公开(公告)号：US09200846B2

公开(公告)日：2015-12-01

申请号：US14405250

申请日：2013-05-16

Applicant: SMS Siemag AG

Inventor： Mathias Luettenberg

IPC: B22D41/00 ,  F27D3/15 ,  C21C5/46 ,  F27B3/19 ,  F27D3/00

CPC classification number: F27D3/1509 ,  C21C5/4653 ,  F27B3/19 ,  F27D3/1518 ,  F27D3/1536 ,  F27D2003/0057

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for opening and closing a tapping opening of a metallurgical smelting vessel in particular of an electric arc furnace, in the bottom region of which a wall section having an opening is arranged, wherein a device for moving block elements in a direction (T) perpendicular to the surface normal of the wall section in the area of the opening is arranged below the opening, wherein the device holds the block elements on the wall section in such a way that the block elements lie against the wall section in a sealing manner. In order to achieve wear free and reliable opening and closing of the tapping opening it is provided that, in order to close the tapping opening, a block element free of passage openings is moved under the opening by the device and that, in order to open the tapping opening, a block element having at least one passage opening is moved under the opening by the device, such that liquid metal an drain from the smelting vessel through the passage opening in the block element. The invention further relates to a metallurgical smelting vessel.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于打开和关闭特别是电弧炉的冶金熔炼容器的攻丝口的方法，在其底部区域中布置有具有开口的壁部分，其中用于将块状元件移动到 垂直于开口区域中的壁部分的表面法线的方向（T）布置在开口的下方，其中装置将块体元件保持在壁部上，使得块体元件抵靠壁部分 密封方式。 为了实现无缝和可靠地打开和关闭攻丝口，设置为了关闭攻丝口，没有通道开口的块体元件通过该装置在开口下移动，并且为了打开 排水口，具有至少一个通道开口的块体元件在该开口下方通过该装置移动，使得液态金属通过该块元件中的通道开口从熔炼容器中排出。 本发明还涉及一种冶金熔炼容器。

公开(公告)号：US20150328669A1

公开(公告)日：2015-11-19

申请号：US14655829

申请日：2013-12-20

Applicant: SMS SIEMAG AG

Inventor： Moritz Schilling ,  Matthias Kipping ,  Volker Kunze ,  Juergen SEIDEL

IPC: B21B39/14 ,  B21B37/22 ,  B21B37/68 ,  B65G13/04 ,  B21B13/06

CPC classification number: B21B13/06 ,  B21B37/22 ,  B21B37/68 ,  B21B39/14 ,  B21B2203/04 ,  B21C47/3416 ,  B65G13/04

Abstract: The invention relates to a device (1) and a method for laterally guiding a slab (2) on a transport track (3), comprising a first guide rule (4) and a second guide rule (5). The guide rules (4, 5) are arranged opposite each other on both sides of the transport track (3) and are each connected to at least one actuating drive (6) so as to move in a direction of a width of the transport track (3). The actuating drive can be actuated perpendicularly to the transport direction (7) of the slab (2), wherein the respective longitudinal axis (4L, 5L) of the first guide rule (4) and/or the second guide rule (5) can be positioned at a specified angle (α) relative to the transport direction (7) of the slab (2). The first and/or the second guide rule (4, 5) has at least one contact roller (8) which can be brought into contact with a lateral edge of the slab (2) in order to guide and/or compress the slab (2).

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种装置（1）和一种用于在输送轨道（3）上横向引导平板（2）的方法，包括第一引导规则（4）和第二引导规则（5）。 引导规则（4,5）在传送轨道（3）的两侧彼此相对地布置，并且各自连接到至少一个致动驱动器（6），以便在传送轨道的宽度方向上移动 （3）。 致动驱动器可以垂直于板坯（2）的输送方向（7）致动，其中第一引导规则（4）和/或第二引导规则（5）的相应纵向轴线（4L，5L）可以 相对于板坯（2）的输送方向（7）定位成规定角度（α）。 第一和/或第二引导规则（4,5）具有至少一个接触辊（8），其能够与板坯（2）的侧边缘接触，以便引导和/或压缩板坯 2）。

公开(公告)号：US20150321244A1

公开(公告)日：2015-11-12

申请号：US14708371

申请日：2015-05-11

Applicant: SMS Meer GmbH

Inventor： Walter TOTH ,  Johannes Rolf ,  Heinz Kannen ,  Peter Stenger

IPC: B21J9/12 ,  B21J9/02 ,  B21J5/02

CPC classification number: B21J9/12 ,  B21J5/02 ,  B21J5/025 ,  B21J9/022

Abstract: A forging press for rotationally asymmetrical parts by warm or hot forming has a stationary press table, a vertically shiftable press ram above the press table, vertically delimiting with the press table a working space, and vertically displaceable between from an upper open position into a lower closed position. An upper part is carried by the ram in the space, and an upper die in the space is in turn carried on the upper part. A lower part sits on the table in the space and below the upper part and carries a lower die in the space and fittable with the upper die in the closed position. A first closing apparatus outside the space bears vertically on one of the dies, and a second closing apparatus outside the space bears vertically via the first closing apparatus on the one die.

