Sorting apparatus
    123.
    发明授权
    Sorting apparatus 有权
    分拣装置

    公开(公告)号:US6078018A

    公开(公告)日:2000-06-20

    申请号:US240097

    申请日:1999-01-29

    摘要: Sorting apparatus has a conveyor belt or equivalent mechanism for moving particles at a speed sufficient to generate a stream of particles in air, which particles can be graded such that selected material can be removed. The grading or sorting is conducted by a primary scanning system for analysing light reflected from particles in the stream in a plurality of wavelength ranges. Ejectors for removing particles from the stream are disposed downstream of the scanning system, and are instructed in response to signals received from the scanning system. An auxiliary scanning system is also included to establish the presence of material in the stream, and in the event that a void is detected in a given region, then the analysis of that region by the primary scanning system and any corresponding activation of the ejectors is inhibited. If the auxiliary scanning system operates on the basis of light transmitted in the infra-red wavelength, then the scanning system can differentiate between a situation in which it is receiving light reflected from a product piece in a product stream, and light transmitted across the path of the product stream in the absence of a product piece therefrom. By this means, the monitoring of light received from the path of the product stream in the infra-red range can be used to perform all functions.

    摘要翻译: 分选装置具有用于以足以在空气中产生颗粒流的速度移动颗粒的输送带或等效机构,该颗粒可以被分级,使得可以去除所选择的材料。 分级或分选由主扫描系统进行,用于分析在多个波长范围内的流中的颗粒反射的光。 用于从流中除去颗粒的喷射器设置在扫描系统的下游,并且响应于从扫描系统接收的信号被指示。 还包括辅助扫描系统以建立流中的材料的存在,并且在给定区域中检测到空隙的情况下,则主扫描系统对该区域的分析和喷射器的任何相应的激活是 抑制。 如果辅助扫描系统基于在红外波长中传输的光进行操作,则扫描系统可以区分其中接收到从商品流中的商品反射的光的情况,以及在该路径上传输的光 的产品流。 通过这种方式,可以使用在红外范围内从产品流的路径接收的光的监视来执行所有功能。

    Method and plant for rolling hot-rolled wide strip in a CSP plant
    124.
    发明授权
    Method and plant for rolling hot-rolled wide strip in a CSP plant 失效
    在CSP工厂中轧制热轧宽带的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US6030470A

    公开(公告)日:2000-02-29

    申请号:US95338

    申请日:1998-06-10

    摘要: A method and a plant for rolling hot-rolled wide strip from continuously cast thin slabs of ferritic/pearlitic microalloyed structural steels with a microalloy with vanadium and/or with niobium and/or with titanium in a CSP plant or compact strip production plant, wherein the cast slab strand is supplied divided into rolling lengths through an equalizing furnace to a multiple-stand CSP rolling train and is continuously rolled in the CSP rolling train into hot-rolled wide strip, is then cooled in a cooling stretch and is reeled into coils. For achieving optimum mechanical properties in hot-rolled wide strip by thermomechanical rolling, a controlled structure development is carried out when the thin slabs travel through the CSP plant.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在CSP装置或紧凑型带材生产设备中使用具有钒和/或铌和/或钛的微合金的铁素体/珠光体微合金结构钢的连续铸造薄板坯轧制热轧宽带的方法和设备,其中 将铸钢绞线通过均压炉分为轧制长度,通过多台CSP轧制机组连续轧制成热轧宽带,然后在冷却拉伸中冷却并卷成线圈 。 为了通过热机械轧制实现热轧宽带中的最佳机械性能,当薄板坯穿过CSP设备时,进行可控结构开发。

    Sorting apparatus
    125.
    发明授权
    Sorting apparatus 失效
    分拣装置

    公开(公告)号:US5873470A

    公开(公告)日:1999-02-23

    申请号:US739021

    申请日:1996-10-28

    摘要: Sorting apparatus has a conveyor belt or equivalent mechanism for moving particles at a speed sufficient to generate a stream of particles in air, which particles can be graded such that selected material can be removed. The grading or sorting is conducted by a primary scanning system for analysing light reflected from particles in the stream in a plurality of wavelength ranges. Ejectors for removing particles from the stream are disposed downstream of the scanning system, and are instructed in response to signals received from the scanning system. An auxiliary scanning system is also included to establish the presence of material in the stream, and in the event that a void is detected in a given region, then the analysis of that region by the primary scanning system and any corresponding activation of the ejectors is inhibited If the auxiliary scanning system operates on the basis of light transmitted in the infra-red wavelength, then the scanning system can differentiate between a situation in which it is receiving light reflected from a product piece in a product stream, and light transmitted across the path of the product stream in the absence of a product piece therefrom. By this means, the monitoring of light received from the path of the product stream in the infra-red range can be used to perform all functions.

