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公开(公告)号:US20180355125A1
公开(公告)日:2018-12-13
申请号:US16103471
申请日:2018-08-14
IPC分类号: C08J3/20 , C09K8/80 , C09K8/68 , C08K3/16 , C01F7/47 , C02F11/14 , C08J3/12 , C08K5/098 , C08K3/26 , C01F7/06
CPC分类号: C08J3/203 , C01F7/066 , C01F7/47 , C02F11/14 , C08J3/12 , C08J2333/02 , C08J2333/26 , C08K3/16 , C08K3/26 , C08K5/098 , C08K2003/162 , C08K2003/262 , C09K8/68 , C09K8/80
摘要: A method of dewatering sludge is provided herein. In some embodiments, the method includes introducing micronized dry water soluble polymer (DWSP) particles into a sludge, wherein the sludge includes water and solids; separating water of the sludge from solids of the sludge using the micronized DWSP particles; and collecting a wet solid including water and solids of the sludge, wherein a concentration of solids in the wet solid is higher than a concentration of solids in the sludge, wherein the micronized DWSP particles comprise a DWSP wherein the DWSP is selected from the group consisting of a dry anionic water soluble polymer, a dry cationic water soluble polymer, a dry nonionic water soluble polymer, and mixtures thereof, and wherein a mean particle size of the micronized DWSP particles ranges from about 100 to about 300 microns.
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公开(公告)号:US20170320751A1
公开(公告)日:2017-11-09
申请号:US15604181
申请日:2017-05-24
申请人: GMR, LLC
发明人: Mohsen Amiran
IPC分类号: C01G49/08
CPC分类号: C01G49/08 , C01B32/40 , C01F7/066 , C01G23/053 , C22B1/005 , Y02P10/212 , Y02P20/142
摘要: A method of recovering magnetite from bauxite residue, comprising reducing the pH of the bauxite residue to form a treated bauxite residue, drying the treated bauxite residue, adding to and mixing into the treated bauxite residue a solid source of carbon, to create a mixture, heating the mixture to a reduction temperature of at least 800° C. in a reducing reactor to produce a reduced bauxite residue in which a major portion of Fe2O3 present in the treated bauxite residue has been converted to Fe3O4, exposing the reduced bauxite residue to a particle separation step, and then separating the reduced bauxite residue into an iron-enriched portion and an iron-depleted portion.
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公开(公告)号:US09670011B2
公开(公告)日:2017-06-06
申请号:US14266650
申请日:2014-04-30
CPC分类号: B65G53/30 , C01F7/0613 , C01F7/066 , C01P2004/61 , C01P2006/22 , C09C3/04 , C09C3/06
摘要: A method of transshipping solid particulates in an aqueous suspension of solid particulates, comprising dispersing solid particulates in an aqueous liquid in the presence of at least one mineral suspending agent to form the aqueous suspension of solid particulates. The aqueous suspension of the solid particulates is hauled via a first vehicle a distance greater than or equal to 1 km. The aqueous suspension of the solid particulates is transferred from the first vehicle to a second vehicle. The aqueous suspension of solid particulates is hauled via a second vehicle a distance greater than or equal to 1 km.
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公开(公告)号:US20160289791A1
公开(公告)日:2016-10-06
申请号:US15031186
申请日:2014-10-21
CPC分类号: C22B7/007 , B09B3/0016 , C01B33/12 , C01F7/066 , C01F7/141 , C01F7/26 , C01G23/047 , C01G23/053 , C01G49/02 , C22B1/02 , C22B3/44 , C22B21/0023 , C22B34/124 , Y02P10/234 , Y02P20/129
摘要: Disclosed herein, is a process for recovering- valuable metals and/or their oxides from red mud bauxite residues or similar. The process comprises: calcining a red mud residue having a pH of less than about 10 to provide a calcinated red mud residue; acid leaching the calcinated red mud residue to provide a silica rich solid component and an acid leachate; separating the silica rich solid component and the acid leachate; precipitating an iron rich solid component from the acid leachate; and separating the precipitated iron rich solid component from the acid leachate to provide an aluminium rich liquor.
