Character recognition machine utilizing language processing
    111.
    发明授权
    Character recognition machine utilizing language processing 失效
    字符识别机利用语言处理

    公开(公告)号:US6041141A

    公开(公告)日:2000-03-21

    申请号:US513294

    申请日:1995-08-10

    IPC分类号: G06K9/72 G06K9/68

    CPC分类号: G06K9/726 G06K2209/01

    摘要: There is disclosed a character recognition machine adapted to recognize Japanese characters such as kanjis and kanas. The machine comprises a character string storage portion, a character extraction portion, a character recognition portion, and a language processing portion. A character string to be recognized is stored as an image in the storage portion. The character extraction portion comprises a network consisting a plurality of interconnected operators each of which has numerous inputs and outputs. An evaluation function which assumes its minimum value when a character extraction produces the best results is calculated by the operators simultaneously so as to minimize the value of the function. The character recognition portion calculates degrees of similarity of a character pattern to various character categories, the character pattern being applied from the character extraction portion. The language processing portion receives these degrees of similarity and selects a character category which seems to provide the must correct combination of characters in terms of vocabulary and grammar.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种适于识别诸如kanjis和kanas之类的日本字符的字符识别机。 机器包括字符串存储部分,字符提取部分,字符识别部分和语言处理部分。 要识别的字符串作为图像存储在存储部分中。 字符提取部分包括由多个互连操作器组成的网络,每个操作器具有许多输入和输出。 当字符提取产生最佳结果时,假设其最小值的评估函数由运算符同时计算,以便使函数的值最小化。 字符识别部分从字符提取部分计算字符图案与各种字符类别的相似度,字符图案被应用。 语言处理部分接收这些相似程度,并且选择似乎在词汇和语法方面提供必须正确的字符组合的字符类别。

    Coating composition comprising particles of an emulsion polymerized
gelled polymer
    114.
    发明授权
    Coating composition comprising particles of an emulsion polymerized gelled polymer 失效
    包含乳液聚合凝胶聚合物颗粒的涂料组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5348998A

    公开(公告)日:1994-09-20

    申请号:US944032

    申请日:1992-09-11

    IPC分类号: C09D7/12 C09D201/00 C08K5/23

    摘要: A coating composition comprising(A) a film-forming binder resin,(B) a volatile organic liquid diluent dissolving the film-forming binder resin (A) and(C) fine particles of a polymer which does not dissolve in a solution of the binder resin (A) in the diluent (B) but are dispersed stably in said solution, andthe fine polymer particles (C) being fine particles of gelled polymer obtained by emulsion polymerization of(a) a polymerizable monomer having at least two radical-polymerizable unsaturated groups in the molecule, and(b) a radical polymerizable unsaturated monomer other than the monomer (a),in the presence of a reactive emulsifier having an allyl group in the molecule.

    摘要翻译: 一种涂料组合物,其包含(A)成膜粘合剂树脂,(B)溶解成膜粘合剂树脂(A)的挥发性有机液体稀释剂和(C)不溶于所述成膜粘合剂树脂 稀释剂(B)中的粘合剂树脂(A),但稳定地分散在所述溶液中,聚合物微粒(C)是通过(a)具有至少两个自由基的聚合性单体的乳液聚合得到的凝胶状聚合物的细颗粒, 在(b)分子中具有烯丙基的反应性乳化剂存在下,单体(a)以外的自由基聚合性不饱和单体,分子内的聚合性不饱和基团。

    Pyroelectric detector
    117.
    发明授权
    Pyroelectric detector 失效
    热电探测器

    公开(公告)号:US4598163A

    公开(公告)日:1986-07-01

    申请号:US628915

    申请日:1984-07-09

    申请人: Satoru Ito

    发明人: Satoru Ito

    CPC分类号: G01J5/34 H01L37/02

    摘要: A pyroelectric detector comprising a functional portion in which opposed electrodes 111 to 118 are formed on both surfaces of a pyroelectric type substrate 101 and four light receiving electrode portions a, b, c and d are structured by the opposed electrodes 111 to 118. Among the light receiving electrode portions a, b, c and d, the light receiving electrode portions a and c in odd-numbered positions constitute one light receiving electrode group A and the light receiving electrode portions b and d in even-numbered positions constitute the other light receiving electrode group B. The light receiving electrode portions a and c and the light receiving electrode portions b and d are electrically connected alternately and in series, and the light receiving electrode group A and the other light receiving electrode group B are connected to have opposite polarities.

