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公开(公告)号：US20190169050A1
公开(公告)日：2019-06-06
申请号：US16319328
申请日：2017-07-11
Applicant: BP Exploration Operating Company Limited
Inventor： John Henry Crouch , James Lomax , John Dale Williams
Abstract: A method of operating a filtration unit of a filtration system includes feeding, during filtration, feed water containing suspended particulate material to an inside of each of a plurality of hollow fibres through a first inlet and a second inlet of each hollow fibre while simultaneously removing a filtrate from an outside of each of the hollow fibres through an outlet of a filtration elements. In addition, the method includes feeding, during back-washing, back-wash water to the outside of the hollow fibres through the outlet of the filtration element. Further the method includes discharging, in a first back-wash cycle, back-wash water containing entrained particulate material from the inside of the hollow fibres from one end thereof. Still further, the method includes discharging, in a second back-wash cycle, back-wash water containing entrained particulate material from the inside of the hollow fibres from the other end thereof.
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公开(公告)号：US20190064376A1
公开(公告)日：2019-02-28
申请号：US16169042
申请日：2018-10-24
Applicant: BP Exploration Operating Company Limited
Inventor： John Gerard Bouska
Abstract: A seismic survey apparatus includes a body having a longitudinal axis, a first end, a second end opposite the first end, and an inner cavity positioned between the first end and the second end. In addition, the seismic survey apparatus includes a proof mass moveably disposed in the inner cavity of the body. The proof mass is configured to move axially relative to the body. Further, the seismic survey apparatus includes a first sensor disposed in the inner cavity. The first sensor comprises a first piezoelectric element configured to detect the axial movement of the proof mass relative to the body. Still further, the seismic survey apparatus includes electronic circuitry coupled to the first piezoelectric element. The electronic circuitry is configured to receive and process an output of the first piezoelectric element. The proof mass comprises a power supply configured to provide electrical power to the electronic circuitry.
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公开(公告)号：US20180163523A1
公开(公告)日：2018-06-14
申请号：US15890540
申请日：2018-02-07
Applicant: BP EXPLORATION OPERATING COMPANY LIMITED
Inventor： Ian Ralph Collins , Arnaud Lager
Abstract: A method for recovering crude oil from a reservoir that is penetrated by at least one injection well includes injecting an aqueous displacement fluid into the reservoir from the injection well. The displacement fluid includes a solution of a zinc salt in an aqueous base fluid. The aqueous base fluid has a total dissolved solids (TDS) concentration in the range of 200 to 250,000 ppmv (parts per million based on the volume of the aqueous base fluid) and a viscosity in the range of 1.00 to 2.00 centipoise (cP) at standard temperature and pressure. The aqueous displacement fluid has a dissolved zinc concentration in the range of 10 to 3,750 ppmv. The aqueous displacement fluid includes dissolved chloride. The molar ratio of dissolved chloride to dissolved zinc in the aqueous displacement fluid is at least 5:1.
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104.发明申请MULTI-STAGE PUMP ASSEMBLY HAVING A PRESSURE CONTROLLED VALVE FOR CONTROLLING RECIRCULATION OF FLUID FROM THE PUMP STAGE OUTLET TO THE PUMP STAGE INLET 审中-公开具有用于控制从泵出口到泵入口的流体回收的压力控制阀的多级泵组件公开(公告)号：US20170045048A1
公开(公告)日：2017-02-16
申请号：US15177107
申请日：2016-06-08
Applicant: BP Exploration Operating Company Limited
Inventor： Mark Joseph Denny
CPC classification number: F04C14/24 , F04C2/16 , F04C11/001 , F04C13/008 , F04C14/26 , F04C15/064 , F04C18/08 , F04C18/16 , F04C18/48 , F04C23/001 , F04C28/10 , F04C28/24 , F04C28/26 , F04C29/124 , F04C2210/24 , F04C2240/70
Abstract: The invention provides a pump comprising a pump inlet, a pump outlet, at least two threaded rotors and a pressure controlled valve, the pressure controlled valve being capable of controlling re-circulation of fluid from the pump outlet to the pump inlet. The pressure controlled valve can be a control valve. The invention also provides a multiple stage pump assembly comprising at least two pumps arranged in series, wherein at least one of the pumps is the aforementioned pump.
Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种泵，其包括泵入口，泵出口，至少两个螺纹转子和压力控制阀，所述压力控制阀能够控制流体从泵出口到泵入口的再循环。 压力控制阀可以是一个控制阀。 本发明还提供一种多级泵组件，其包括串联布置的至少两个泵，其中至少一个泵是上述泵。
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公开(公告)号：US20170044877A1
公开(公告)日：2017-02-16
申请号：US15307287
申请日：2015-04-15
Applicant: BP Exploration Operating Company Limited
Inventor： Peter Salino
CPC classification number: E21B41/0092 , E21B43/14 , E21B43/20 , E21B49/00 , E21B49/08 , E21B2049/085 , G05B13/048
Abstract: A method for recovering crude oil from a reservoir that is penetrated by at least one injection well and at least one production well wherein the reservoir comprises a first carbonate rock layer and a second carbonate rock layer each having crude oil and a resident water present within the pore space thereof, the method comprising: isolating the second rock layer from direct hydraulic communication with the injection well; and injecting an injection water having a total-dissolved-solids (TDS) content lower than the TDS content of the resident water from the injection well into the first rock layer thereby forming a sulfate enriched aqueous displacement fluid through dissolution of water-soluble sulfate minerals from the first rock layer into the injection water wherein the displacement fluid flows through the first rock layer and from the first rock layer into and through the second rock layer thereby displacing oil towards the production well.
Abstract translation: 一种用于从储存器中回收原油的方法，其由至少一个注入井和至少一个生产井渗透，其中储层包括第一碳酸盐岩层和第二碳酸盐岩层，每个碳酸盐岩层和第二碳酸盐岩层各自含有原油和驻留水 所述方法包括：将所述第二岩石层与所述注入井直接液压连通隔离; 以及将来自注入井的总溶解固体（TDS）含量低于驻留水的TDS含量的注入水注入到第一岩层中，由此通过溶解水溶性硫酸盐矿物形成富含硫酸盐的含水置换流体 从第一岩石层进入注入水，其中排出流体流过第一岩石层并且从第一岩石层流入并穿过第二岩石层，从而将油移向生产井。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US09555373B2
公开(公告)日：2017-01-31
申请号：US14560681
申请日：2014-12-04
Applicant: BP Exploration Operating Company Limited
Inventor： John Dale Williams
IPC: B01D61/02 , B01D61/12 , B01D61/58 , C02F1/44 , C02F9/00 , B01D61/06 , B01D63/12 , C02F101/10 , C02F103/08 , C02F103/10
CPC classification number: B01D61/022 , B01D61/025 , B01D61/027 , B01D61/06 , B01D61/12 , B01D61/58 , B01D63/12 , B01D2311/14 , B01D2311/16 , B01D2317/04 , B01D2317/08 , C02F1/44 , C02F1/441 , C02F1/442 , C02F1/444 , C02F2101/101 , C02F2103/08 , C02F2103/10 , C02F2209/05 , C02F2209/40 , C02F2301/043 , C02F2303/10 , Y02A20/131 , Y02W10/30
Abstract: Desalination plant containing a plurality of membrane trains each having a plurality of RO membrane units and a plurality of NF membrane units. The ratio of RO membrane units to NF membrane units in each membrane train is in the range of 2:1 to 40:1, and each membrane train is provided with (a) a feed line for a source water that divides to provide a feed line for the RO membrane units and a feed line for the NF membrane units, (b) a permeate line for the RO membrane units and a permeate line for the NF membrane units that combine to provide an injection water line; (c) a retentate line for the RO membrane units and a retentate line for the NF membrane units; and (d) a flow controller and pressure let-down valve on the NF feed line.
