DEVICE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING A SEAL
    1.
    发明申请
    DEVICE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING A SEAL 审中-公开
    装置及其制造方法SEAL

    公开(公告)号:WO2008106996A8

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-29

    申请号:PCT/EP2007001974

    申请日:2007-03-07

    CPC classification number: F16J15/061 F16J15/022 F16J15/028 F16J15/102

    Abstract: The invention relates to a device (10) for producing a seal between a first part (12) and a second part (14), especially a first housing part (12a) and a second housing part (14a). The seal can be produced according to a physical property of an electroactive plastic material which can be modified. The invention also relates to a device for receiving an electrical circuit and/or a device comprising electrical switching means, having at least one first and one second housing part (12a, 14a) operating as a first part and a second part (12, 14), with an above-mentioned device (10). The invention further relates to a method for producing a seal between a first part (12) and a second part (14), especially a first housing part (12a) and a second housing part (14a), by means of such a device (10), a first electrical voltage being applied to create the seal, and a second electrical voltage being applied to lift the seal.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种装置(10),用于建立一个第一部分(12)和第二部分(14)之间的密封件,特别是第一外壳部分(12a)和第二外壳部(14a),所述密封件响应于物理 电活性树脂的物性产生并电塑料中的依赖于一个电电压的物理特性是可变的,用于接收电电路和/或一个电开关装置的综合装置的装置,具有至少一个第一和第二部分(12,14 )作用的第一和第二壳体部分(12A,14A)与上述类型的装置(10)和用于建立第一部分(12)和第二部分(14)之间的密封件,特别是第一外壳部分的方法(12a)的 和第二外壳部(14a),由这样的装置的装置(10),其中 用于产生第一电压和用于取消所述密封件的第二电电压被施加。

    CURRENT-SENSING APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CURRENT SENSING
    2.
    发明申请
    CURRENT-SENSING APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CURRENT SENSING 审中-公开
    电检测装置和电检测方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2008012309A2

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-31

    申请号:PCT/EP2007057620

    申请日:2007-07-24

    CPC classification number: G01R15/205

    Abstract: The invention specifies a current-sensing apparatus and a method for its operation which is based on the current sensor provided being a GMR sensor in the form of a gradient sensor (32) and on the gradient sensor (32), or a component (12) which comprises this gradient sensor (32), itself comprising a conductor section (14) of a compensating circuit (16), which means that the current in the measurement circuit can be compensated for by a current in the compensating circuit (16) and the compensating current can be evaluated as a measure of the electrical variable to be detected for the measurement circuit (10).

    Abstract translation: 它被用于操作电流检测装置和方法,该方法是基于在一个实施例的GMR传感器作为梯度传感器(32)被作为电流传感器和坡度传感器(32)或一个部件(12),前提是这 坡度传感器(32),它的一部分,该补偿电路(16)的导体部分(14),使得在所述测量电路中的电流可以通过在补偿电路(16)和所述补偿电流作为测量电流进行补偿,以对被检测的电量相对于 测量电路(10)可以被评估。

    METHOD FOR THE STARTING UP OF AT LEAST ONE FIELD INSTRUMENT
    3.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR THE STARTING UP OF AT LEAST ONE FIELD INSTRUMENT 审中-公开
    过程启动至少一个现场设备

