公开(公告)号：US20240263075A1

公开(公告)日：2024-08-08

申请号：US18032246

申请日：2022-10-13

申请人： SHANDONG ACADEMY OF FORESTRY ,  WEIFANG HUAWEI MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

发明人： Fangchun LIU ,  Honghai HAN ,  Hailin MA ,  Xiaokai WANG ,  Xiujuan ZHAO ,  Lin PENG ,  Binghua LIU ,  Xinghong LIU

IPC分类号： C09K17/48 ,  C09K101/00

CPC分类号： C09K17/48 ,  C09K2101/00

摘要： A biological water retention material, a method for preparing the same and a use thereof. A Bacillus subtilis, named as Bacillus subtilis GE1, which has been deposited in China General Microbiological Culture Collection, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences on Jan. 7, 2016, with a deposit number of CGMCC No. 11964, solves the problem of lacking a biological water retention material that fully combines water retention materials with microbial agents to increase the survival rate of silviculture under drought conditions by increasing soil moisture content as well as enhancing the drought resistance of plants. It is suitable for use under drought and water shortage conditions, and can fully utilize the coupling effect of water retention and bacterial agents, increasing the survival rate of silviculture under drought conditions and promoting seedling growth by increasing soil moisture content as well as enhancing the drought resistance of plants.

公开(公告)号：US10265670B2

公开(公告)日：2019-04-23

申请号：US15806107

申请日：2017-11-07

申请人： Cool Planet Energy Systems, Inc.

发明人： Richard Wilson Belcher ,  Han Suk Kim ,  Ranko Panayatov Bontchev

IPC分类号： C09K17/04 ,  C05F11/00 ,  C01B32/05 ,  C05G3/04 ,  B01J2/00 ,  B01J20/28 ,  B01J20/30 ,  B01J20/12 ,  B01J20/24 ,  B01J20/20 ,  C05D9/00 ,  C05C5/00 ,  C05G3/00 ,  C05B17/00 ,  A23K50/90 ,  A23K20/10 ,  A61K9/16 ,  A61K33/44 ,  A61L9/012 ,  B01J2/28 ,  C09K17/50 ,  A61L9/014 ,  A23K50/10 ,  A23K50/30 ,  A23K50/80 ,  C05F11/02 ,  C09K17/48

摘要： A method for capturing material extracted from biochar, the method comprising the steps of: (i) providing a biochar; (ii) contacting the biochar with a treating liquid, where the treating liquid causes the removal of solids from the pores and surface of the biochar, thereby creating a resulting solution or extract comprised of the treating liquid and removed solids; and (iii) collecting the resulting solution or extract. The method further comprises the step of apply the resulting solution or extract to soil or for use in other applications.

公开(公告)号：US09034228B2

公开(公告)日：2015-05-19

申请号：US10501356

申请日：2003-01-14

申请人： Henri Arnold De Bruyn ,  Walter Wilhelm Focke

发明人： Henri Arnold De Bruyn ,  Walter Wilhelm Focke

IPC分类号： B27N3/00 ,  C09K17/14 ,  C09K17/28 ,  C09K17/40 ,  C09K17/48

CPC分类号： C09K17/48 ,  C09K17/28 ,  C09K17/40

摘要： In accordance with this invention a binder composition for treating particulate material to form a solid aggregate matrix is prepared by providing a urea formaldehyde precondensate; a polar solvent; additional urea; an acid or salt thereof, the acid or salt thereof being selected such as to render the pH of the binder composition to a value from 2.0 to 5.3; providing a sugar; providing a binding promoter for enhancing the binding between the binder composition and the particulate material; and mixing the above so as to form a binder composition. The binder composition is mixed with particulate material and allowed to set into a solid aggregate matrix over a period of longer than 30 minutes from being mixed with the said particulate material.

