Abstract:
A UV-stable lubricating and/or sealing compound, and method for production thereof. The compound includes a base oil and a powder-form inorganic thickener distributed homogeneously therein. At room temperature, the base oil has a vapor pressure of
Abstract:
Elastic solids having reversible stress-induced fluidity are prepared, e.g., by combining liquid formulations with a crystalline mixed metal hydroxide conforming substantially to the formula Li.sub.m D.sub.d T(OH).sub.(m+2d+3+n.multidot.a) (A.sup.n).sub.a .multidot.xH.sub.2 O where m is amount of Li, d is amount of divalent metal D, T is a trivalent metal, A represents at least one anion or negative-valence radical of valence n and a is the amount of A, and xH.sub.2 O represents excess waters of hydration, if any. These make useful coatings. The instantly reversible fluidization of these unique elastic solids may be expressed as: .sigma.=k.sub..alpha. .epsilon. when .epsilon. F, (this equation represents a generalized form for the usual theological equations); for a cycle of .epsilon., -xF
Abstract:
Disclosed are high performance grease compositions containing methylfluoroalkylsiloxanes and solid thickeners containing fluorinated polymers.
Abstract:
A heat-dissipating grease composition which comprises 100 parts by weight of an organopolysiloxane and 100 to 900 parts by weight of an inorganic powder having high thermal conductivity and dispersed in the organopolysiloxane. The organopolysiloxane consists essentially of (1) 100 parts by weight of an organopolysiloxane having a viscosity of 50 to 500,000 centistokes at 25.degree. C. and (2) 1 to 300 parts by weight of an organopolysiloxane which consists essentially of R.sup.1.sub.3 SiO.sub.1/2 units and SiO.sub.2 units, wherein each R.sup.1 is a group selected from an alkyl group, an alkenyl group and an aryl group. The molar ratio between the R.sup.1.sub.3 SiO.sub.1/2 units and the SiO.sub.2 units is in the range of 0.5:1 to 2:1.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to lubricating grease compositions comprising (a) at least one high-viscosity fluorinated oil having a viscosity of 500 to 1500 mm2/s, (b) boron nitride and (c) a binder selected from bentonite, alkali metal phosphates, aluminum phosphates, alkali metal silicates, alkaline earth metal silicates, aluminum silicates, alkaline earth metal carbonates, calcium borate, silicon dioxide, titanium dioxide, aluminum oxide and mixtures thereof. The lubricating grease compositions find use especially in the high-temperature sector, for example for the lubrication of oven pullout rails.
Abstract:
The invention provides composites of organic polymeric compositions including a matrix of an organic polymer and a filler distributed throughout the matrix, the flier being present in the matrix substantially as separate particles, each about the fundamental particle size of the filler. The fillers are unique mixed metal hydroxide compositions that are obtainable in sub-micron size particles. These particles are layered and have a BET specific surface area in excess of about 100 m.sup.2 /g. An anion of the particulates is selected to be compatible with the organic polymer thereby providing ease of dispersion of the filler particles throughout the polymer matrix.
Abstract:
A grease composition comprising a grease containing, in a base oil thereof, from 2 to 40% by weight, based on the total composition, of tricalcium phosphate [Ca.sub.3 (PO.sub.4).sub.2 ], the grease further containing (A) from 0.5 to 10% by weight, based on the total composition, of a molybdenum dialkyldithiocarbamate sulfide and (B) from 0.1 to 5% by weight, based on the total composition, of at least one of a zinc dialkyldithiophosphate and triphenyl phosphorothionate. The grease composition is excellent in mechanical stability, heat resistance, extreme pressure properties, and wear resistance.
Abstract:
A method of pretreating the connecting elements of a gas-tight sleeve-type pipe connection which includes a tight metal seat and abutting joint shoulders. The connection is effected by screwing threaded pipe ends into a sleeve having threaded portions. The pipes are of high-alloy steel and the connecting elements are of austenitic steels with chromium and nickel contents of greater than 20% by weight and molybdenum contents of greater than 2.5% by weight, as well as austenitic materials with nickel contents of greater than 50% and chromium and molybdenum contents of greater than 10% by weight. The connecting elements of the sleeve are coated with a metal layer. The method includes cleaning the connecting elements and subsequently applying as a lubricant on the connecting elements a metal-free, ceramic-based paste whose principal components are silicates, titanium oxide, and zinc sulfide as solid components, as well as vegetable oils and white oils.
Abstract:
Lubricating grease having high dropping point, superior stability against oxidation and long life is obtained by having a thickener contained in grease, said thickener comprising the three components:a. lithium soap of C.sub.12-24 hydroxyfatty acid,b. lithium phosphate salt produced from phosphoric or phosphorous acid ester andc. dilithium borate.
Abstract:
Useful compositions are prepared by incorporating into organic materials, crystalline lithium aluminates which conform substantially to the empirical formula(LiA.sub.x).sub.y.2Al(OH).sub.3.nH.sub.2 Owhere A represents one or more anions and/or negative-valence radicals,where x represents a quantity of A ions and/or radicals sufficient to substantially satisfy the valence requirements of the Li,where y is a numerical value sufficient to maintain the crystalline structure,and where n represents the number of waters of hydration, if any.