filter sections are peripherally retained within a retaining structure so that the air to be treated passes through the first filter section and then the second filter section. The retaining structure can be releasably attached to a connection flange that is in turn attached to the air inlet of the electrochemical air separation device.
摘要:
A polymer with a backbone having at least one structural unit represented by formula (I): Wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, and R5 independently denote one of a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group, and n preferably denotes an integer from 1 to 10.
摘要:
An oxygen storage material based on cerium oxide with at least one other oxide of the metals silicon and zirconium, wherein the cerium oxide and the other oxides are present in the form of a mixed oxide. The material is obtainable in that hydroxidic precursors of the mixed oxide are first prepared in a manner known per se using a wet-chemical route, these precursors are optionally dried at temperatures between 80 and 300° C. and the dried precursors are then treated under a hydrogen-containing atmosphere at a temperature between 600 and 900° C. for a period of 1 to 10 hours. The reductive thermal treatment endows the material with a greatly improved dynamic behavior as compared with conventional calcination in air.
摘要:
The present invention provides for novel solid state O2-selective metal complex-based adsorbents and their utility for separating oxygen from a gas stream. In particular, the invention provides for an adsorption complex which contains four-coordinate O2-selective metal complexes including oligomeric/polymeric metal complexes, and organic base-containing polymers supported on porous materials.
摘要:
A process and composition for selectively adsorbing oxygen from a gaseous mixture. The chemisorption is carried out by a porous three-dimensional transition element complex comprised of intermolecularly bound TEC units, said units further comprised of at least one multidentate ligand forming at least one five- or six-membered chelate ring on each unit.
摘要:
The invention relates to new compositions based on ceric oxide having an improved oxygen storage capacity, these compositions being characterized in that they contain, besides ceric oxide, at least one oxide of another metallic element M chosen from the group consisting of iron, bismuth, nickel, tin and chromium or one of their mixtures, this oxide preferably being in solid solution with the abovementioned cerium oxide. The process of synthesis of these compositions consists in first of all preparing an intimate mixture between (i) a ceric oxide or a ceric hydroxide and (ii) at least one additive consisting of a hydroxide or a salt, thermally decomposable to an oxide, of the metallic element M, and in then calcining this mixture so as to obtain the desired composition based on oxides. The compositions according to the invention are particularly useful in the manufacture of catalysts and/or catalyst supports, especially those intended for treating exhaust gases from internal combustion engines.
摘要:
In a process for the separation of oxygen from a gas stream by adsorption, the improvement comprising using, as the adsorbent, a compound have the formula M.sub.x [M'(CN).sub.6 ].sub.ywherein M is an element having an atomic number of 21, 25 to 30, 39, 50, or 57 to 59;M' is an element having an atomic number from 24 to 27; andx and y are positive whole numbers such that the sum of the valence of M times x plus the valence of [M'(CN.sub.6)] times y is equal to zero.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a nitrogen adsorbent having nitrogen selective adsorptivity by including an organic-inorganic hybrid nanoporous material having a coordinatively unsaturated metal site with density of 0.2 mmol/g to 10 mmol/g in a skeleton, surface or pore; and use thereof, such as a device separating nitrogen from a gas mixture containing nitrogen and methane, a pressure swing adsorption separation device and a temperature swing adsorption separation device for separating nitrogen provided, a method for separating nitrogen and methane from a gas mixture containing nitrogen and methane, a device for separating nitrogen, oxygen or argon, a method for separating nitrogen, oxygen or argon from a gas mixture containing nitrogen, oxygen or argon, and a method for preparing nitrogen or high purity inert gas all separated from a gas mixture containing nitrogen and inert gas.