    公开(公告)号:WO2008017597A3

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-29

    申请号:PCT/EP2007057795

    申请日:2007-07-27

    CPC classification number: G06F1/266 H04L12/10 H04L12/40045 Y02D30/30 Y02D30/32

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the starting up of at least one first field instrument (104), wherein the method comprises the step of signaling a first demand for electrical power output (146) of the first field instrument over a first port (120) to a supply unit (102). According to this method, the first field instrument is previously connected to the supply unit over the first port by means of a first communication connection (144). In addition, the reception of the power output is effected according to the first demand for power output by the first field instrument over the first communication connection and the first port, by which the first field instrument is activated. In an additional step, a power usage unit (124) of the first field instrument is assigned to the first port, wherein the power usage unit is provided as consumer load for the power output. In addition, the allocation of a power supply unit (126) of the first field instrument is effected to a second port (122), with the power supply unit provided for the supply of an additional second power output (152) over the second port. In a different aspect, the invention relates to a field instrument and a supply unit. The invention is particularly suited for the supply of field instruments over an Ethernet connection (power over Ethernet), wherein several inline switched Ethernet field instruments according to the invention can be supplied with electrical power by one upstream supply unit such as a PoE switch.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种方法,用于启动至少一个第一现场装置(104),所述方法包括通过具有第一端口(120)的供给部(102)的信令的第一现场设备的第一电力需求(146)的步骤。 在这种情况下,经由所述第一端口的第一现场设备已经由先前的第一通信链路(144)连接至供给单元。 此外,根据通过所述第一现场设备经由所述第一通信链路和所述第一端口,由此所述第一现场设备被激活时所发生的第一个功率要求的记录功率。 在进一步的步骤中,所述第一现场设备的第一端口的功率提取单元(124),由此所述功率提取单元被作为负载的功率提供的分配。 此外,所述第一现场设备的电力供应单元(126)的分配在一个第二端口(122)制成,所述的供电单元,用于提供设置经由所述第二端口的另一第二功率需求(152)。 在另一个方面,本发明提供了一种现场设备和有关的供应单元。 本发明特别适合于通过以太网连接(以太网供电),其中,根据本发明的现场设备的多个交换线路的可以从上游供给单元被供给诸如PoE交换机与电功率的现场设备的供给。

    METHOD FOR OPERATING A MAGNETIC FIELD SENSOR AND ASSOCIATED MAGNETIC FIELD SENSOR
    4.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR OPERATING A MAGNETIC FIELD SENSOR AND ASSOCIATED MAGNETIC FIELD SENSOR 审中-公开
    用于操作磁场传感器和相关磁场传感器的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2008040659A2

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-10

    申请号:PCT/EP2007060160

    申请日:2007-09-25

    CPC classification number: G01R33/093 B82Y25/00 G01R15/205

    Abstract: Magnetic field sensors made of magnetoresistive elements are known, wherein four such elements are used in a bridge circuit. As is known, such magnetoresistive elements, in which a measuring current can be detected as the magnetic field signal, have a characteristic curve affected by hysteresis. In order to reduce or minimize hysteresis, at least one high frequency end magnetization pulse is superimposed on the measuring current, thus significantly improving the measuring properties. For this purpose, a conductor loop (45), preferably with magnetoresistive sensor elements (41m -44) switched in a bridge circuit, is connected into the sensor (40).

    Abstract translation: 有磁阻元件已知的磁场传感器,桥电路中使用了四个这样的元件。 如已知的那样,其中测量电流可被检测为磁场信号的这种磁阻元件具有滞后特性。 为了减小或最小化滞后,根据本发明,发生至少一个高频最终磁化脉冲与测量电流的叠加,其结果是测量特性显着改善。 为此,导体环路(45)连接在传感器(40)中,优选与桥式电路中连接的磁阻传感器元件(41m-44)连接。

    PHOTOVOLTAIC INSTALLATION FOR FEEDING AN ELECTRIC GRID, AND CENTRAL CONTROL AND MONITORING DEVICE FOR A PHOTOVOLTAIC INSTALLATION
    5.
    发明申请
    PHOTOVOLTAIC INSTALLATION FOR FEEDING AN ELECTRIC GRID, AND CENTRAL CONTROL AND MONITORING DEVICE FOR A PHOTOVOLTAIC INSTALLATION 审中-公开
    光伏系统饲料在电力和中央控制和监测光伏系统