摘要翻译： 根据本发明，通过提供尿素甲醛预缩合物制备用于处理颗粒材料以形成固体聚集体基质的粘合剂组合物; 极性溶剂; 额外的尿素; 酸或其盐，选择酸或其盐使得粘合剂组合物的pH值为2.0至5.3; 提供糖 提供用于增强粘合剂组合物和颗粒材料之间的结合的结合促进剂; 并混合以形成粘合剂组合物。 将粘合剂组合物与颗粒材料混合，并在长于30分钟的时间内与所述颗粒材料混合使其固化成固体聚集体基质。

公开(公告)号：US20050187112A1

公开(公告)日：2005-08-25

申请号：US11107139

申请日：2005-04-15

申请人： K. Goodhue ,  John Wilkerson

发明人： K. Goodhue ,  John Wilkerson

IPC分类号： C04B28/26 ,  C09K17/48 ,  C09K7/00

CPC分类号： C04B26/04 ,  C04B28/26 ,  C04B2111/00732 ,  C09K17/48 ,  Y02W30/94 ,  C04B14/045 ,  C04B14/10 ,  C04B24/2652 ,  C04B2103/005 ,  C04B2103/44 ,  C04B14/24 ,  C04B14/303 ,  C04B18/146 ,  C04B20/002 ,  C04B24/163 ,  C04B24/2641 ,  C04B24/2664 ,  C04B24/383 ,  C04B22/0093 ,  C04B22/062 ,  C04B24/24 ,  C04B2103/10

摘要： Dry flowable solid compositions useful for preparing precision excavation and soil-grouting fluids are disclosed. The compositions are formulated so that, when added to water to form an excavation fluid, they enable the fluid in contact with unstable or sandy soils in the selected areas of the excavation to react and form silicate-based derivatives with lesser solubility and movement, thereby improving soil stability at the excavation wall.

摘要翻译： 公开了用于制备精密开挖和土壤注浆液的干燥可流动固体组合物。 组合物被配制成使得当添加到水中以形成挖掘流体时，它们使得与挖掘的选定区域中的不稳定或沙质土壤接触的流体反应并形成具有较小溶解度和运动的硅酸盐基衍生物，由此 提高开挖墙的土壤稳定性。

公开(公告)号：US06881008B1

公开(公告)日：2005-04-19

申请号：US10767320

申请日：2004-01-29

申请人： Richard L. Maile ,  John Williams ,  Terry R. Holmes

发明人： Richard L. Maile ,  John Williams ,  Terry R. Holmes

IPC分类号： B09B3/00 ,  B09C1/08 ,  C05D9/02 ,  C09K17/48 ,  E02D3/12 ,  C09K3/22 ,  B09C101/00 ,  C09K17/50

CPC分类号： C09K17/48 ,  B09B3/0025 ,  B09C1/08 ,  C05D9/02 ,  E02D3/12 ,  C05F11/00

摘要： Particle binding compositions useful for stabilizing soil and other particles comprise water, an endosperm, an iron compound, a strong base, and a pH adjustor. The endosperm comprises the carbohydrate and protein portions of grains, seeds, or tubers. The strong base is reacted with the endosperm in the presence of water added in order to ionize the carbohydrate and protein of the endosperm and render them more soluble or dispersible in water. The iron compound promotes an electrochemical reaction that assists in the formation of a silicate crystal matrix when applied to soil. The pH adjustor lowers the pH of the composition, which improves handling ability and renders the composition more compatible with soil. Optional components such as fibrous materials and/or seeds can be added to promote vegetation or revegetation of denuded soils.

摘要翻译： 用于稳定土壤和其他颗粒的颗粒结合组合物包括水，胚乳，铁化合物，强碱和pH调节剂。 胚乳包括谷物，种子或块茎的碳水化合物和蛋白质部分。 在加入水的情况下，强碱与胚乳反应，以便电离胚乳的碳水化合物和蛋白质，并使它们更易溶于水或分散于水中。 铁化合物促进电化学反应，其在施用于土壤时有助于形成硅酸盐晶体基质。 pH调节剂可降低组合物的pH值，从而提高处理能力，使组合物与土壤更相容。 可以加入任选的组分如纤维材料和/或种子以促进植被或植被剥蚀的土壤。

公开(公告)号：US6076997A

公开(公告)日：2000-06-20

申请号：US183907

申请日：1998-10-30

申请人： Richard C. First ,  Samy M. Shendy ,  Stephen A. Farrington

发明人： Richard C. First ,  Samy M. Shendy ,  Stephen A. Farrington

IPC分类号： E02D3/12 ,  C04B24/16 ,  C04B24/22 ,  C04B24/24 ,  C04B24/26 ,  C04B24/30 ,  C04B28/02 ,  C09K17/44 ,  C09K17/48 ,  C09K103/00 ,  C09K17/00

