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公开(公告)号:US20240334937A1
公开(公告)日:2024-10-10
申请号:US18293486
申请日:2022-07-29
发明人: Shintaro MITSUNAGA
摘要: Provided is an antibacterial metal material that includes a surface having a roughness index of 4.0 or more. The roughness index is determined by dividing a true surface area (m2), which is measured by a krypton adsorption method, by a geometric surface area (m2).
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公开(公告)号:US12098445B2
公开(公告)日:2024-09-24
申请号:US17699502
申请日:2022-03-21
发明人: Wen-Cheng Zhu , Xiao-Qing Fu , Jing-Ping Sang , Li-Ming Shen , Qing Lin
IPC分类号: C25D11/08 , C22C14/00 , C23F1/20 , C23F17/00 , C25D11/06 , C25D11/10 , C25D11/18 , C25D11/24 , C25D11/34 , C25F3/08
CPC分类号: C22C14/00 , C23F1/20 , C23F17/00 , C25D11/08 , C25D11/10 , C25D11/18 , C25D11/24 , C25D11/34 , C25F3/08 , C25D11/06
摘要: A titanium alloy product includes a titanium alloy substrate and a plurality of first holes defined in a surface of the titanium alloy substrate. The first holes have an opening on the surface of the titanium alloy substrate and an inner wall connecting with the opening, a diameter of the inner space is greater than a diameter of the opening. The product tensile strength of bonding between the titanium alloy product and a material part filled in the first holes is very high. A housing with the titanium alloy product and a method for manufacturing the titanium alloy product are also disclosed.
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公开(公告)号:US12077867B2
公开(公告)日:2024-09-03
申请号:US17689493
申请日:2022-03-08
发明人: Sihyung Lim , Bok Hyun Lee , Sumit Barthwal
IPC分类号: C23C28/00 , B32B15/00 , B32B15/08 , B64D15/08 , C23C14/04 , C23C14/12 , C23C14/24 , C23F1/20 , C23F1/26 , C25D11/16 , C25D11/18 , F28F13/18 , C25D11/04
CPC分类号: C23C28/00 , B32B15/00 , B32B15/08 , B64D15/08 , C23C14/046 , C23C14/12 , C23C14/24 , C23F1/20 , C23F1/26 , C25D11/16 , C25D11/18 , F28F13/185 , B32B2305/026 , B32B2307/728 , C25D11/04 , F28F2245/04
摘要: Provided is a surface structure having freezing-delaying performance and freezing layer-separating performance. The surface structure includes a microstructural layer formed in the form of microscale irregularities and a plurality of nanopores formed in the microstructural layer. A freezing-delaying layer is formed on a surface of the microstructural layer to delay a freezing phenomenon. Also, a hygroscopic material is accommodated in the nanopores, so that when a surface of the freezing-delaying layer starts to freeze, the hygroscopic material is discharged from the nanopores to form a hygroscopic material film, and thus adhesion between the freezing-delaying layer and ice is reduced to allow the ice to be detached from the freezing-delaying layer.
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公开(公告)号:US20240035188A1
公开(公告)日:2024-02-01
申请号:US18377658
申请日:2023-10-06
发明人: Jinju KIM , Kyunghwan LEE , Cheolhee CHO , Youngdeog KOH , Kwangjoo KIM
CPC分类号: C25D11/246 , C23F1/20 , C25D11/16 , C25D11/243
摘要: Disclosed is a method of treating a surface of an aluminum material, the method including: degreasing an aluminum material; etching the degreased aluminum material; performing a first desmutting treatment by immersing the etched aluminum material in a 25-35 wt % nitric acid solution at a temperature in a range of 25 to 30° C. for at least 60 seconds; performing a second desmutting treatment by immersing the first desmutting-treated aluminum material in a 5-15 wt % nitric acid solution at a temperature in a range of 25 to 30° C. for a time in a range of 30 seconds to 60 seconds; anodizing the second desmutting-treated aluminum material; coloring the anodized aluminum material; and sealing the colored aluminum material.
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公开(公告)号:US11827992B2
公开(公告)日:2023-11-28
申请号:US18153878
申请日:2023-01-12
IPC分类号: C25D11/04 , C25D11/02 , C25D11/12 , C25D11/18 , C25D11/34 , C25D11/10 , C25D11/24 , C23F1/20 , C25D1/00 , C25D9/02 , C25D9/06 , H01M4/66 , H01M8/0232 , H01M8/0247 , C23F1/28 , C25D3/12 , H01M4/04 , H01M4/80 , C25D1/08 , H01B1/02 , H01B5/00 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00
CPC分类号: C25D11/045 , C23F1/20 , C23F1/28 , C25D1/006 , C25D1/08 , C25D3/12 , C25D9/02 , C25D9/06 , C25D11/022 , C25D11/024 , C25D11/10 , C25D11/12 , C25D11/18 , C25D11/24 , C25D11/34 , H01B1/02 , H01B5/002 , H01M4/0404 , H01M4/045 , H01M4/0407 , H01M4/0442 , H01M4/0452 , H01M4/0471 , H01M4/661 , H01M4/80 , H01M8/0232 , H01M8/0247 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00
摘要: At least one embodiment relates to a method for transforming at least part of a valve metal layer into a template that includes a plurality of spaced channels aligned longitudinally along a first direction. The method includes a first anodization step that includes anodizing the valve metal layer in a thickness direction to form a porous layer that includes a plurality of channels. Each channel has channel walls and a channel bottom. The channel bottom is coated with a first insulating metal oxide barrier layer as a result of the first anodization step. The method also includes a protective treatment. Further, the method includes a second anodization step after the protective treatment. The second anodization step substantially removes the first insulating metal oxide barrier layer, induces anodization, and creates a second insulating metal oxide barrier layer. In addition, the method includes an etching step.
