Snapshot spectral imaging systems and methods
    2.
    发明授权
    Snapshot spectral imaging systems and methods 有权
    快照光谱成像系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08081244B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-20

    申请号:US12374308

    申请日:2007-07-23

    IPC分类号: H04N3/14 H04N5/335 G01J3/28

    摘要: Digital cameras for spectrally imaging an object or scene comprise an imaging component, a fixed one-dimensional disperser and an image sensor having sensor pixels, the disperser and image sensor arranged with matching optical parameters and in a predetermined spatial relationship. Each sensor pixel detects multiplexed spectral information from at least two adjacent object points and the spectral information detected by each sensor pixel is demultiplexed and processed into spectral-spatial data to provide spectral images.

    摘要翻译: 用于对物体或场景进行光谱成像的数码相机包括成像部件,固定一维分散器和具有传感器像素的图像传感器,分散器和图像传感器以匹配的光学参数和预定的空间关系布置。 每个传感器像素从至少两个相邻的对象点检测多路复用的光谱信息,并且由每个传感器像素检测的光谱信息被解复用并被处理成光谱空间数据以提供光谱图像。

    Apparatus and method for snapshot spectral imaging

    公开(公告)号:US10184830B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-01-22

    申请号:US15810665

    申请日:2017-11-13

    IPC分类号: G01J3/28 G01J3/02 G01J3/36

    摘要: Apparatus and method for obtaining a plurality of spectral images of a source object in a snapshot using comprising two-dimensional compressed sensing data cube reconstruction (2D CS-SCR) applied to a dispersed-diffused snapshot image. In some embodiments, the snapshot image is obtained through a RIP diffuser. In some embodiments, a randomizer is used to further randomized the dispersed-diffused snapshot image. The 2D CS-SCR includes applying a 2D framelet transform separately to arrays representing different wavebands of spectral cube data derived from the snapshot image. The application of the 2D framelet transform separately to the arrays representing the different wavebands includes application of direct and inverse 2D framelet transforms to the arrays. In some embodiments, the direct and inverse framelet transforms are included in a split Bregman iteration.

    Light-emitting intra-cavity interferometric sensors
    6.
    发明授权
    Light-emitting intra-cavity interferometric sensors 有权
    发光腔内干涉传感器

    公开(公告)号:US09316592B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-04-19

    申请号:US13487205

    申请日:2012-06-03

    IPC分类号: G01N33/551 G01N21/77

    CPC分类号: G01N21/7703 G01N2021/7779

    摘要: Light-emitting intra-cavity interferometric (ICI) optical sensors based on channel waveguide structures which include an internal light emitting material and a functionalized region. In some embodiments, the waveguides are made of a sol-gel which incorporates the light emitting material. In some embodiments, the waveguide structure includes an ICI resonator backbone and the ICI sensor is a laser sensor. In some embodiments, the resonator backbone has an interferometric Y-branch shape. In some embodiments, the resonator backbone has a Mach Zehnder interferometer shape. In some embodiments, an ICI laser sensor has an interferometric arrayed waveguide grating shape. In some embodiments, an ICI sensor may be remotely optically pumped and remotely read.

    摘要翻译: 基于包括内部发光材料和官能化区域的通道波导结构的发光腔内干涉(ICI)光学传感器。 在一些实施例中,波导由掺入发光材料的溶胶 - 凝胶制成。 在一些实施例中,波导结构包括ICI谐振器主干,ICI传感器是激光传感器。 在一些实施例中,谐振器主干具有干涉Y分支形状。 在一些实施例中,谐振器主干具有马赫曾德干涉仪形状。 在一些实施例中,ICI激光传感器具有干涉阵列波导光栅形状。 在一些实施例中,ICI传感器可以被远程光泵浦和远程读取。

    DISPLACEMENT SENSOR BASED ON PHOTONIC CRYSTAL WAVEGUIDES
    10.
    发明申请
    DISPLACEMENT SENSOR BASED ON PHOTONIC CRYSTAL WAVEGUIDES 失效
    基于光子晶体波形的位移传感器

    公开(公告)号:US20090066964A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-12

    申请号:US12269087

    申请日:2008-11-12

    IPC分类号: G01B9/02

    摘要: A displacement sensor comprising at least one pair of co-planar photonic crystal waveguide (PCWG) sections aligned along or parallel to a common axis and separated by a gap, one PCWG section of a pair operative to perform a displacement relative to the other section of the pair. In some embodiments, the sensor is linear, comprising two PCWG sections separated by a gap that forms a cross PCWG, the displacement sensing performed preferrably differentially between two edges of the cross PCWG. In other embodiments, the sensor includes Mach Zehnder Interferometer (MZI) configurations with gaps between fixed and moving PCWG sections. Displacement induced changes in the gap widths are reflected in changes in an output parameter of the MZI.

    摘要翻译: 一种位移传感器,包括至少一对共面光子晶体波导(PCWG)部分,其沿着或平行于公共轴线对齐并且由间隙分开,一对PCWG部分可操作以相对于另一部分 这对。 在一些实施例中,传感器是线性的,包括由形成交叉PCWG的间隙分开的两个PCWG部分,在交叉PCWG的两个边缘之间优选差异地进行位移检测。 在其他实施例中,传感器包括具有在固定和移动的PCWG部分之间的间隙的马赫曾德干涉仪(MZI)配置。 位移引起的间隙宽度的变化反映在MZI的输出参数的变化中。