摘要:
In a compact radio frequency module, a first chip forms a heater element and a second chip forms a device whose operating characteristics vary with temperature change or whose maximum operating temperature is lower than the maximum operating temperature of the first chip. A multilayer substrate has a plurality of dielectric layers and a plurality of conductor layers and mechanically supports the first chip and the second chip with some of the conductor layers electrically connected with these chips. The module can conduct the heat generated by the first chip throughout the module; guide the heat generated by the first chip from the module's top face side to its bottom face side; and interrupt the heat conduction from the first conductor pattern on which the first chip is placed to the second conductor pattern on which the second chip is placed.
摘要:
A gas compressor control device and a gas turbine plant control mechanism are disclosed. A fuel gas pressurized by a gas compressor is supplied to a gas turbine via fuel gas piping. A gas turbine control device adjusts the flow rate of the fuel gas into the gas turbine by exercising opening and closing control of a pressure control valve and a flow control valve. The gas compressor control device controls a fuel gas pressure at the outlet of the gas compressor by effecting opening and closing control of a recycle valve and an IGV. If load rejection or load loss occurs, the gas compressor control device opens the recycle valve in a preceding manner and closes the IGV in a preceding manner. Thus, elevation of the fuel gas pressure at the gas compressor outlet can be prevented, and elevation of a fuel gas pressure at an inlet of the gas turbine can be suppressed, thereby ensuring stable operation.
摘要:
A mask data generating apparatus comprising: a division module configured to extract a line segment and dividing the extracted line segment into a suitable length; a correction value calculation module configured to calculate correction value calculating points from each divided edge; a first calculated center point calculation module configured to set first calculated center points and a shape of a pattern; a first rectangular region preparation module configured to prepare first simulation regions and a plurality of first rectangular regions which overlap with each other; a second calculated center point calculation module configured to acquire second rectangular regions, and calculating second calculated center points based on the second rectangular regions; a second simulation region preparation module configured to acquire second simulation regions; a process simulation execution module configured to calculate a correction value; and a correction pattern preparation module configured to prepare the correction pattern.
摘要:
A simulation-verification personal computer comprises a control device simulating simulator personal computer, and a plant model simulator personal computer. The control device simulating simulator personal computer is loaded with a control logic incorporated into a control device. The plant model simulator person computer is loaded with a plant model logic. Upon receipt of an operation command signal, the control logic sends a control command signal, for controlling the run of a plant, to the plant model logic. Upon receipt of the control command signal, the plant model logic performs a simulated action showing the action status of the plant, and outputs a run status signal showing the action status. Both the control logic and the plant model logic use Linux as their OS, and thus can work simultaneously on the personal computers.
摘要:
A combined cycle plant includes a gas turbine fuel control valve which controls supply of first fuel; a duct burner fuel control valve which controls supply of second fuel; a generator; a gas turbine, a boiler and a steam turbine. The gas turbine drives the generator by burning the first fuel supplied through the gas turbine fuel control valve. The boiler has a duct burner, heats gas exhausted from the gas turbine by burning the second fuel supplied through the duct burner fuel control valve by the duct burner, and heats water with the heated exhausted gas to generate steam. The steam turbine is driven with the steam to drive the generator. The combined cycle plant is further comprised of a controller which controls the gas turbine fuel control valve and the duct burner fuel control valve. The controller controls an open degree of the gas turbine fuel control valve such that rapid increase of the supply of the first fuel is restrained when the supply of the second fuel to the duct burner is stopped.
摘要:
In a control equipment 10, shaft-misalignment amount of a shaft 3a of a gas turbine 3 and a shaft 5a of a steam turbine 5 is measured and speed-increase ratio of rotation speed and heat soak time of the steam turbine 5 are set in accordance with the measured shaft-misalignment amount so as to have the shaft-misalignment amount stay within a permissible range when a clutch 7 connects the shafts 3a and 5a.
摘要:
The invention provides an emergency brake apparatus for a vehicle which can brake both of front and rear tire wheels of a vehicle by using an oil pressure, at an emergency time. For this purpose, a pressure oil of a hydraulic power source is changed to a pilot oil pressure which is reduced from a high pressure to a low pressure in correspondence to an operation amount of an emergency brake valve (77) operated at the emergency time, and this pressure is output to a relay valve (3). The pressure oil of the hydraulic power source is increased in an inverse proportional manner from a low pressure to a high pressure in correspondence to the pilot oil pressure, and this pressure is output to a front tire wheel brake (64), thereby urgently braking the front tire wheel.
摘要:
The code system is realized by that a plurality of waveforms A and B each having duty ratios of 50% in which only any one of a rising edge and a falling edge is present are combined with each other, and “1” and “0” are allocated to the combined waveform. In accordance with the present invention, both a clock and data can be transmitted at the same time, and can be readily demodulated without using a complex PLL circuit. As a trial manufacture according to the present invention, the demodulator could be realized which could allow variations contained in an input frequency by more than 1 digit under operating voltage of 2 V. The effectiveness of this patent could be confirmed.
摘要:
In a pattern forming method, a cell pattern of each of memory cells is separated into a first pattern group provided at a predetermined position inside from an endmost portion of a cell and a second pattern group excluding the first pattern group. A mask size of the second pattern group is determined such that the second pattern group secures a sufficient process margin relative to a given size and size accuracy. A mask size of the first pattern group is optimized according to a peripheral pattern environment such that the first pattern group has a desired size under the above condition. A mask pattern of the memory cell is formed according to the mask size of the second pattern group and the first pattern group. The cell pattern is formed on a semiconductor wafer, using the mask pattern.
摘要:
Stable pluripotent trophoblast stem (TS) cell lines and uses of the cell lines are described. The cell lines comprise cells that (i) are capable of indefinite proliferation in vitro in an undifferentiated state, and (ii) are capable of differentiation into cells of the trophoblast lineage in vivo.