Fibrets suitable for paper opacification
    3.
    发明授权
    Fibrets suitable for paper opacification 失效
    纤维适用于纸张不透明

    公开(公告)号:US4460647A

    公开(公告)日:1984-07-17

    申请号:US417000

    申请日:1982-09-13

    申请人: Charles H. Keith

    发明人: Charles H. Keith

    摘要: A process is disclosed for the preparation of highly pigmented fibrets, the product produced thereby and paper products containing the highly pigmented fibret. The fibret has a surface area of from 15 to 30 square meters per gram and comprises a polymeric host having an index of refraction of not more than 1.5 containing from 40 to 75 percent by weight of an inorganic light scattering pigment having an index of refraction of from 1.5 to 3.0. The fibrets are found to impart paper opacification to the same degree as wholly inorganic opacified paper products without many of the problems commonly associated with such prior art products.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于制备高度着色的纤维素的方法,由此生产的产品和含有高度着色的纤维的纸制品。 纤维的表面积为15至30平方米/克,并且包含折射率不超过1.5的聚合物主体,其含有40至75重量%的无机光散射颜料,其折射率为 从1.5到3.0。 发现纤维素与完全无机的不透明纸制品相同程度地赋予纸张不透明度,而没有通常与现有技术产品相关的许多问题。

    Lead acid battery with separator having long fibers
    5.
    发明授权
    Lead acid battery with separator having long fibers 失效
    铅酸蓄电池,隔膜长纤维

    公开(公告)号:US4265985A

    公开(公告)日:1981-05-05

    申请号:US152923

    申请日:1980-05-23

    IPC分类号: H01M2/14 H01M2/16 H01M4/56

    摘要: A battery separator is provided that has 30-70% polyolefin synthetic pulp, 15-65% siliceous filler and 1-35% by weight of long fibers having lengths of between 1/4 and 1 inch. The long fibers may be polyester fibers or glass fibers or a mixture. Cellulose may be included in an amount up to about 10%.A process for forming the battery separator is also revealed using standard paper making equipment but employing ionic copolymers containing acrylamide in cationic and anionic combination to give good affinity of the siliceous material and polyolefin. Alum and other processing aids are also included as are other procedural steps such as pressing the web.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种电池隔板,其具有30-70%的聚烯烃合成纸浆,15-65%的硅质填料和1-35重量%的长度在1/4和1英寸之间的长纤维。 长纤维可以是聚酯纤维或玻璃纤维或混合物。 纤维素可以以高达约10%的量包含。 使用标准造纸设备也可以显示用于形成电池隔膜的方法,但是使用在阳离子和阴离子组合中含有丙烯酰胺的离子共聚物可使硅质材料和聚烯烃具有良好的亲和力。 还包括其他程序步骤,例如按压网状物,还有其他加工助剂。

    Cross-linked cellulose fibers
    6.
    发明授权
    Cross-linked cellulose fibers 失效
    交联纤维素纤维

    公开(公告)号:US4204055A

    公开(公告)日:1980-05-20

    申请号:US940189

    申请日:1978-09-07

    IPC分类号: D06M13/14

    CPC分类号: D06M13/127 D21H17/06 D21H5/12

    摘要: The invention is directed to cross-linked cellulose fibers wherein cellulose pulp is fluffed, aerated, and exposed to a reaction mixture comprising formaldehyde, hydrochloric acid and formic acid as finely divided droplets or vapors. The thus treated fibers are cured by subjecting the fibers to a hot air stream at a temperature of from about 180.degree.-200.degree. C. for a duration of a few seconds, followed by separation of the fibers from the gaseous effluents. The procedure which lasts less than about one minute provides cellulose fibers cross-linked with formaldehyde wherein the predominant amount of cross-linking occurs at the surface of the fibers rather than at the core of the fibers. The fibers have improved characteristics including flexibility, touch and feel, rendering the fibers highly useful in paper products.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及交联纤维素纤维,其中纤维素纸浆起毛,充气并暴露于包含甲醛,盐酸和甲酸的反应混合物,作为精细分散的液滴或蒸气。 通过使纤维在约180℃-200℃的温度下经受热空气流持续数秒钟,然后从气态流出物中分离出纤维,使经处理的纤维固化。 持续小于约1分钟的方法提供与甲醛交联的纤维素纤维,其中主要的交联量发生在纤维的表面而不是纤维的核心。 纤维具有改善的特性,包括柔韧性,触感和手感,使纤维在纸制品中非常有用。

    Paper structures containing improved cross-linked cellulose fibers
    7.
    发明授权
    Paper structures containing improved cross-linked cellulose fibers 失效
    含有改进的交联纤维素纤维的纸结构

    公开(公告)号:US4204054A

    公开(公告)日:1980-05-20

    申请号:US940188

    申请日:1978-09-07

    IPC分类号: D06M13/14

    摘要: Fibrous structures in sheet form having from 10% to 90% by weight of pulp of cellulosic fibers cross-linked with formaldehyde, the predominant cross-linking being at the surface area of said fibers and in an amount sufficient to impart flexibility and softness to said fibers while retaining high water absorptivity, and 90% to 10% by weight of an additional binding product with the amount of the additional binding product being selected to ensure sufficient strength and cohesion to the structure of the sheet. The inclusion of the cellulosic fibers wherein the predominant amount of cross-linking is at the surface area of the fibers imparts excellent water absorptiveness to the fibrous structure and, in addition, provides good flexibility and touch and feel properties to the product.

    摘要翻译: 片状的纤维结构物具有与甲醛交联的纤维素纤维纸浆的10重量%至90重量%,主要的交联在所述纤维的表面积处,其量足以赋予所述纤维素的柔韧性和柔软性 纤维,同时保持高的吸水率,和90重量%至10重量%的另外的粘合产品,其中选择额外粘合产品的量以确保足够的强度和粘结到该片材的结构。 其中主要量的交联在纤维的表面积的纤维素纤维的包含赋予纤维结构优异的吸水性,并且另外为产品提供了良好的柔韧性和触感和感觉特性。

    SUPERCALENDERED KRAFT PAPER COMPRISING RECYCLED FIBER

    公开(公告)号:US20240218598A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-07-04

    申请号:US18091505

    申请日:2022-12-30

    摘要: The invention relates to a supercalendered Kraft paper production for a release liner, which contains both non-recycled bleached chemical pulps and recycled pulp produced from release liner supercalendered Kraft paper. When highly specific raw material is used for recycling, the characteristics of the recycled pulp may be adjusted already upon recycling. The recycled pulp obtained from supercalendered Kraft paper that has been used as a substrate of a release liner may be used without further refining for manufacturing supercalendered Kraft paper. Excessive refining can thus be avoided and the compatibility of the recycled pulp may be optimized for supercalendered Kraft paper production. The non-recycled pulps may be refined less, as well. This leads to positive effects in supercalendered Kraft paper manufacturing process, such as improved dewatering and energy efficient drying. The produced paper demonstrates reduced shrinkage and improved dimensional stability, while maintaining sufficient quality for use as a substrate for a release liner. A supercalendered Kraft paper with improved sustainability is produced.