摘要翻译: 本文公开的是从赤泥铝土矿残渣或类似物中回收有价值的金属和/或其氧化物的方法。 该方法包括:煅烧pH小于约10的红泥残渣以提供煅烧的红泥残渣; 浸酸煅烧的红泥渣,提供富二氧化硅固体组分和酸浸出液; 分离富含二氧化硅的固体组分和酸性浸出液; 从酸浸出液中沉淀出富含铁的固体组分; 并将沉淀的富含铁的固体组分与酸性渗滤液分离,得到富铝液体。
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公开(公告)号:US20160153071A1
公开(公告)日:2016-06-02
申请号:US15004002
申请日:2016-01-22
发明人: Richard BOUDREAULT , Joël FOURNIER , Raymond SIMONEAU , Maria Cristina GARCIA , Heinz KRIVANEC , Denis PRIMEAU , Carsten DITTRICH
IPC分类号: C22B59/00 , C22B21/00 , C22B3/10 , C21B15/00 , C22B3/44 , C22B3/22 , C22B3/42 , C25D3/54 , C22B58/00 , C22B3/24
CPC分类号: C22B59/00 , C01B13/18 , C01D1/00 , C01F5/02 , C01F7/066 , C01F7/22 , C01F7/306 , C01F15/00 , C01F17/0043 , C01G1/02 , C01G3/02 , C01G5/00 , C01G7/00 , C01G9/02 , C01G23/04 , C01G39/02 , C01G43/01 , C01G45/02 , C01G49/02 , C01G51/04 , C01G53/04 , C01G55/004 , C21B15/00 , C22B3/06 , C22B3/10 , C22B3/22 , C22B3/24 , C22B3/42 , C22B3/44 , C22B3/46 , C22B21/0015 , C22B21/0023 , C22B26/12 , C22B34/1245 , C22B34/34 , C22B58/00 , C25D3/54 , Y02P10/234
摘要: The present disclosure relates to processes for recovering rare earth elements from an aluminum-bearing material. The processes can comprise leaching the aluminum-bearing material with an acid so as to obtain a leachate comprising at least one aluminum ion, at least one iron ion, at least one rare earth element, and a solid, and separating the leachate from the solid. The processes can also comprise substantially selectively removing at least one of the at least one aluminum ion and the at least one iron ion from the leachate and optionally obtaining a precipitate. The processes can also comprise substantially selectively removing the at least one rare earth element from the leachate and/or the precipitate.
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公开(公告)号:US20150353831A1
公开(公告)日:2015-12-10
申请号:US14762412
申请日:2014-01-16
CPC分类号: C08K3/016 , C01F7/066 , C01P2002/72 , C01P2002/88 , C01P2006/12 , C04B18/0409 , C04B2103/63 , C05D3/02 , C05D9/02 , C05F7/005 , C08J9/0066 , C08J2323/08 , C08K3/346 , C08K11/005 , C09K5/14 , C09K8/03 , C09K8/032 , C09K21/02 , F16L59/028 , G10K11/162 , G10K11/165 , G21F1/042 , G21F1/06 , G21F1/103 , H05K9/0081 , Y02W30/91 , C04B20/023
摘要: The present invention relates to an inorganic, halogen-free flameproofing agent produced from modified, carbonized red mud (MKRS-HT) having a mineral composition of 10 to 50 weight percent of iron compounds, 12 to 35 weight percent of aluminum compounds, 5 to 17 weight percent of silicon compounds, 2 to 10 weight percent of titanium dioxide, 0.5 to 6 weight percent of calcium compounds and optionally unavoidable impurities, the weight ratio of Fe (II) carbonate to the oxides of iron being at least 1. The flame proofing agent according to the invention can be used as a flame retardant in the high-temperature range. The invention further relates to an inorganic, halogen-free flameproofing agent produced from modified, carbonized and rehydrated red mud, which can be used as a flame retardant both in the low-temperature range as well as in the high-temperature range, and to methods for producing same and the use thereof as flame retardants. The invention further relates to a flameproofed material system and methods for producing same. The compound according to the invention is suitable for applications such as drilling mud weighting, radioactive and electromagnetic shielding and as planting soil additive.