HYDROGEN GENERATOR SYSTEM FOR A CATALYTIC HYDROGEN BURNER
    4.
    发明申请
    HYDROGEN GENERATOR SYSTEM FOR A CATALYTIC HYDROGEN BURNER 审中-公开
    用于催化氢燃烧器的氢发生器系统

    公开(公告)号:WO2011092540A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-04

    申请号:PCT/IB2010/002214

    申请日:2010-09-03

    申请人: GIACOMINI S.P.A.

    摘要: Hydrogen generator system (1) for a hydrogen powered unit or user (3), such as for example a catalytic hydrogen burner or a fuel cell, comprising an electrolyser (2) for the electrolysis of distilled water, producing hydrogen and oxygen, provided with a demineralizer device (5) and an A/C transformer/converter unit (7) for supplying electrical power for the electrolysis process and, on the outlet side, a device for purifying the hydrogen produced, such system (1) further comprising: - a device (10) for recovering the heat generated by the electrolysis process - and/or a device (17) for storing the hydrogen produced, such hydrogen generator system (1) is accommodated in a casing (20) which has - externally - inlet and outlet connection fittings.

    摘要翻译: 用于氢动力单元或用户(3)的氢发生器系统(1),例如催化氢燃烧器或燃料电池,包括用于电解蒸馏水的电解器(2),产生氢和氧,提供 用于提供用于电解过程的电力的软化器装置(5)和A / C变压器/转换器单元(7),并且在出口侧具有用于净化所产生的氢的装置,所述系统(1)还包括: 一种用于回收由电解过程产生的热量的装置(10)和/或用于储存产生的氢气的装置(17),该氢气发生器系统(1)容纳在壳体(20)中,壳体(20)具有 - 外部入口 和出口连接配件。

    FUEL CELL SYSTEM
    5.
    发明申请
    FUEL CELL SYSTEM 审中-公开
    燃油电池系统

    公开(公告)号:WO2011059468A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-19

    申请号:PCT/US2010/002406

    申请日:2010-08-31

    IPC分类号: H01M8/22

    摘要: A system for generating electrical power includes a fuel storage container having an inside and an outside including a wall including a heat conducting region configured to allow heat from an external heat source to be conducted into the fuel storage container. The system further includes a fuel cell region associated with a fuel cell having two sides, one side of the fuel cell exposed to the outside of the fuel storage container and one side of the fuel cell exposed to the inside of the fuel storage container, wherein the wall is configured to isolate the inside of the fuel storage container from the environment outside the fuel storage container. The system further includes an opening for receiving a fuel load for storage in the fuel storage container, the fuel cell having two sides, and an electrical connection providing access to power generated by the fuel cell.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于产生电力的系统包括具有内部和外部的燃料储存容器,所述内部和外部包括壁,所述壁包括被配置为允许来自外部热源的热量被导入燃料存储容器的导热区域。 该系统还包括与燃料电池相关联的燃料电池区,燃料电池具有两侧,燃料电池的一侧暴露于燃料存储容器的外部,并且燃料电池的一侧暴露于燃料存储容器的内部,其中 所述壁被构造成将燃料储存容器的内部与燃料储存容器外部的环境隔离。 该系统还包括用于接收用于存储在燃料存储容器中的燃料负载的开口,具有两侧的燃料电池和提供对由燃料电池产生的电力的接入的电连接。

    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR DISPOSING OF SOLID WASTE THROUGH ELECTROCHEMICAL REACTIONS
    7.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR DISPOSING OF SOLID WASTE THROUGH ELECTROCHEMICAL REACTIONS 审中-公开
    通过电化学反应处理固体废物的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2006089170A2

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-24

    申请号:PCT/US2006/005753

    申请日:2006-02-15

    IPC分类号: C02F1/461 B01J19/08

    摘要: An apparatus for converting solid waste. The apparatus includes a container at least partially filled with a solution. A cathode and an anode are disposed in the container and at least partially submerged in the solution. The container further includes an oxygen supply and an opening in the container for receiving waste material into the solution near the anode. The anode and cathode are electrically coupled by an electrically conductive path. Oxygen molecules are reduced at the cathode whereby electrons are added to the oxygen molecules in the solution so that, together with H+ ions, water is formed. Electrons take part in the dissociation of the waste material in the solution and are accepted at the anode, hi addition, chemical reactions on the electrode surface occur. The electrons then move to the cathode through the electrically conductive path, producing an electric current between the anode and cathode.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于转换固体废物的设备。 该装置包括至少部分地填充有溶液的容器。 阴极和阳极设置在容器中并且至少部分地浸没在溶液中。 容器还包括氧气供应器和容器中的开口,用于将废料接收到靠近阳极的溶液中。 阳极和阴极通过导电路径电耦合。 氧分子在阴极处被还原,由此电子被添加到溶液中的氧分子中,使得与H +离子一起形成水。 电子参与溶液中废料的解离,并在阳极被接受。此外,电极表面发生化学反应。 然后电子通过导电路径移动到阴极,在阳极和阴极之间产生电流。

    PROCESS AND SYSTEM FOR CONVERTING CARBONACEOUS FEEDSTOCKS INTO ENERGY WITHOUT GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS
    8.
    发明申请
    PROCESS AND SYSTEM FOR CONVERTING CARBONACEOUS FEEDSTOCKS INTO ENERGY WITHOUT GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS 审中-公开
    将碳酸饮料转化为没有温室气体排放的能源的过程和系统

    公开(公告)号:WO2005001977A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-06

    申请号:PCT/US2004/019379

    申请日:2004-06-16

    发明人: GALLOWAY, Terry

    IPC分类号: H01M8/06

    摘要: The process and system of the invention converts carbonaceous feedstock such as coal, hydrocarbon oil, natural gas, petroleum coke, oil shale, carbonaceous-containing waste oil, carbonaceous-containing medical waste, carbonaceous-containing military waste, carbonaceous-containing industrial waste, carbonaceous-containing medical waste, carbonaceous-containing sewage sludge and municipal solid waste, and mixtures thereof into electrical energy without the production of unwanted greenhouse emissions. The process and system uses a combination of a gasifier (12), such as a kiln, operating in the exit range of at least 700° to about 1600°C (1300-2900°F) to convert the carbonaceous feedstock and a greenhouse gas stream into a synthesis gas comprising mostly carbon monoxide and hydrogen without the need for expensive catalysts and or high pressure operations. One portion of the synthesis gas from the gasifier becomes electrochemically oxidized in an electricity-producing fuel cell (26), into an exit gas comprising carbon dioxide and water. The latter is recycled back to the gasifier after a portion of water is condensed out. The second portion of the synthesis gas from the gasifier is converted into useful hydrocarbon products.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的方法和系统转化碳,碳氢化合物油,天然气,石油焦,油页岩,含碳废油,含碳医疗废物,含碳军事废料,含碳工业废料等碳质原料, 含碳的医疗废物,含碳污水污泥和城市固体废物,以及它们的混合物,而不产生不需要的温室气体排放。 该方法和系统使用在至少700℃至约1600℃(1300-2900°F)的出口范围内操作的气化炉(12),例如窑炉的组合,以将碳质原料和温室气体 流入主要包含一氧化碳和氢气的合成气体,而不需要昂贵的催化剂和或高压操作。 来自气化器的一部分合成气在发电用燃料电池(26)中电化学氧化成包含二氧化碳和水的出口气体。 一部分水冷凝后,后者再循环回气化炉。 来自气化器的合成气的第二部分转化为有用的烃产物。