Abstract translation: 海水淡化装置含有多个膜序列，每个膜列具有多个RO膜单元和多个NF膜单元。 每个膜序列中的RO膜单元与NF膜单元的比率在2:1至40:1的范围内，并且每个膜系提供（a）用于分配供应物的源水的进料管线 用于RO膜单元的线和用于NF膜单元的进料管线，（b）用于RO膜单元的渗透物线和用于提供注射水管线的NF膜单元的渗透物线; （c）RO膜单元的滞留线和NF膜单元的滞留线; 和（d）NF馈线上的流量控制器和压力降压阀。
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公开(公告)号：US20160298426A1
公开(公告)日：2016-10-13
申请号：US15188083
申请日：2016-06-21
Applicant: BP EXPLORATION OPERATING COMPANY LIMITED
Inventor： James Andrew Brodie , Gary Russell Jerauld
CPC classification number: E21B43/20 , G01N15/08 , G01N2013/003
Abstract: A computer-implemented method for configuring operating conditions for at least one of desalination equipment and fluid injection equipment to be used in a low salinity waterflood on a hydrocarbon-bearing reservoir is provided. The reservoir is penetrable by an injection well and a production well. The method comprises deriving an ion diffusion distance value from: a diffusion coefficient indicative of a rate of diffusion of ions through relatively permeable layers of the reservoir when the low salinity water is present therein; and a residence time value indicative of the time required for the low salinity water to pass from the injection well to the production well through the reservoir; comparing the thickness of the relatively permeable layers to the derived ion diffusion distance value; generating an indication of the effectiveness of performing a low salinity waterflood; and configuring said operating conditions based on the indication of the effectiveness.
Abstract translation: 提供了一种计算机实现的方法，用于为在含烃储层上的低盐度水驱中使用的淡化设备和流体注入设备中的至少一个配置操作条件。 储层可以通过注入井和生产井渗透。 该方法包括从下列方面导出离子扩散距离值：扩散系数，其指示当低盐度水存在于其中时，离子通过储层的相对可渗透层的扩散速率; 以及指示低盐度水从注入井通过储层通过生产井所需时间的停留时间值; 将相对可渗透层的厚度与导出的离子扩散距离值进行比较; 产生执行低盐度水驱的有效性的指示; 以及基于有效性的指示来配置所述操作条件。
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公开(公告)号：US20160168986A1
公开(公告)日：2016-06-16
申请号：US14908175
申请日：2014-07-23
Applicant: BP EXPLORATION OPERATING COMPANY LIMITED
Inventor： Shuan Raymond HURST , Roderic Lewis JONES
Abstract: A computer-implemented method and corresponding system for determining the concentration of one or more scale inhibiting polymers in a fluid received from one or more porous and permeable hydrocarbon-bearing rock formations is provided. Each polymer comprises a different chemical marker and the fluid comprises a plurality of commingled said scale inhibiting polymers. The method comprises receiving first input data representing a measured absorption spectrum, within a predetermined wavelength range, of the commingled scale inhibiting polymers, wherein the measured absorption spectrum is measured using a detector after chromatographic separation of the fluid; receiving second input data representing reference absorption spectra, the reference absorption spectra comprising: a) an absorption spectrum, over the predetermined wavelength range, of each of the scale inhibiting polymers; and b) baseline reference absorption spectra of other chemicals having absorbance values within the predetermined wavelength range that are expected to be present in the fluid; inputting the first and second input data into a computer program; and operating the computer program. The computer program is operated to, at each of a plurality of discrete time steps over an elution time from the separation, determine a factor for each reference absorption spectrum that results in a modelled spectrum comprising a best-fit linear combination of the second input data to the first input data. For each scale inhibiting polymer, the computer program also operates to use the factors corresponding to the absorption spectrum of said scale inhibiting polymer that have been determined for a predetermined number of said discrete time steps to determine an indication of the concentration of the scale inhibiting polymer.
Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于确定从一个或多个多孔和可渗透的含烃岩层接收的流体中的一种或多种防垢聚合物的浓度的计算机实现的方法和相应的系统。 每个聚合物包含不同的化学标记，并且流体包含多个混合的阻垢聚合物。 该方法包括接收代表混合阻垢聚合物的预定波长范围内的测量吸收光谱的第一输入数据，其中在流体色谱分离之后使用检测器测量测量的吸收光谱; 接收表示参考吸收光谱的第二输入数据，所述参考吸收光谱包括：a）每种抑垢聚合物的预定波长范围的吸收光谱; 和b）预期存在于流体中的预定波长范围内的吸光度值的其它化学品的基准参考吸收光谱; 将第一和第二输入数据输入计算机程序; 并操作计算机程序。 计算机程序在从分离出的洗脱时间的多个离散时间步长中的每一个处操作，确定每个参考吸收光谱的因子，其导致包含第二输入数据的最佳拟合线性组合的建模频谱 到第一个输入数据。 对于每种防垢聚合物，计算机程序还操作以使用与已经确定了预定数量的所述离散时间步骤所确定的所述防垢聚合物的吸收光谱相对应的因子来确定抑垢聚合物浓度的指示 。
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109.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20150373822A1
公开(公告)日：2015-12-24
申请号：US14649574
申请日：2013-12-04
Applicant: BP EXPLORATION OPERATING COMPANY LIMITED , JME LIMITED
Inventor： Mark Churchman , Gareth JINKERSON , Danny Lee KECK , Thomas KNOX , Graham Anthony OPENSHAW
IPC: H05G1/20 , H05G1/56 , G01N23/18 , G01N23/04 , G01N23/083
CPC classification number: H05G1/20 , G01N23/04 , G01N23/083 , G01N23/18 , G01N2223/628 , H05G1/56
Abstract: According to the present invention there is provided an apparatus for radiographic inspection of an underwater object comprising: an x-ray source for generating an x-ray beam for directing at an object under inspection; and a power supply, for supplying electrical power to the x-ray source; wherein the x-ray source comprises a circular-path particle accelerator, which circular-path particle accelerator comprises a circular-path particle chamber and an electromagnetic accelerator for accelerating electrons within the chamber, and the power supply comprises at least one solid state capacitor for providing an alternating discharge current to drive the electromagnetic accelerator in the x-ray source. There is also provided a method for the radiographic inspection of an underwater object.
Abstract translation: 根据本发明，提供了一种用于水下物体的放射线检查的装置，包括：用于产生用于引导检查对象的x射线束的x射线源; 以及用于向x射线源供电的电源; 其中所述x射线源包括圆形路径粒子加速器，所述圆形粒子加速器包括圆形路径粒子室和用于加速所述腔室内的电子的电磁加速器，并且所述电源包括至少一个固态电容器 提供交替的放电电流来驱动x射线源中的电磁加速器。 还提供了一种用于水下物体的射线检查的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20140260592A1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-18
申请号：US14352374
申请日：2012-10-19
Applicant: BP Exploration Operating Company Limited
Inventor： Colin James Mason , Edward James Streeter
IPC: E21B47/00
CPC classification number: E21B47/0006 , E21B44/00 , E21B47/00
Abstract: A member is moved within a well bore in a plurality of cycles, each cycle including holding the member in slips, releasing the slips, moving the member within the well bore and applying the slips. The hook load is measured at multiple points during each of these cycles and the plurality of measured values are used to identify data indicative of the forces on the member within the well bore.
Abstract translation: 一个构件在多个循环中在井眼内移动，每个循环包括将构件保持在滑动中，释放滑移件，使构件在井眼内移动并施加滑移。 在这些循环中的每一个循环期间，在多个点处测量挂钩负载，并且使用多个测量值来识别指示井眼内的构件上的力的数据。
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