Abstract translation: 用于热成形或热成型的旋转不对称部件的锻压机具有固定的压床，压板上方的可垂直移动的压力机压头，在压床上垂直地限定工作空间，并且可在上打开位置之间垂直移动 关闭位置。 上部由冲头在空间中承载，空间中的上模依次在上部承载。 下部位于空间中的桌子上方并且在上部的下方，并且在该空间中承载下模，并且在上模处于关​​闭位置。 空间外的第一关闭装置在其中一个模具上垂直地支撑，并且空间外部的第二关闭装置经由第一关闭装置在一个模具上竖直地承载。

公开(公告)号：US20150290700A1

公开(公告)日：2015-10-15

申请号：US14683226

申请日：2015-04-10

Applicant: SMS Meer GmbH

Inventor： Ralf BOLIK

IPC: B21H1/06

CPC classification number: B21H1/06 ,  B21B5/00 ,  B21C51/00 ,  B21D5/00 ,  B21D22/00 ,  B21J9/20 ,  G01B11/25

Abstract: A forming machine, particularly a ring-rolling machine, which includes a light section sensor, which is directed at a workpiece disposed in a work region of the forming machine, can work precisely while having a simple mechanical-engineering structure. The light section sensor may be directed at a forming region in which the working tool acts in forming manner.

Abstract translation: 特别是一种成形机，特别是一种环形滚压机，其具有指向成形机的工作区域中的工件的光部分传感器，能够精确地进行工作，同时具有简单的机械工程结构。 光部分传感器可以指向加工工具以成形方式作用的成形区域。

公开(公告)号：US09126263B2

公开(公告)日：2015-09-08

申请号：US14098969

申请日：2013-12-06

Applicant: SMS Siemag AG

Inventor： Joachim Schwellenbach ,  Heribert Neifer ,  Dieter Rosenthal

IPC: B22D11/14 ,  B22D11/12 ,  B21B1/46 ,  B21B13/22

CPC classification number: B22D11/14 ,  B21B1/46 ,  B21B13/22 ,  B22D11/12 ,  B22D11/1206 ,  B22D11/142

Abstract: A continuous casting plant (1) includes at least one continuous casting line, optionally, at least one reducing unit, at least one separation device, and one or more devices for tempering the strip, and at least one auxiliary rolling line is arranged parallel to the continuous casting line with conveyors (10, 10′) for continuously inwardly transferring different slab formats into the line of the continuous casting plant (1).

Abstract translation: 连续铸造设备（1）包括至少一个连续铸造生产线，可选地，至少一个还原单元，至少一个分离装置和一个或多个用于回火钢带的装置，并且至少一个辅助轧制线平行于 连续铸造线与输送机（10,10'）连续地将不同的板坯格式向内传送到连续铸造设备（1）的管线中。

公开(公告)号：US09115981B2

公开(公告)日：2015-08-25

申请号：US14038148

申请日：2013-09-26

Applicant: Carl Zeiss SMS GmbH

Inventor： Christof Baur ,  Klaus Edinger ,  Thorsten Hofmann ,  Gabriel Baralia ,  Michael Budach

IPC: G06K19/00 ,  G01B15/00 ,  B82Y35/00 ,  G01Q30/02 ,  H01J37/244 ,  H01J37/28 ,  H01J37/304 ,  G06K7/00

CPC classification number: G01B15/00 ,  B82Y35/00 ,  G01Q30/02 ,  G06K7/0004 ,  H01J37/244 ,  H01J37/28 ,  H01J37/3045 ,  H01J2237/2817 ,  H01J2237/2818 ,  H01J2237/2826 ,  H01J2237/30444