CPC分类号： C04B24/30 ,  C04B24/163 ,  C04B24/22 ,  C04B24/243 ,  C04B24/2641 ,  C04B28/02 ,  C09K17/44 ,  C04B2111/00732 ,  E02D2300/0006 ,  E02D2300/0023 ,  E02D3/12 ,  Y10S106/90

摘要： A deep mix soil stabilization system comprises a hydraulic cement grout, and a soil dispersant comprising at least one of i) an acrylic acid polymer or copolymer, or a salt thereof, ii) an acrylic acid/sulfonic acid copolymer, or a salt thereof, iii) an acrylic acid/phosphonic acid copolymer or a salt thereof, and iv) a blend of an acrylic acid polymer with at least one of a sulfonic acid polymer and a phosphonic acid polymer, or a salt thereof. A deep mix soil stabilization method comprises drilling into soil while injecting a soil dispersant and subjecting the soil and the soil dispersant to mixing to form a soil and soil dispersant mixture, said soil dispersant comprising at least one of i) an acrylic acid polymer or copolymer, or a salt thereof, ii) an acrylic acid/sulfonic acid copolymer, or a salt thereof, iii) an acrylic acid/phosphonic acid copolymer or a salt thereof, iv) a blend of an acrylic acid polymer with at least one of a sulfonic acid polymer and a phosphonic acid polymer, or a salt thereof; and, mixing a cementitious binder with said soil and soil dispersant mixture to form a predominantly soil-containing stabilized soil.

摘要翻译： 深混合土壤稳定系统包括水硬性水泥浆料和包含i）丙烯酸聚合物或共聚物或其盐中的至少一种的土壤分散剂，ii）丙烯酸/磺酸共聚物或其盐， iii）丙烯酸/膦酸共聚物或其盐，以及iv）丙烯酸聚合物与磺酸聚合物和膦酸聚合物中的至少一种或其盐的共混物。 深混合土壤稳定化方法包括在注入土壤分散剂的同时向土壤中钻孔，并对土壤和土壤分散剂进行混合以形成土壤和土壤分散剂混合物，所述土壤分散剂包括以下中的至少一种：i）丙烯酸聚合物或共聚物 ，或其盐，ii）丙烯酸/磺酸共聚物或其盐，iii）丙烯酸/膦酸共聚物或其盐，iv）丙烯酸聚合物与至少一种 磺酸聚合物和膦酸聚合物，或其盐; 并且将水泥粘合剂与所述土壤和土壤分散剂混合物混合以形成主要含有土壤的稳定土壤。

公开(公告)号：US5843857A

公开(公告)日：1998-12-01

申请号：US868804

申请日：1997-06-04

申请人： Hayato Kato

发明人： Hayato Kato

IPC分类号： B09B3/00 ,  B01J2/00 ,  C04B38/00 ,  C04B38/06 ,  C09K17/04 ,  C09K17/08 ,  C09K17/48

CPC分类号： C04B38/009 ,  C04B38/0665 ,  C09K17/04 ,  C04B2111/00732 ,  C04B2201/20 ,  Y02W30/94 ,  Y10S106/01 ,  Y10S71/903

摘要： This invention aims to provide an inorganic porous body which can be ensured with high strength and high porosity and which is applicable to soil conditioners. The inorganic porous body has a pellet-shape having pores, includes 50% and more silica by weight, and 20% and more alumina by weight. Also, the inorganic porous body has a porosity of 40% and more by volume. The sludge, which discharged from casting foundries as sludge-wastes and which has an ignition loss of 20%, is utilized as a starting material. The starting material is mixed with water to make a mixture, the mixture is formed to become pellets, and the pellets are burned.

摘要翻译： 本发明的目的在于提供一种可以确保高强度，高孔隙率并且适用于土壤调节剂的无机多孔体。 无机多孔体具有具有孔隙的颗粒状，其含有50重量％以上的二氧化硅，20重量％以上的氧化铝。 此外，无机多孔体的孔隙率为40体积％以上。 作为污泥废物从铸造厂排出的污泥，其点燃损失为20％，被用作原料。 将原料与水混合以制备混合物，将混合物形成为粒料，并将颗粒燃烧。