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种由改性碳化红泥(MKRS-HT)生产的无机,无卤素防火剂,其具有10至50重量%的铁化合物,12至35重量%的铝化合物,5至 17重量%的硅化合物,2至10重量%的二氧化钛,0.5至6重量%的钙化合物和任选的不可避免的杂质,碳酸铁(II)与铁的氧化物的重量比为至少1.火焰 根据本发明的打样剂可用作高温范围内的阻燃剂。 本发明还涉及一种由改性碳化和再水化红泥制成的无机,无卤素防火剂,其可以在低温范围和高温范围内用作阻燃剂,并且 制造方法及其作为阻燃剂的用途。 本发明还涉及一种防火材料体系及其制造方法。 根据本发明的化合物适用于钻井泥浆加权,放射性和电磁屏蔽等作为种植土壤添加剂。
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公开(公告)号:US20150307956A1
公开(公告)日:2015-10-29
申请号:US14418379
申请日:2013-04-26
申请人: Chi-Hun LEE , Mi-Nyun KO
发明人: Chi-Hun LEE , Mi-Nyun KO
CPC分类号: C22B7/005 , C01F7/066 , C01P2002/72 , C01P2002/89 , C21B15/00 , C22B3/22 , C22B7/007 , C22B21/0023 , C22B21/04 , C22B26/10 , C22B26/20 , C22B34/1245 , C22B34/125 , Y02P10/234
摘要: A method of effectively extracting metal ions by sonication from red med that is waste remaining after extracting aluminum from bauxite. The method includes: (a) introducing, into a reactor placed in a constant-temperature tank, (1) a neutralized red mud slurry and an acidic solution or (2) red mud slurry, distilled water and an acidic solution, to form a red mud slurry, and heating the constant-temperature tank to allow the red mud slurry to react while sonicating the red mud slurry, thereby extracting metal ions from the red mud; and (b) filtering a product resulting from step (a) to provide a filtrate and a red mud residue, and separating and recovering the filtrate and the red mud residue, wherein the sonication in step (a) is performed using an ultrasonic generator by applying ultrasonic waves to an ultrasonic tip placed in the constant-temperature tank.
摘要翻译: 一种从铝土矿中提取铝后,通过红外线超声处理有效提取金属离子的方法。 该方法包括:(a)将其放入置于恒温罐中的反应器中,(1)中和的红泥浆和酸性溶液或(2)红泥浆,蒸馏水和酸性溶液,形成 红泥浆,加热恒温罐,使红泥浆反应,同时超声处理红泥浆,从红泥中提取金属离子; 和(b)过滤由步骤(a)得到的产物以提供滤液和红泥残渣,并分离和回收滤液和红泥残渣,其中步骤(a)中的超声波处理是使用超声波发生器 将超声波施加到放置在恒温槽中的超声波尖端。
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公开(公告)号:US09023301B2
公开(公告)日:2015-05-05
申请号:US14371374
申请日:2013-01-10
申请人: Orbite Aluminae Inc.
IPC分类号: C01G49/00 , C22B34/12 , C01B13/18 , C01F7/06 , C01F7/22 , C01F7/30 , C01G23/00 , C01G23/02 , C01G23/053 , C01G23/07 , C01G49/06 , C01G51/00 , C01G51/04 , C01G53/00 , C01G53/04 , C01D5/02 , C22B21/00
CPC分类号: C22B34/1245 , C01B13/18 , C01D5/02 , C01F7/066 , C01F7/22 , C01F7/306 , C01G23/001 , C01G23/022 , C01G23/0536 , C01G23/07 , C01G49/06 , C01G51/003 , C01G51/04 , C01G53/003 , C01G53/04 , C22B7/007 , C22B21/0023 , C22B34/1259 , Y02P20/129
摘要: There are provided processes for treating red mud. For example, the processes can comprise leaching red mud with HCl so as to obtain a leachate comprising ions of a first metal (for example aluminum) and a solid, and separating said solid from said leachate. Several other metals can be extracted from the leachate (Fe, Ni, Co, Mg, rare earth elements, rare metals, etc.). Various other components can be extracted from solid such as TiO2, SiO2 etc.
