Catalytic process for hydrocarbon cracking using synthetic mesoporous
crystalline material
    92.
    发明授权
    Catalytic process for hydrocarbon cracking using synthetic mesoporous crystalline material 失效
    使用合成介孔结晶材料进行烃裂解的催化过程

    公开(公告)号:US5232580A

    公开(公告)日:1993-08-03

    申请号:US719205

    申请日:1991-06-21

    摘要: A process for naphtha cracking employing new synthetic catalyst of ultra-large pore crystalline material. The new crystalline material exhibits unusually large sorption capacity demonstrated by its benzene adsorption capacity of greater than about 15 grams benzene/100 grams at 50 torr and 25.degree. C., a hexagonal electron diffraction pattern that can be indexed with a d.sub.100 value greater than about 18 Angstrom Units and a hexagonal arrangement of uniformly sized pores with a maximum perpendicular cross section of at least about 13 Angstrom units.An improved cracking reaction is provided for catalytic conversion of hydrocarbon feedstock which comprises contacting the feedstock under catalytic conversion conditions with acid metallosilicate solid catalyst having the structure of MCM-41 with hexagonal honeycomb lattice structure consisting essentially of uniform pores in the range of about 20 to 100 Angstroms. The cracking reaction is very selective, especially when conducted at temperature of about 425.degree. to 650.degree. C.

    摘要翻译: 采用新型超大孔结晶材料合成催化剂的石脑油裂解工​​艺。 新的结晶材料表现出非常大的吸附能力,其吸附能力在50托和25℃时苯吸附能力大于约15克苯/ 100克,可以用大于约100的d100值进行指数的六方电子衍射图 18埃单位和具有至少约13埃单位的最大垂直截面的均匀尺寸孔的六边形排列。 提供了用于烃原料的催化转化的改进的裂化反应,其包括在催化转化条件下使原料与具有MCM-41结构的酸性金属硅酸盐固体催化剂接触,其中六方蜂窝晶格结构基本上由约20至 100埃。 裂解反应非常有选择性,特别是在约425〜650℃的温度下进行。

    Method of manufacturing carbonaceous granular molecular sieve
    97.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing carbonaceous granular molecular sieve 失效
    碳质粒状分子筛的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US4046709A

    公开(公告)日:1977-09-06

    申请号:US561164

    申请日:1975-03-24

    申请人: Nakaji Yuki

    发明人: Nakaji Yuki

    CPC分类号: C01B31/085

    摘要: Granular molecular sieve may be obtained, without necessitating any activng treatment, by subjecting a vinylidene chloride copolymer to a thermal carbonization treatment for removal of hydrochloric acid, pulverizing the resultant product to a grain size smaller than 100 mesh size, adding 15 to 35 parts by weight of a carbonaceous sintering agent and 8 to 15 parts by weight of an organic pelletizer capable of gas generation by heating to 100 parts by weight of the pulverized product, pelletizing the resultant mixture and carbonizing the resultant pellets at a temperature of 400 to 900.degree. C for a period of 2 to 6 hours. The pore diameter of this molecular sieve can be suitably controlled within a range of from 5 to 10 A by appropriately selecting the sintering agent and pelletizer employed and the conditions of the thermal treatment.

    摘要翻译: 可以通过使偏二氯乙烯共聚物进行热碳化处理除去盐酸,将所得产物粉碎成小于100目尺寸的粒度,加入15〜35份的方法,得到粒状分子筛,而不需要任何活化处理 碳质烧结剂的重量和8〜15重量份能够通过加热至100重量份粉碎产物而产生气体的有机造粒机,造粒所得混合物并在400-900℃的温度下碳化所得颗粒。 C 2至6小时。 通过适当选择所使用的烧结剂和造粒机以及热处理条件,可以将该分子筛的孔径适当地控制在5〜10A的范围内。