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公开(公告)号:US20230144037A1
公开(公告)日:2023-05-11
申请号:US18153878
申请日:2023-01-12
IPC分类号: C25D11/04 , C23F1/20 , C25D1/00 , C25D9/02 , C25D11/02 , C25D11/12 , C25D11/18 , C25D11/34 , C25D9/06 , C25D11/10 , H01M4/66 , H01M8/0232 , H01M8/0247 , C23F1/28 , C25D3/12 , C25D11/24 , H01M4/04 , H01M4/80 , C25D1/08 , H01B1/02 , H01B5/00
CPC分类号: C25D11/045 , C23F1/20 , C25D1/006 , C25D9/02 , C25D11/024 , C25D11/12 , C25D11/18 , C25D11/34 , C25D9/06 , C25D11/10 , H01M4/661 , H01M8/0232 , H01M8/0247 , C23F1/28 , C25D3/12 , C25D11/24 , H01M4/0404 , H01M4/0407 , H01M4/0442 , H01M4/045 , H01M4/0452 , H01M4/0471 , H01M4/80 , C25D1/08 , C25D11/022 , H01B1/02 , H01B5/002 , B82Y30/00
摘要: At least one embodiment relates to a method for transforming at least part of a valve metal layer into a template that includes a plurality of spaced channels aligned longitudinally along a first direction. The method includes a first anodization step that includes anodizing the valve metal layer in a thickness direction to form a porous layer that includes a plurality of channels. Each channel has channel walls and a channel bottom. The channel bottom is coated with a first insulating metal oxide barrier layer as a result of the first anodization step. The method also includes a protective treatment. Further, the method includes a second anodization step after the protective treatment. The second anodization step substantially removes the first insulating metal oxide barrier layer, induces anodization, and creates a second insulating metal oxide barrier layer. In addition, the method includes an etching step.
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公开(公告)号:US11571769B2
公开(公告)日:2023-02-07
申请号:US17268283
申请日:2019-09-05
申请人: UACJ Corporation
发明人: Yutaka Yanagawa , Tatsuya Ide , Taichi Suzuki , Tomoki Yamayoshi
摘要: In a brazing sheet manufacturing method, a cladding slab is prepared by overlaying at least a core-material slab composed of an aluminum material and a filler-material slab composed of an Al—Si series alloy, in which a metal element that oxidizes more readily than Al is included in at least one of the slabs. A clad sheet is prepared by hot rolling this cladding slab, which then has at least a core material layer composed of the core-material slab and a filler material layer composed of the filler-material slab and disposed on at least one side of the core material. Then, a surface of the clad sheet is etched using a liquid etchant that contains an acid. Subsequently, the clad sheet is cold rolled to a desired thickness. In flux-free brazing, such a brazing sheet is capable of curtailing degradation in brazeability caused by fluctuations in dew point and oxygen concentration.
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公开(公告)号:US11555250B2
公开(公告)日:2023-01-17
申请号:US17241241
申请日:2021-04-27
发明人: Yuanhong Guo , Sheng Michael Guo , Marek W Radko , Steven Victor Sansoni , Nagendra Madiwal , Matvey Farber , Pingping Gou , Song-Moon Suh , Jeffrey C. Hudgens , Yuji Murayama , Anurag Bansal , Shaofeng Chen , Michael Kuchar
摘要: A method includes receiving a metal component including a raw surface that includes a metal base, a first native oxide disposed on the metal base, and hydrocarbons disposed on the metal base. The method further includes machining the raw surface of the metal component to remove the first native oxide and a first portion of the hydrocarbons from the metal base. The machining generates an as-machined surface of the metal component including the metal base without the first native oxide and without the first portion of the hydrocarbons. The method further includes performing a surface machining of the as-machined surface of the metal component to remove a second portion of the hydrocarbons. The method further includes surface treating the metal component to remove a third portion of the hydrocarbons. The method further includes performing a cleaning of the metal component and drying the metal component.
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公开(公告)号:US20210213568A1
公开(公告)日:2021-07-15
申请号:US17268283
申请日:2019-09-05
申请人: UACJ Corporation
发明人: Yutaka YANAGAWA , Tatsuya IDE , Taichi SUZUKI , Tomoki YAMAYOSHI
摘要: In a brazing sheet manufacturing method, a cladding slab is prepared by overlaying at least a core-material slab composed of an aluminum material and a filler-material slab composed of an Al—Si series alloy, in which a metal element that oxidizes more readily than Al is included in at least one of the slabs. A clad sheet is prepared by hot rolling this cladding slab, which then has at least a core material layer composed of the core-material slab and a filler material layer composed of the filler-material slab and disposed on at least one side of the core material. Then, a surface of the clad sheet is etched using a liquid etchant that contains an acid. Subsequently, the clad sheet is cold rolled to a desired thickness. In flux-free brazing, such a brazing sheet is capable of curtailing degradation in brazeability caused by fluctuations in dew point and oxygen concentration.
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公开(公告)号:US10760163B2
公开(公告)日:2020-09-01
申请号:US16156699
申请日:2018-10-10
发明人: Chang-Yeol Yoo , Byung-Seok Kong
IPC分类号: C23F1/20 , C23G1/22 , B05D3/00 , B05D1/24 , C23G1/00 , C23C22/83 , B05D3/10 , C23G1/12 , C25F1/04 , C23C22/68
摘要: Disclosed is a method of fabricating an aluminum alloy member for bonding different materials. The method may include etching the aluminum alloy member with one or more etching solutions, and forming one or more undercuts on a surface of the aluminum alloy member.
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