Abstract:
An integrated circuit having an SRAM cell includes a pair of cross-coupled inverters with first driver and load transistors connected to provide a first storage node and second driver and load transistors connected to provide a second storage node. The SRAM cell also includes first and second pass gate transistors controlled by at least one word line and respectively connected between a first bit line and the first storage node and a second bit line and the second storage node; wherein a first driver transistor threshold voltage is different than a second driver transistor threshold voltage and one of the first and second driver threshold voltages is different than a pass gate transistor threshold voltage. Alternately, a threshold voltage of the first and second driver transistors is different than a symmetrical pass gate transistor threshold voltage. Additionally, methods of manufacturing an integrated circuit having an SRAM cell are provided.
Abstract:
A method of fabricating an integrated circuit (IC) and ICs therefrom including a plurality of Metal Oxide Semiconductor (MOS) transistors having reduced gate dielectric thinning and corner sharpening at the trench isolation/semiconductor edge for gate dielectric layers generally 500 to 5,000 Angstroms thick. The method includes providing a substrate having a silicon including surface. A plurality of dielectric filled trench isolation regions are formed in the substrate. The silicon including surface forms trench isolation active area edges along its periphery with the trench isolation regions. An epitaxial silicon comprising layer is deposited, wherein the epitaxial comprising silicon layer is formed over the silicon comprising surface. The epitaxial comprising silicon layer is oxidized to convert at least a portion into a thermally grown silicon oxide layer, wherein the thermally grown silicon oxide layer provides at least a portion of a gate dielectric layer for at least one of said plurality of MOS transistors. A patterned gate electrode layer is formed over the gate dielectric, wherein the patterned gate electrode layer extends over at least one of the trench isolation active area edges. Fabrication of the IC is then completed.
Abstract:
A method for measuring interface traps in a MOSFET, includes measuring charge pumping current of a pulse wave form for various frequencies over a predetermined frequency range, creating plotted points of the measured charge pumping current versus the predetermined frequency range, determining the total number of interface traps participating in the charge pumping current by calculating the slope of a best fit line through the plotted points.
Abstract:
One embodiment relates to an integrated circuit that includes at least one semiconductor device. The integrated circuit includes a first contact associated with a first terminal of the semiconductor device. The first contact spans a dielectric layer and couples the first terminal to an interconnect line that communicates signals horizontally on the integrated circuit, where the interconnect line has a first composition. The integrated circuit further includes a second contact associated with a second terminal of the semiconductor device. The second contact spans the dielectric layer and couples the second terminal to a landing pad to which a via is coupled, where the landing pad has a second composition that differs from the first composition. Other circuits and methods are also disclosed.
Abstract:
The present invention facilitates semiconductor device fabrication by providing mechanisms for utilizing different isolation schemes within embedded memory and other logic portions of a device. The isolation mechanism of the embedded memory portion is improved relative to other portions of the device by increasing dopant concentrations or reducing the depth of the dopant profiles within well regions of the embedded memory array. As a result, smaller isolation spacing can be employed thereby permitting a more compact array. The isolation mechanism of the logic portion is relatively less than that of the embedded memory portion, which permits greater operational speed for the logic.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device and a method for manufacturing an integrated circuit. The method for manufacturing the semiconductor device, among other steps, includes forming a gate structure (130) over a substrate (110), the gate structure (130) having L-shaped sidewall spacers (430) on opposing sidewalls thereof and placing source/drain implants (310 or 510) into the substrate (110) proximate the gate structure (130). The method for manufacturing the semiconductor device further includes removing at least a portion of a horizontal segment of the L-shaped sidewall spacers (430).
Abstract:
A method of forming a lateral bipolar transistor without added mask in CMOS flow including a p-substrate; patterning and n-well implants; pattern and implant pocket implants for core nMOS and MOS; pattern and implants pocket implants I/O nMOS and pMOS; sidewall deposit and etch and then source/drain pattern and implant for nMOS and pMOS. The method includes the steps of forming emitter and collector contacts by implants used in source/drain regions; forming an emitter that includes implants done in core pMOS during core pMOS LDD extender and pocket implant steps and while the collector omits the core pMOS LDD extender and pocket implants; forming a base region below the emitter and collector contacts by the n-well region with said base region going laterally from emitter to collector being the n-well and including pocket implants; and forming base contact by said n-well region and by implants used in nMOS source/drain regions.
Abstract:
A method (200) of forming an isolation structure is disclosed, and includes forming an isolation trench in a semiconductor body (214) associated with an isolation region, and filling a bottom portion of the isolation trench with an implant masking material (216). An angled ion implant is performed into the isolation trench (218) after having the bottom portion thereof filled with the implant masking material, thereby forming a threshold voltage compensation region in the semiconductor body. Subsequently, the isolation trench is filled with a dielectric material (220).
Abstract:
The present invention facilitates semiconductor device fabrication by providing mechanisms for utilizing different isolation schemes within embedded memory and other logic portions of a device. The isolation mechanism of the embedded memory portion is improved relative to other portions of the device by increasing dopant concentrations or reducing the depth of the dopant profiles within well regions of the embedded memory array. As a result, smaller isolation spacing can be employed thereby permitting a more compact array. The isolation mechanism of the logic portion is relatively less than that of the embedded memory portion, which permits greater operational speed for the logic.
Abstract:
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection structures utilizing bipolar conduction are disclosed. The structures each include a parasitic p-n-p bipolar transistor (102); some of the disclosed embodiments include this transistor within a silicon-controlled-rectifier (SCR) type of ESD protection structure. A p+ doped region (116, 216, 316, 416, 516) is disposed at a surface of an n-well (112, 212, 312, 412, 512) overlying a location (115, 215, 315, 415, 515) that receives both the n-well (112, 212, 312, 412, 512) implants and also the p-well (213, 313, 413, 513) implants. Preferably, the well implants are designed to provide retrograde doping profiles. The number of net impurities is reduced, and thus the base Gummel number is lowered, at the compensated well portion (112′, 212′, 312′, 412′, 512′), resulting in improved gain for the vertical bipolar device.
Abstract translation:公开了利用双极导电的静电放电(ESD)保护结构。 所述结构各自包括寄生p-n-p双极晶体管(102); 一些所公开的实施例包括在硅控整流器(SCR)类型的ESD保护结构内的该晶体管。 p +掺杂区域(116,216,316,416,516)设置在覆盖位置(115,215,315,415,515)上的n阱(112,212,312,412,512)的表面上, 其接收n阱(112,212,312,412,512)植入物以及p阱(213,313,413,513)植入物。 优选地,井注入被设计成提供逆向掺杂分布。 在补偿的井部分(112',212',312',412',512'),净杂质的数量减少,从而碱基Gummel数降低,导致垂直双极器件的增益增加。