摘要翻译: 提供了处理红泥的方法。 例如,该方法可以包括用HCl浸出红泥,以获得包含第一金属(例如铝)和固体的离子的渗滤液,并将所述固体与所述浸出液分离。 可以从渗滤液(Fe,Ni,Co,Mg,稀土元素,稀有金属等)中提取其他几种金属。 各种其他组分可以从固体如TiO2,SiO2等提取。
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公开(公告)号:US20140369907A1
公开(公告)日:2014-12-18
申请号:US14371374
申请日:2013-01-10
申请人: ORBITE ALUMINAE INC.
CPC分类号: C22B34/1245 , C01B13/18 , C01D5/02 , C01F7/066 , C01F7/22 , C01F7/306 , C01G23/001 , C01G23/022 , C01G23/0536 , C01G23/07 , C01G49/06 , C01G51/003 , C01G51/04 , C01G53/003 , C01G53/04 , C22B7/007 , C22B21/0023 , C22B34/1259 , Y02P20/129
摘要: There are provided processes for treating red mud. For example, the processes can comprise leaching red mud with HCl so as to obtain a leachate comprising ions of a first metal (for example aluminum) and a solid, and separating said solid from said leachate. Several other metals can be extracted from the leachate (Fe, Ni, Co, Mg, rare earth elements, rare metals, etc.). Various other components can be extracted from solid such as TiO2, SiO2 etc.
摘要翻译: 提供了处理红泥的方法。 例如,该方法可以包括用HCl浸出红泥,以获得包含第一金属(例如铝)和固体的离子的渗滤液,并将所述固体与所述浸出液分离。 可以从渗滤液(Fe,Ni,Co,Mg,稀土元素,稀有金属等)中提取其他几种金属。 各种其他组分可以从固体如TiO2,SiO2等提取。
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公开(公告)号:US20140299459A1
公开(公告)日:2014-10-09
申请号:US14308149
申请日:2014-06-18
发明人: Todd Foret
IPC分类号: C10B23/00
CPC分类号: C10B23/00 , B01J19/088 , B01J19/126 , B01J19/129 , B01J19/2405 , B01J2219/089 , B01J2219/0892 , B01J2219/0894 , B23K10/00 , C01B3/22 , C01B3/24 , C01B3/342 , C01B17/046 , C01B17/58 , C01B2203/0238 , C01B2203/0272 , C01B2203/0861 , C01F7/066 , C01F11/18 , C01F11/24 , C01F11/46 , C04B7/4453 , C04B18/04 , C10J3/54 , C10J3/56 , C10J2200/09 , C10J2300/093 , C10J2300/0943 , C10J2300/0946 , C10J2300/0956 , C10J2300/0959 , C10J2300/0969 , C10J2300/0973 , C10J2300/0983 , C10J2300/123 , C10J2300/1238 , C22B4/005 , D21C11/12 , H01J37/32009 , H05H1/42 , H05H1/44 , Y02E50/32 , Y02P40/121 , Y02P40/18 , Y02P40/44 , Y10S588/90
摘要: An apparatus for synergistically combining a plasma with a comminution means such as a fluid kinetic energy mill (jet mill), preferably in a single reactor and/or in a single process step is provided by the present invention. Within the apparatus of the invention potential energy is converted into kinetic energy and subsequently into angular momentum by means of wave energy, for comminuting, reacting and separation of feed materials. Methods of use of the apparatus in the practice of various processes are also provided by the present invention.
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