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公开(公告)号：US06048943A
公开(公告)日：2000-04-11
申请号：US56339
申请日：1998-04-07
IPC分类号： B60C1/00 , C07C323/52 , C07F7/00 , C07F7/28 , C08K3/04 , C08K3/36 , C08K5/00 , C08K5/36 , C08K5/46 , C08L9/00 , C08L21/00 , F16G1/06 , C08C19/20
CPC分类号： C08K5/0091 , C07F7/006 , C08K5/46
摘要： The present invention relates to titanate compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein R is selected from the group consisting of alkylene groups having from 1 to 15 carbon atoms and arylene and alkyl substituted arylene groups having from 6 to 10 carbon atoms and x is an integer of from 2 to 8.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及下式的钛酸酯化合物其中R选自具有1至15个碳原子的亚烷基和具有6至10个碳原子的亚芳基和烷基取代亚芳基，x是2的整数 到8。
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公开(公告)号：US5994448A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-30
申请号：US133503
申请日：1998-08-12
摘要： This invention relates to a tire tread compound that can be used in manufacturing tires having outstanding traction characteristics without compromising treadwear and rolling resistance. The tire tread compounds of this invention are made utilizing an isoprene-butadiene rubber having a high glass transition temperature and having SnR.sub.3 end groups, wherein R represents an alkyl group, such as a tertiary-butyl group. These isoprene-butadiene rubbers are made by reacting an isoprene-butadiene rubber having a glass transition temperature which is within the range of about -50.degree. C. to about 0.degree. C. with a tin compound of the formula SnR.sub.3 X, wherein R represents an alkyl group and wherein X represents a halogen. This invention more specifically discloses a tire tread rubber composition which is comprised of (1) about 60 phr to about 95 phr of an isoprene-butadiene rubber having a glass transition temperature which is within the range of about -50.degree. C. to about 0.degree. C. and having --SnR.sub.3 end groups, (2) about 5 phr to about 30 phr of natural rubber and (3) up to about 25 phr of a rubbery polymer having a low glass transition temperature which is within the range of about -85.degree. C. to about -55.degree. C., with the proviso that the total amount of the natural rubber and the rubbery polymer having a low glass transition temperature does not exceed about 40 phr. The rubbery polymer having a low glass transition temperature will typically be high cis-1,4-polybutadiene, isoprene-butadiene rubber, styrene-butadiene rubber or styrene-isoprene-butadiene rubber.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种轮胎胎面胶，其可用于制造具有优异牵引特性的轮胎，而不损害胎面和滚动阻力。 本发明的轮胎胎面胶料采用高玻璃化转变温度的异戊二烯 - 丁二烯橡胶制成，并具有SnR 3端基，其中R表示烷基，如叔丁基。 这些异戊二烯 - 丁二烯橡胶通过使玻璃化转变温度在约-50℃至约0℃范围内的异戊二烯 - 丁二烯橡胶与式SnR 3 X的锡化合物反应制备，其中R表示 烷基，其中X表示卤素。 本发明更具体地公开了一种轮胎胎面橡胶组合物，其包含（1）约60phr至约95phr的玻璃化转变温度在约-50℃至约0的范围内的异戊二烯 - 丁二烯橡胶 具有-SnR 3端基，（2）约5phr至约30phr的天然橡胶和（3）至多约25phr的玻璃化转变温度低于约 - 约25phr的橡胶状聚合物， 85℃至约-55℃，条件是具有低玻璃化转变温度的天然橡胶和橡胶状聚合物的总量不超过约40phr。 具有低玻璃化转变温度的橡胶状聚合物通常是高顺式-1,4-聚丁二烯，异戊二烯 - 丁二烯橡胶，苯乙烯 - 丁二烯橡胶或苯乙烯 - 异戊二烯 - 丁二烯橡胶。
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93.发明授权Rubber compositions containing a disodium salt of 2,2'-dithiosalicyclic acid 失效含有2,2'-二硫代环己二酸二钠盐的橡胶组合物
公开(公告)号：US5961755A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-05
申请号：US63260
申请日：1998-04-20
CPC分类号： C08K5/375 , Y10T152/10495
摘要： The present invention relates to rubber compositions containing a disodium salt of 2,2'-dithiosalicyclic acid of the formula: ##STR1##
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及含有下式的2,2'-二硫代脂环酸的二钠盐的橡胶组合物：
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94.发明授权Method of processing rubber compositions containing 2-benzothiazyl-3-(propane-1,2-diol) disulfide 失效加工含有2-苯并噻唑基-3-（丙烷-1,2-二醇）二硫化物的橡胶组合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US5900467A
公开(公告)日：1999-05-04
申请号：US914462
申请日：1997-08-19
CPC分类号： C08K5/47
摘要： The present invention relates to a method of processing rubber compositions containing 2-benzothiazyl-3-(propane-1,2-diol)disulfide.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种加工含2-苯并噻唑基-3-（丙烷-1,2-二醇）二硫化物的橡胶组合物的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US5885389A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-23
申请号：US813816
申请日：1997-03-06
CPC分类号： B60C1/00 , B60C15/06 , B60C2015/0614 , Y10T152/10828 , Y10T152/10846
摘要： A pneumatic rubber tire with a chafer positioned around at least a portion of its bead component and intended for contacting a rigid rim of a wheel, wherein said chafer is composed of a rubber composition which is based upon a combination of a specified trans 1,4-polybutadiene polymer and a high cis 1,4-polybutadiene rubber. The rubber composition for the tire chafer component may also contain cis 1,4-polyisoprene rubber and/or styrene/butadiene rubber.