Abstract: The present invention refers to an apparatus and a method for investigating an object with a scanning particle microscope and at least one scanning probe microscope with a probe, wherein the scanning particle microscope and the at least one scanning probe microscope are spaced with respect to each other in a common vacuum chamber so that a distance between the optical axis of the scanning particle microscope and the measuring point of the scanning probe microscope in the direction perpendicular to the optical axis of the scanning particle microscope is larger than the maximum field of view of both the scanning probe microscope and the scanning particle microscope, wherein the method comprises the step of determining the distance between the measuring point of the scanning probe microscope and the optical axis of the scanning particle microscope.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种使用扫描粒子显微镜和至少一个具有探针的扫描探针显微镜来研究物体的装置和方法，其中扫描粒子显微镜和至少一个扫描探针显微镜相对于彼此间隔开 在共同的真空室中，使得扫描粒子显微镜的光轴与扫描探针显微镜的测量点在垂直于扫描粒子显微镜的光轴的方向上的距离大于两者的最大视场 扫描探针显微镜和扫描粒子显微镜，其中，该方法包括确定扫描探针显微镜的测量点与扫描粒子显微镜的光轴之间的距离的步骤。

公开(公告)号：US20150174630A1

公开(公告)日：2015-06-25

申请号：US14416728

申请日：2013-07-24

Applicant: SMS Meer GmbH

Inventor： Uwe Muschalik ,  Jens Magenheimer ,  Anna Rott ,  Koos van Putten

IPC: B21C25/04 ,  F15D1/02 ,  F16L9/22 ,  B21C23/21 ,  F16L9/02

CPC classification number: B21C25/04 ,  B21C23/085 ,  B21C23/205 ,  B21C23/217 ,  B21C25/08

Abstract: If a mandrel for extruding metal pipes, having two axially offset pressing surfaces with different radial embossing and having a transition region between these two pressing surfaces has a support surface in the transition region then the negative effect of narrowing, which arises owing to the mandrel shifting from a first pressing position, in which the first of the two pressing surfaces interacts with a die, to a second pressing position, in which the second pressing surface interacts with the die, can be minimized.

Abstract translation: 如果用于挤压金属管的心轴具有两个具有不同径向压花并且在这两个按压表面之间具有过渡区域的轴向偏移的压紧表面，则在过渡区域中具有支撑表面，然后由于心轴移动而产生变窄的负面影响 从第一按压位置（其中两个按压表面中的第一个压模表面与模具相互作用）到第二压紧位置，其中第二按压表面与模具相互作用可以被最小化。

公开(公告)号：US20150146216A1

公开(公告)日：2015-05-28

申请号：US14407846

申请日：2013-08-08

Applicant: SMS MEER GmbH

Inventor： Michael Krauhausen ,  Ruediger Neugebauer ,  Manfred Kolbe ,  Manfred Topueth ,  Norbert Pesch ,  Alexander Schulze ,  Jochen Vochsen ,  Heinrich Oberwelland

IPC: G01S17/89 ,  G01S17/66 ,  G01B11/24 ,  G01B11/00 ,  G01B11/14

CPC classification number: G01S17/89 ,  B21C51/00 ,  G01B11/002 ,  G01B11/12 ,  G01B11/14 ,  G01B11/24 ,  G01B11/2441 ,  G01S17/66 ,  G01S17/88

Abstract: The invention relates to a method and a device for optically measuring the interior of a seamless pipe which is manufactured by rolling or of a pipe which is welded with a longitudinal seam and is manufactured from sheet-metal plates shaped to form half-shells or from a shaped sheet-metal plate or from a metal strip which is unwound from a coil, comprising a sensor means (9) which emits a laser beam (10) in the interior of the pipe (3). In such a method and device, an internal measurement of seamless pipes or pipes which are welded with a longitudinal seam is to be provided with which it is easily possible to determine and model precisely the ovalness and straightness of the pipe (3) in a station. For this purpose there is provision that the sensor means (9) is moved horizontally through the pipe (3), wherein the internal contour (15) of the pipe (3) is measured in that a laser tracker (12) which is positioned at the end of the travel path follows, with its laser beam (13), the respective position of the sensor means (9) in the space of the pipe (3) and senses deviations of the sensor means (9) from straightness.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于光学测量无缝管的内部的方法和装置，该无缝管是通过轧制制成的，或者是用纵向焊缝焊接的管，并且由形成半壳的片状金属板或由 成形的金属板或从线圈展开的金属带，包括在管道（3）的内部发射激光束（10）的传感器装置（9）。 在这种方法和装置中，要提供与纵向接缝焊接的无缝管或管道的内部测量，可以很容易地确定和精确地模拟工位的管道（3）的椭圆度和直线度 。 为此目的，提供传感器装置（9）水平地移动通过管道（3），其中管道（3）的内部轮廓（15）被测量为：激光跟踪器（12），其位于 通过其激光束（13），传感器装置（9）在管道（3）的空间中的相应位置跟随传感器装置（9）偏离平直度的行进路径的末端。

