Abstract:
A porous ceramic multi-layered tile device may be used to filter and treat fluids flowing therethrough and/or be capable of generating electrical energy in response to fluid flow. Tiles may be formed of compositions which include silica clays, iron and copper sulfides, tin, borax and titanium dioxide prepared in a slurry with water in a 1:1 weight ratio and to which particulate charcoal is added in a 1:1 volume ratio. A dried greenware tile is fired at an elevated temperature to burn off the charcoal to provide a selected porosity. Movement of ionized or ionizable fluids through the device may take advantage of magneto-hydrodynamic effects to remove contaminants from the fluid flowstream, and/or alter the composition of contaminants, such as hydrocarbons, in the flowstream. Combustion products from a flamefront may be passed through the device to generate electrical energy across opposed conductive outer layers of the tile.
Abstract:
The invention relates to thick film conductor paste compositions with which thick film technology can be applied to aluminum nitride substrates and which can form a conductor as a thick film on a substrate by printing or coating and then firing and paste compositions as dispersions, which are obtained by dispersing a conductive powder and a boride in an organic medium.
Abstract:
An electrically conductive material used for shielding against electromagnetic waves and comprising a binder, a mixture of graphite and amorphous carbon, and sand. It has been shown that this mixture has enhanced shielding properties, particularly in the 100 MHZ range. The graphite/carbon mixture preferably makes up 25-75% of the total weight of the material. The binder may be cementitious. Said material may also be used in conductive floors, electrical heating equipment, light conductors, heating elements, ground connections, resistors, capacitors and antennas.
Abstract:
A method of placing a substrate that generates heat by induction on a ceramic or vitreous ceramic food receptacle. A single layer of electrically conductive and/or ferro/ferrimagnetic material is applied to the bottom of the receptacle on the inside or the outside and is subsequently fired.
Abstract:
Cathodes comprised of an asbestos-free microporous electroconductive substrate containing (a) carbon/graphite fibers, (b) polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) fibers and (c) inert mineral fibers, and (d) optionally, at least one thickening agent, consolidated together in a matrix of (e) at least one fluoropolymer binder, are well suited for the electrolysis of solutions of, e.g., alkali metal halides.
Abstract:
A surface of an insulator or semiconductor substrate is irradiated with a beam such as an electron beam, an electromagnetic wave beam, an ion beam, etc. to excite carriers so as to form an electrical conductive layer on the surface of and in the inside of the substrate to thereby make it possible to perform observation and micro working on the insulator by using a scanning tunneling microscope.
Abstract:
A non-oxide-series-sintered ceramic body, which has a conductive film on its surface and which permits a strong bond to a metal member, the conductive film comprising a metal silicide selected from the group consisting of molybdenum silicide and tungsten silicide.
Abstract:
Heating unit capable of generating heat upon the passing of an electric current, which comprises a matrix of a hardened hydraulic material and electrically conductive fibers dispersed therein in an amount sufficient to impart electric conductivity and a method for producing the heating unit, which comprises kneading a hydraulic material, water and conductive fibers, optionally molding the kneaded mixture, and then hardening the mixture. The heating unit can be used in various applications such as general household applications, civil engineering applications, industrial applications and railroad applications.
Abstract:
A curable binder composition includes: a) at least one organic binder selected from the group made of a1) epoxy resins and curing agents for epoxy resins and a2) polyisocyanates and polyols, and b) at least 50% by weight of slag based on 100% by weight of the binder composition.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a curable binder composition comprising: a) at least one organic binder comprising a polyisocyanate and a polyol, and b) at least 50% by weight of a filler in the form of quartz and/or slag, based on 100% by weight of binder composition.