    公开(公告)号:WO2005117136A2

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-08

    申请号:PCT/EP2005052311

    申请日:2005-05-19

    CPC classification number: H02M7/493 H02J3/383 Y02E10/563

    Abstract: A photovoltaic installation (PVA) for feeding an electric grid (SN) comprises a plurality of solar inverters (M1-M4) whose outputs feed the electric grid, and a plurality of photovoltaic generators (SM1-SM4) connected each to an input of a solar inverter. A communication bus (BUS) interconnects the solar inverters so as to permit data exchange. A central control and monitoring device (MAS) is also connected to the communication bus for controlling and monitoring the solar inverters and has a network monitoring system (ENS) which switches off the solar inverters at least temporarily when predeterminable grid monitoring criteria are not complied with. The great advantage is that a central control and monitoring device takes on exclusively grid monitoring functions, so as to prevent the otherwise modular solar inverters fitted with their own grid monitoring systems from influencing one another, and also preventing the unnecessary switching-off of individual solar inverters.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种光生伏打系统(PVA)被馈送到电网(SN),其中多个太阳能逆变器(M1-M4),该进料在输出侧到电网,并且多个光电发生器(SM1-SM4),其根据输入侧的 一个太阳能逆变器相连接。 一种通信总线(BUS)连接数据技术彼此,其特征在于,提供了一种中央控制和监测单元(MAS),其同样连接到用于控制和太阳能逆变器的监测和功率监控装置(ENS),其不遵从的太阳能逆变器的通信总线的太阳能逆变器 预先给定的网络监测标准,至少暂时关闭。 的大优点是,中央控制和监测单元假定专用网络监控。 否则模块化的太阳能逆变器的这种相互影响被避免每个具有其自己的网络监控设备。 避免个别太阳能逆变器的不必要的停机。

    PLASMA DEPOSITION PROCESS FOR PRODUCING AN OPTICAL PREFORM WITH A CLADDING GLASS LAYER COMPOSED OF FLUORINE-DOPED QUARTZ GLASS
    6.
    发明申请
    PLASMA DEPOSITION PROCESS FOR PRODUCING AN OPTICAL PREFORM WITH A CLADDING GLASS LAYER COMPOSED OF FLUORINE-DOPED QUARTZ GLASS 审中-公开
    等离子体沉积用于制造光学预型掺氟QUARZGLAS的玻璃涂层

    公开(公告)号:WO2013014258A3

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-04

    申请号:PCT/EP2012064748

    申请日:2012-07-26

    Abstract: In plasma deposition processes for producing an optical preform according to the POD method, a cladding glass layer composed of fluorine-doped quartz glass is produced by means of a plasma torch on a cylindrical substrate body composed of quartz glass, said substrate body rotating about the longitudinal axis thereof. In this case, the plasma torch performs a reversing relative movement between two turning points (A; B) along the substrate body. In order, proceeding therefrom, to achieve a high fluorine doping in conjunction with a dopant distribution that is as uniform as possible axially, the invention proposes that a heat element has a heating effect on the region of one turning point (A; B) when the plasma torch is situated in the region of the other turning point (B; A).

    Abstract translation: 在用于制造根据POD方法的光学预型件的等离子体沉积工艺中,对所生成的关于由石英玻璃..的在这种情况下它的纵向轴线旋转的圆筒形基体通过等离子体焰炬而掺氟的石英玻璃构成的包层玻璃层,等离子体焰炬取两个转折点之间的反转相对移动(; B)沿所述基板本体。 为了此基础上实现在轴向尽可能均匀掺杂剂的高的氟掺杂,本发明提出在一个转折点的区域(A; B)变暖作用的热元件,当在其它转折点的区域中的等离子体炬(B; A)是 ,

    IMMUNOMODULATING SAPONINS, A METHOD FOR THEIR PREPARATION AND THEIR USE FOR VACCINES
    7.
    发明申请
    IMMUNOMODULATING SAPONINS, A METHOD FOR THEIR PREPARATION AND THEIR USE FOR VACCINES 审中-公开
    免疫调节柚子,其制备方法及其用于疫苗的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO03040163B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-25