公开(公告)号：US20150034268A1

公开(公告)日：2015-02-05

申请号：US14374266

申请日：2013-01-25

Applicant: SMS Siemag AG

Inventor： Juergen Seidel ,  Peter Sudau

IPC: B22D11/14 ,  B22D11/128 ,  B22D11/16

CPC classification number: B22D11/141 ,  B21B1/466 ,  B21B37/74 ,  B21B45/004 ,  B21B45/008 ,  B22D11/1284 ,  B22D11/1287 ,  B22D11/16 ,  Y02P70/127

Abstract: The invention relates to a method of producing a metal strip (1) in a plant, comprising a continuous casting plant (2), a first furnace (3), a second furnace (4) and an adjoining rolling mill (5). In order to save energy, the method provides in accordance with the invention the steps of: a) establishing a scope of production, which is effected, of metal slabs or metal strips (1), comprising at least two different metal slabs or metal strips (1); b) determining the respective entry temperature (TFM) into the rolling mill (5) for all metal slabs or metal strips (1) to be produced; c) determining an exit temperature (TAO1) from the first furnace (3), wherein this is selected to be smaller than the highest entry temperature (TFM), which is determined in step b), into the rolling mill (5) and smaller than or substantially the same as the lowest entry temperature (TFM), which is determined in step b), into the rolling mill (5); d) operating the first furnace (3) in such a manner that the metal slabs or metal strips (1) to be produced leave the first furnace (3) with the exit temperature (TAO1) determined in accordance with step c); e) heating or reheating a metal slab, which is to be produced, or a metal strip (1), which is to be produced, by means of the second furnace (4) to its requisite entry temperature (TFM) in the rolling mill (5) insofar as this temperature lies above the exit temperature (TAO1), which was determined in accordance with step (d), of the first furnace (3). In addition, the invention relates to a plant for producing a metal slab or a metal strip.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种在植物中生产金属条（1）的方法，包括连续铸造设备（2），第一炉（3），第二炉（4）和相邻轧机（5）。 为了节省能量，该方法根据本发明提供了以下步骤：a）建立金属板或金属条（1）的生产范围，其包括至少两个不同的金属板或金属条 （1）; b）确定要生产的所有金属板或金属条（1）进入轧机（5）的相应入口温度（TFM）; c）确定来自第一炉（3）的出口温度（TAO1），其中这被选择为小于在步骤b）中确定的最高入口温度（TFM）到轧机（5）中并且更小 与在步骤b）中确定的最低入口温度（TFM）相比或基本相同，进入轧机（5）; d）以使待生产的金属板或金属条（1）离开第一炉（3）并按照步骤c）确定的出口温度（TAO1）的方式操作第一炉（3）; e）通过第二炉（4）将要生产的金属板坯或要生产的金属条（1）加热或再加热到轧机中必需的入口温度（TFM） （5），只要该温度高于根据步骤（d）确定的第一炉（3）的出口温度（TAO1）。 此外，本发明涉及一种用于生产金属板或金属带的设备。

公开(公告)号：US20150027185A1

公开(公告)日：2015-01-29

申请号：US14384808

申请日：2013-03-12

Applicant: SMS Siemag Aktiengesellschaft

Inventor： Frank-Günter Benner ,  Roman Dehmel ,  Rolf Franz ,  Matthias Kipping ,  Peter Jollet ,  Jens Artel

IPC: B21D1/02 ,  B21B37/40 ,  B21B38/02

CPC classification number: B21D1/02 ,  B21B37/40 ,  B21B38/02

Abstract: An apparatus for straightening metal strips, including a first, upper group and a second, lower group of straightening rollers arranged in each case immediately in succession in a strip running direction, and a group of individually controllable actuators arranged alongside one another in a transverse direction. An axial bending profile of at least a first of the straightening rollers is settable by the group of actuators. At least one second group of individually controllable actuators arranged alongside one another in the transverse direction is provided. An axial bending profile of the least a second of the straightening rollers, which is in particular different from the bending profile of the first bending roller, is settable by the second group of actuators.

Abstract translation: 一种用于矫直金属带的装置，包括在条带行进方向上连续布置的每个情况下的第一上组和下一组矫直辊，以及沿横向方向彼此并排设置的一组可独立控制的致动器 。 至少第一矫正辊的轴向弯曲轮廓可以由致动器组来设定。 提供了沿横向方向彼此并排布置的至少一个第二组可独立控制的致动器。 与第一弯曲辊的弯曲轮廓特别不同的是，至少第二矫正辊的轴向弯曲轮廓可由第二组致动器设定。