摘要翻译： 一种具有胎圈包布的充气橡胶轮胎，其位于其胎圈部件的至少一部分周围并且用于接触车轮的刚性边缘，其中所述胎圈包布由橡胶组合物组成，所述橡胶组合物基于特定的反式1,4 聚丁二烯聚合物和高顺式1,4-聚丁二烯橡胶。 用于轮胎胎圈包布组件的橡胶组合物还可以含有顺式1,4-聚异戊二烯橡胶和/或苯乙烯/丁二烯橡胶。
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公开(公告)号：US5859133A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-12
申请号：US617234
申请日：1996-03-18
申请人： David John Zanzig , Adel Farhan Halasa , Wen-Liang Hsu , Paul Harry Sandstrom , Laurie Elizabeth Austin
发明人： David John Zanzig , Adel Farhan Halasa , Wen-Liang Hsu , Paul Harry Sandstrom , Laurie Elizabeth Austin
IPC分类号： B60C1/00 , C08L9/00 , C08L21/00 , C08L53/00 , C08L53/02 , C08F236/08 , C08F236/06
CPC分类号： C08L21/00 , B60C1/0016 , C08F297/04 , C08L53/00 , C08L9/00 , C08L9/06
摘要： The subject invention discloses a pneumatic tire having an outer circumferential tread wherein said tread is a sulfur-cured rubber composition comprised of (a) an isoprene-butadiene diblock rubber, said isoprene-butadiene diblock rubber being comprised of a butadiene block and an isoprene-butadiene block, wherein said butadiene block has a number average molecular weight which is within the range of about 25,000 to about 350,000, wherein said isoprene-butadiene block has a number average molecular weight which is within the range of about 25,000 to about 350,000, wherein said isoprene-butadiene diblock rubber has essentially one glass transition temperature which is within the range of about -100.degree. C. to about -70.degree. C., wherein said isoprene-butadiene diblock polymer has a Mooney ML-4 viscosity at 100.degree. C. which is within the range of about 50 to about 140, and wherein the repeat units derived from isoprene and 1,3-butadiene in the isoprene-butadiene block are in essentially random order; and (b) a second rubber selected from the group consisting of high vinyl polybutadiene rubber, styrene-isoprene-butadiene rubber, solution styrene-butadiene rubber and emulsion styrene-butadiene rubber.
摘要翻译： 本发明公开了一种具有外周胎面的充气轮胎，其中所述胎面是由（a）异戊二烯 - 丁二烯二嵌段橡胶组成的硫固化橡胶组合物，所述异戊二烯 - 丁二烯二嵌段橡胶由丁二烯嵌段和异戊二烯 - 丁二烯嵌段，其中所述丁二烯嵌段的数均分子量在约25,000至约350,000的范围内，其中所述异戊二烯 - 丁二烯嵌段的数均分子量在约25,000至约350,000的范围内，其中 所述异戊二烯 - 丁二烯二嵌段橡胶具有在约-100℃至约-70℃范围内的基本上一个玻璃化转变温度，其中所述异戊二烯 - 丁二烯二嵌段聚合物在100℃下具有门尼ML-4粘度 ，其在约50至约140的范围内，并且其中衍生自异戊二烯和1,3-丁二烯的异戊二烯 - 丁二烯嵌段中的重复单元基本上为兰德 呃订单 和（b）选自高乙烯基聚丁二烯橡胶，苯乙烯 - 异戊二烯 - 丁二烯橡胶，溶剂苯乙烯 - 丁二烯橡胶和乳液丁苯橡胶的第二橡胶。
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公开(公告)号：US5723530A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-03
申请号：US717740
申请日：1996-09-23
IPC分类号： B60C1/00 , C08K3/04 , C08K3/06 , C08K5/00 , C08K5/17 , C08K5/47 , C08L9/00 , C08L9/06 , C08L91/00 , C08K5/01
CPC分类号： B60C1/0016 , C08L9/00 , C08L7/00 , C08L9/06
摘要： Pneumatic rubber tire with an outer, circumferential tread composed of selected elastomers with spatially defined glass transition temperatures, in conjunction with defined amounts of aromatic processing oil and reinforcing filler.