公开(公告)号：US5683664A

公开(公告)日：1997-11-04

申请号：US585235

申请日：1996-01-11

申请人： Teruo Higa

发明人： Teruo Higa

IPC分类号： C04B35/622 ,  A61L2/16 ,  A61L9/01 ,  B01D53/85 ,  B09C1/10 ,  C02F1/34 ,  C02F3/06 ,  C02F3/10 ,  C02F3/34 ,  C02F11/02 ,  C02F11/04 ,  C04B18/02 ,  C04B33/04 ,  C04B35/00 ,  C04B38/00 ,  C04B38/06 ,  C04B41/45 ,  C04B41/61 ,  C05F7/00 ,  C05F11/08 ,  C05F17/00 ,  C05G3/04 ,  C09K17/42 ,  C09K17/48 ,  C10G32/00 ,  C10L9/10 ,  C12N11/14 ,  C12N11/18 ,  C04B33/00 ,  A61L9/00

CPC分类号： C04B41/009 ,  A61L2/16 ,  A61L9/01 ,  B01D53/85 ,  B09C1/10 ,  C02F1/34 ,  C02F11/02 ,  C02F3/06 ,  C02F3/10 ,  C02F3/108 ,  C02F3/34 ,  C04B18/023 ,  C04B33/04 ,  C04B35/00 ,  C04B38/00 ,  C04B41/4545 ,  C04B41/61 ,  C05F11/08 ,  C05F17/0018 ,  C05F7/00 ,  C05G3/04 ,  C09K17/42 ,  C09K17/48 ,  C10G32/00 ,  C10L9/10 ,  C12N11/14 ,  C12N11/18 ,  C02F11/04 ,  C04B2103/0001 ,  C04B2103/608 ,  C04B2111/00793 ,  Y02P20/145 ,  Y02W10/15 ,  Y02W10/27 ,  Y02W30/43 ,  Y10S435/822 ,  Y10S435/911 ,  Y10S55/30 ,  Y10S71/903 ,  Y10S95/902

摘要： According to the present invention, ceramics which are prepared by calcining a composition comprising raw ceramic materials and a microorganism and/or culture fluid thereof, wherein the microorganisms is capable of producing an antioxidation material. The ceramic of the present invention possesses a variety of activities of, for instance, improving the soil, decomposing sewage or sludge, and deodorizing an unpleasant odor.

摘要翻译： 根据本发明，通过煅烧包含原料陶瓷材料和微生物和/或其培养液的组合物制备的陶瓷，其中微生物能够产生抗氧化材料。 本发明的陶瓷具有各种活性，例如改善土壤，分解污水或污泥，以及除臭令人不愉快的气味。

公开(公告)号：US5513712A

公开(公告)日：1996-05-07

申请号：US364588

申请日：1994-12-27

申请人： Robert D. Sydansk

发明人： Robert D. Sydansk

IPC分类号： C09K8/38 ,  C09K17/48 ,  E02D3/12 ,  E21B21/00 ,  C09K7/02 ,  C09K7/08

CPC分类号： C09K8/38 ,  C09K17/48 ,  E02D3/12

摘要： A process employing a polymer enhanced foam in a wellbore as a drilling fluid during a wellbore drilling operation. The polymer enhanced foam is formed from an uncrosslinked acrylamide polymer, a surfactant, an aqueous solvent, and an added gas.

摘要翻译： 在井眼钻井操作期间在井眼中采用聚合物增强泡沫作为钻井液的方法。 聚合物增强的泡沫由未交联的丙烯酰胺聚合物，表面活性剂，水性溶剂和加入的气体形成。

公开(公告)号：US5489574A

公开(公告)日：1996-02-06

申请号：US276803

申请日：1994-07-18

申请人： Fausto Miano ,  Giuseppe Calloni ,  Nevio Moroni ,  Armando Marcotullio

发明人： Fausto Miano ,  Giuseppe Calloni ,  Nevio Moroni ,  Armando Marcotullio

IPC分类号： E21B33/13 ,  C04B14/02 ,  C04B14/36 ,  C04B24/20 ,  C04B28/04 ,  C09K8/46 ,  C09K17/44 ,  C09K17/48 ,  C09K103/00 ,  C09K7/00 ,  C04B18/06

CPC分类号： C09K8/46 ,  C04B14/022 ,  Y10S507/906

摘要： A cementitious composition for oil well cementation able to prevent fluid migration comprises water, hydraulic cement, surfactant or organic dispersant, and carbon black.

摘要翻译： 用于防止流体迁移的油井胶结的水泥组合物包括水，水硬性水泥，表面活性剂或有机分散剂和炭黑。