    申请号:PCT/PT0200016

    申请日:2002-11-07

    CPC classification number: C07J69/00

    Abstract: The present invention relates to new saponins for increasing the immune response in mammals and finds application in the field of immunology, supplying in particular new adjuvants, obtained by hemi-synthesis, starting from terpene sources. It also embraces the methods for the use of the new saponins as adjuvants to increase the immune response to an antigen in a mammal. The saponins of the present invention are suitable for veterinary and human pharmaceutical compositions which include one or more antigens, in particular those of synthetic origin, and one or more diluents, in pharmaceutically acceptable vehicles. These compositions can be used as immunopotenciators and/or immunomodulators in animals and human beings. The present invention further constitutes a vaccination method that includes the administration of one or more antigens and one or optionally more than one hemi-synthetic saponin of the invention.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于增加哺乳动物免疫应答的新皂苷,并且在免疫学领域中得到应用,特别是从萜烯源开始通过半合成获得的新佐剂。 它还包括使用新皂甙作为佐剂以增加对哺乳动物抗原的免疫应答的方法。 本发明的皂苷适用于兽药和人类药物组合物,其包括一种或多种抗原,特别是合成来源的抗原,以及一种或多种稀释剂在药学上可接受的载体中。 这些组合物可用作动物和人类的免疫调节剂和/或免疫调节剂。 本发明还构成疫苗接种方法,其包括施用本发明的一种或多种抗原和一种或任选的多于一种的半合成皂苷。

    PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF A PREFORM FOR OPTICAL FIBRES
    9.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF A PREFORM FOR OPTICAL FIBRES 审中-公开
    用于制造光纤的预制件的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2006106068A3

    公开(公告)日:2006-12-14

    申请号:PCT/EP2006061179

    申请日:2006-03-30

    Abstract: In a known process for the manufacture of a preform for optical fibres of quartz glass using a plasma burner (1), this is operated in a deposition phase and a smoothing phase, a silicon-containing starting substance being supplied to the plasma burner during the deposition phase, SiO 2 being formed therefrom in a plasma flame allocated to the plasma burner and this SiO 2 being deposited in layers on the cylinder jacket surface (9) of a substrate body (3) rotating around its own longitudinal axis by reversing movement of the plasma burner along the substrate body and being vitrified directly during this process into quartz glass of the preform and the preform surface being treated during the smoothing phase, by the plasma flame moving at least once along the preform, with a temperature which is higher in comparison with deposition phase such that smoothing of the preform surface and melting of the near-surface bubbles are effected. In order to indicate an economic process on this basis which allows the manufacture of low bubble content or bubble-free preforms with an acceptable time and material expenditure, it is suggested according to the invention that the deposition phase comprises a multiplicity of successive deposition sub-phases in the course of which a quartz glass layer is produced in a thickness of less than 400 µm, successive deposition sub-phases being interrupted by a smoothing phase.

    Abstract translation: 在使用等离子体燃烧器(1)制造用于石英玻璃的光纤的预制件的已知方法中,其在沉积阶段和平滑阶段中操作,含硅原料被供给到等离子体燃烧器 在等离子体燃烧器中分配的等离子体火焰中形成由SiO 2沉积相,SiO 2层,并且该SiO 2层沉积在基板的圆筒套表面(9)上 主体(3)通过反转等离子体燃烧器沿着基板本体的运动而反转,并且在该过程期间被直接玻璃化成预成型体的石英玻璃和在平滑阶段期间被处理的预制件表面,通过等离子体火焰移动 沿着预成型件至少一次,其温度与沉积阶段相比更高,使得预成型件表面的平滑化和近表面气泡的熔化得以实现。 为了表明在此基础上的经济方法,其允许以可接受的时间和材料消耗制造低气泡含量或无气泡的预成型件,根据本发明,建议沉积阶段包括多个连续的沉积子层, 在其中制造厚度小于400μm的石英玻璃层的阶段,连续的沉积次级被平滑相位中断。

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