摘要翻译： 气动橡胶轮胎，具有由选定的弹性体组成的外部周向胎面，具有空间限定的玻璃化转变温度，以及限定量的芳香加工油和增强填料。
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公开(公告)号：US5719208A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-17
申请号：US832720
申请日：1997-04-11
摘要： The present invention relates to a silica reinforced rubber composition and pneumatic tires having treads comprised of the silica reinforced rubber compositions. The silica reinforced rubber composition comprises an elastomer, silica, optionally carbon black and a silica coupler of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 individually represent hydrogen or an alkyl of 1 to 6 carbon atoms; X represents oxygen or sulfur; and Z represents a hydroxyalkyl group of 2 to 7 carbon atoms.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及二氧化硅增强橡胶组合物和具有由二氧化硅增强橡胶组合物组成的胎面的充气轮胎。 二氧化硅增强橡胶组合物包含弹性体，二氧化硅，任选炭黑和下式的二氧化硅偶联剂：其中R 1，R 2和R 3各自表示氢或1-6个碳原子的烷基; X表示氧或硫; Z表示2〜7个碳原子的羟烷基。
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公开(公告)号：US5704999A
公开(公告)日：1998-01-06
申请号：US726120
申请日：1996-10-04
CPC分类号： B60C11/24 , Y10T152/10027 , Y10T152/10855
摘要： A wear indicator strip for a pneumatic tire having a multiply carcass, such as a military aircraft tire, is located preferably between the two radially outermost carcass plies. The wear indicator strip is of a contrasting color and comprises and elastomeric compound of natural or polyisoprene rubber reinforced with silica.
摘要翻译： 用于具有多胎体的充气轮胎的磨损指示条，例如军用飞机轮胎，优选位于两个径向最外侧的胎体帘布层之间。 磨损指示条具有对比色，并且包括用二氧化硅增强的天然或聚异戊二烯橡胶的弹性体化合物。
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公开(公告)号：US5654384A
公开(公告)日：1997-08-05
申请号：US622272
申请日：1996-03-27
申请人： Adel Farhan Halasa , Wen-Liang Hsu , David John Zanzig , Paul Harry Sandstrom , Steven Kristofer Henning , Danielle Lucas
发明人： Adel Farhan Halasa , Wen-Liang Hsu , David John Zanzig , Paul Harry Sandstrom , Steven Kristofer Henning , Danielle Lucas
IPC分类号： B60C1/00 , C08F2/38 , C08F2/44 , C08F4/48 , C08F36/00 , C08F36/04 , C08F36/06 , C08F136/06 , C08L9/00 , C08L21/00
CPC分类号： C08F36/04 , C08F136/06 , C08L9/00 , C08K5/06 , C08K5/17 , Y10S152/905
摘要： This invention reveals a process for preparing high vinyl polybutadiene rubber which comprises polymerizing 1,3-butadiene monomer with a lithium initiator at a temperature which is within the range of about 5.degree. C. to about 100.degree. in the presence of a sodium alkoxide and a polar modifier, wherein the molar ratio of the sodium alkoxide to the polar modifier is within the range of about 0.1:1 to about 10:1; and wherein the molar ratio of the sodium alkoxide to the lithium initiator is within the range of about 0.05:1 to about 10:1.
摘要翻译： 本发明揭示了一种制备高乙烯基聚丁二烯橡胶的方法，其包括在醇钠存在下，在约5℃至约100℃的温度范围内使锂引发剂聚合1,3-丁二烯单体，以及 极性改性剂，其中烷氧基钠与极性改性剂的摩尔比在约0.1:1至约10:1的范围内; 并且其中所述醇钠与所述锂引发剂的摩尔比在约0.05:1至约10:1的范围内。
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