    摘要翻译: 分选装置具有用于以足以在空气中产生颗粒流的速度移动颗粒的输送带或等效机构,该颗粒可以被分级,使得可以去除所选择的材料。 分级或分选由主扫描系统进行,用于分析在多个波长范围内的流中的颗粒反射的光。 用于从流中除去颗粒的喷射器设置在扫描系统的下游,并且响应于从扫描系统接收的信号被指示。 还包括辅助扫描系统以建立流中的材料的存在,并且在给定区域中检测到空隙的情况下,则主扫描系统对该区域的分析和喷射器的任何相应的激活是 禁止如果辅助扫描系统基于在红外波长中传输的光而工作,则扫描系统可以区分其中正在接收从产品流中的产品反射的光的情况,以及透过 在没有产品片的情况下产品流的路径。 通过这种方式,可以使用在红外范围内从产品流的路径接收的光的监视来执行所有功能。

    Selectable pin spacing on gathering chain

    公开(公告)号:US5375824A

    公开(公告)日:1994-12-27

    申请号:US32668

    申请日:1993-03-17

    摘要: A binding line having selectable pin spacing on a gathering chain includes a gathering section including the gathering chain having a plurality of spaced pusher pins for transporting gathered signatures seriatim therealong to a signature exit end. A stitcher section includes a stitcher chain having a plurality of spaced pusher pins for transporting signatures seriatim therealong from a signature entry end. A drive system provides for driving the gathering chain synchronously with the stitcher chain so that both the gathering section and stitcher section operate at a constant signature feed rate. The gathering chain pins are spaced apart a first select distance and the stitcher chain pins are spaced apart a second select distance, different from the first select distance. The drive system drives the gathering chain at a different velocity from the stitcher chain to provide the constant signature feed rate. A transfer section includes a fixed saddle plate extending between the gathering section exit end and the stitcher section entry end and an endless overhead chain having a plurality of spaced pusher pins. A belt drive system includes a timing belt extending between a drive pulley and a driven pulley. The drive pulley is operatively coupled to the first drive system and the driven pulley is operatively coupled to the overhead chain. An idler pulley and cam mechanism are each operatively associated with the timing belt. The cam mechanism cyclically, reciprocally moves the idler pulley generally toward and away from a center line of the driven pulley to pulse velocity of the driven pulley, and thus the overhead chain, approximately between the velocities of the gathering section and the stitcher section so that when a signature is delivered to the saddle plate from the gathering chain, one of the pusher pins begins pushing a signature at a velocity similar to velocity of the gathering chain and then rapidly varies velocity of the overhead chain, so that when a signature is delivered to the stitcher section from the saddle plate, the pusher pin is pushing the signature at a velocity similar to velocity of the stitcher chain.

    Cup bagger chute
    127.
    发明授权
    Cup bagger chute 失效
    杯包装袋滑槽

    公开(公告)号:US4969314A

    公开(公告)日:1990-11-13

    申请号:US329190

    申请日:1989-03-27

    申请人: Robert Davis

    发明人: Robert Davis

    IPC分类号: B65B39/00

    CPC分类号: B65B39/007

    摘要: The present invention provides a machine for bagging contained liquid products and includes a product dispenser, a product bagger and a chute from the product dispenser to the product bagger. The chute is designed to eliminate or at least substantially eliminate product leakage from reaching the bagger and comprises a lower chute section having an open frame liquid draining construction and an upper chute section which is movable from a product feed to a product divert position relative to the lower chute section for diverting any leaking product away from the bagger.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种用于装袋的液体产品的机器,包括从产品分配器到产品包装机的产品分配器,产品包装机和滑槽。 滑槽被设计成消除或至少基本上消除产品泄漏到达袋装工具,并且包括具有开放式框架液体排放结构的下部斜槽部分和上部滑槽部分,该上部滑槽部分可从产品进给物移动到产品转向位置 下部滑槽部分用于将任何泄漏的产品从包装机转移出去。

    Article bagger
    128.
    发明授权
    Article bagger 失效
    文章袋装

    公开(公告)号:US4798042A

    公开(公告)日:1989-01-17

    申请号:US116898

    申请日:1987-11-05

    申请人: Robert Davis

    发明人: Robert Davis

    CPC分类号: B65B43/36

    摘要: The present invention provides a machine for bagging a plurality of small items in a single bag. The machine comprises a bag support for holding a plurality of flattened open topped bags stacked against one another in an upright position, a pneumatic bag opener for blowing down into and opening the bags individually at the bag support, a bag stretcher for stretching the opening of the bags, a feed chute for feeding the articles to the stretched opened bags, a gripper for gripping on the bags after feeding and pulling them sideways from the bag support to a bag closure applicator.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种用于在单个袋中装袋多个小物品的机器。 该机器包括用于保持竖直位置彼此堆叠的多个扁平开放顶部袋的袋支撑件,用于在袋支撑件处单独吹入和打开袋的气动开袋器,用于拉伸开口的袋式拉伸机 袋子,用于将物品供给到拉伸的打开的袋子的进料槽,用于在进料之后夹持袋子并将其从袋支撑件侧向拉出到袋封装置的夹具。