    摘要翻译: 一种热电检测器,其包括功能部分,其中相对电极111至118形成在热电型基板101的两个表面上,并且四个光接收电极部分a,b,c和d由相对的电极111至118构成。 光接收电极部分a,b,c和d中,奇数位置的受光电极部分a和c构成一个受光电极组A,偶数位置的受光电极部分b和d构成另一个光 光接收电极部分a和c以及受光电极部分b和d交替地和串联地电连接,并且光接收电极组A和另一个光接收电极组B被连接成相反的 极性

    Method for metallic finish coating
    118.
    发明授权
    Method for metallic finish coating 失效
    金属涂层方法

    公开(公告)号:US4226901A

    公开(公告)日:1980-10-07

    申请号:US962034

    申请日:1978-11-20

    摘要: In a method for applying a metallic finish coat to a substrate which comprises applying a base coat composed of a metallic paint containing a thermosetting resin as a film-forming ingredient to a substrate, applying a top coat composed of a clear paint containing a thermosetting resin as a film-forming ingredient to the surface of the base coat, and heating both the base coat and top coat to cure them, the improvement wherein the film-forming ingredient of the clear paint in the top coat comprises (A) an acrylic resin having a number average molecular weight of 5,000 to 15,000 and a glass transition temperature of from 5.degree. to 35.degree. C. obtained by copolymerizing (a) 42 to 90 parts by weight of at least one methacrylate selected from alkyl methacrylates with the alkyl moiety having 4 to 18 carbon atoms and (b) 10 to 58 parts by weight of a monomer having an ethylenically unsaturated bond and a hydroxyl group in the molecule, the total amount of components (a) and (b) being 100 parts by weight, and (B) an aminoaldehyde resin, the weight ratio of the acrylic resin (A) to the aminoaldehyde resin (B) being from 80:20 to 65:35.

    摘要翻译: 在将金属涂层涂布在基材上的方法中,其包括将由含有热固性树脂的金属涂料构成的底涂层作为成膜剂施用到基材上,涂布由含有热固性树脂的透明涂料 作为底涂层表面的成膜成分,并且加热底涂层和顶涂层以固化它们,其中顶涂层中的透明涂料的成膜成分包括(A)丙烯酸树脂 通过共聚合(a)42至90重量份的至少一种选自甲基丙烯酸烷基酯的甲基丙烯酸酯的甲基丙烯酸酯与烷基部分具有共聚合而获得的数均分子量为5,000至15,000,玻璃化转变温度为5至35℃ 4至18个碳原子,和(b)10至58重量份的分子中具有烯键式不饱和键和羟基的单体,组分(a)和(b)的总量为100份b (B)氨基甲醛树脂,丙烯酸树脂(A)与氨基甲醛树脂(B)的重量比为80:20〜65:35。

    Thermoelectric conversion module
    120.
    发明授权
    Thermoelectric conversion module 有权
    热电转换模块

    公开(公告)号:US09337409B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-05-10

    申请号:US14342115

    申请日:2011-11-22

    IPC分类号: H01L35/10 H01L35/08

    CPC分类号: H01L35/10 H01L35/08

    摘要: A thermal stress of electrode members (121 to 123) due to an operation temperature may be relaxed by thermal stress relaxation layers (141 to 144), and thus peeling of the electrode members (121 to 123) due to thermal stress at the operation temperature may be prevented in a satisfactory manner. Furthermore, diffusion of a constituent component of the thermoelectric conversion members (111 and 112) due to the operation temperature and the like may be prevented by diffusion prevention layers (151 to 154), and thus durability and stability of the thermoelectric conversion module (100) may be improved.

    摘要翻译: 由于工作温度导致的电极构件(121〜123)的热应力可能会被热应力松弛层(141〜144)松弛,由此在工作温度下由于热应力而导致的电极构件(121〜123)的剥离 可以以令人满意的方式被防止。 此外,由于操作温度等导致的热电转换构件(111和112)的构成部件的扩散可以通过防扩散层(151至154)来防止,因此热电转换模块(100)的耐久性和稳定性 )可以改进。