摘要:
A drum type washing machine having a vertically openable door includes a cabinet having an opening formed at a front wall of the cabinet to allow laundry to be put into or removed from the opening, a door provided at the front wall of the cabinet to open or close the opening, and a link opening/closing mechanism having links connected between the cabinet and the door to allow the door to be opened when the door is moved downwardly, and to be closed when the door is moved upwardly, such that an outer surface of the door faces upwardly when the door is opened. The door can be utilized as a laundry holder when the door is open, and even when the drum type washing machine is located in a narrow space, the door can be easily opened or closed while allowing the laundry to be conveniently put into or taken out of the washing machine.
摘要:
Disclosed is a method of fabricating nitride semiconductors in a MOCVD reactor. GaN is first deposited on an inner wall of the MOCVD reactor, and a sapphire substrate is loaded into the MOCVD reactor. The sapphire substrate is heated and etching gas is injected into the MOCVD reactor. NH3 gas is injected into the MOCVD reactor to nitrify the surface of the sapphire substrate. A nitride semiconductor layer is grown on the nitrified sapphire substrate. By surface-reforming the sapphire substrate and then growing the nitride semiconductor layer on the surface-reformed sapphire substrate via MOCVD without formation of a low temperature buffer layer, an excellent nitride semiconductor structure can be realized. In this circumstance, the nitride semiconductor layer for example of GaN can be grown effectively on the surface-treated sapphire substrate because GaN deposition occurs on the sapphire substrate while it is etched.
摘要:
A nitride semiconductor light emitting device including a light emitting diode and a diode formed on a single substrate, in which the light emitting diode and the diode use a common electrode. According to the present invention, an active layer and a p-type nitride semiconductor layer are each divided into a first region and a second region by an insulative isolation layer, and an ohmic contact layer is formed on the p-type nitride semiconductor layer contained in the first region. A p-type electrode is formed on the ohmic contact layer and is extended to the p-type nitride semiconductor layer contained in the second region. An n-type electrode is formed on the p-type nitride semiconductor layer contained in the second region, passes through the p-type nitride semiconductor layer and the active layer contained in the second region, and is connected to the first n-type nitride semiconductor layer.
摘要:
A washing machine includes a washing shaft that extends through an outer tub, and is coupled to an inner tub and a double rotor motor coupled to the washing shaft. The double rotor motor has two rotors drivable independently from each other and wound independently from each other.
摘要:
Disclosed herein is a hybrid channel estimation method and system for an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) wireless communication system. The hybrid channel estimation method includes the steps of acquiring a first channel coefficient using decision-directed channel estimation; acquiring a second channel coefficient using pilot-symbol-aided channel estimation; and calculating the final channel coefficient of a received signal by multiplying the first and second coefficients by first and second multiplication coefficients, respectively, and adding the multiplication results. The step of acquiring the first channel coefficient using the decision-directed channel estimation includes the steps of acquiring an initial channel coefficient by processing a long training symbol using a Least Square (LS) method; generating data by equalizing, demodulating and modulating a fast Fourier transformed new symbol using a previously estimated channel coefficient; and acquiring a new channel coefficient by dividing the new symbol by the data.
摘要:
Substrate isolation trench (224) are formed in a semiconductor substrate (120). Dopant (e.g. boron) is implanted into the trench sidewalls by ion implantation to suppress the current leakage along the sidewalls. During the ion implantation, the transistor gate dielectric (520) faces the ion stream, but damage to the gate dielectric is annealed in subsequent thermal steps. In some embodiments, the dopant implantation is an angled implant. The implant is performed from the opposite sides of the wafer, and thus from the opposite sides of each active area. Each active area includes a region implanted from one side and a region implanted from the opposite side. The two regions overlap to facilitate threshold voltage adjustment.
摘要:
An automatic door opening and closing apparatus and a refrigerator having the same. The refrigerator includes a cabinet and a refrigerator door hinged to an open side of the cabinet. The opening and closing apparatus comprises a first rotating shaft to rotatably connect the refrigerator door to the cabinet, a damper unit to allow the door to be automatically opened or closed, and a second rotating shaft to rotatably connect the damper unit to the door to allow the door to be automatically opened or closed by the damper unit depending on an opening degree of the door. The damper unit includes a damping member and a link member. The link member has a first end coupled to the damping member, and a second end coupled to the second rotating shaft. The damper unit and other parts of the automatic door opening and closing apparatus show simplified and strong structures, thereby achieving effective and smooth operation of the refrigerator door with a low effort. By allowing the refrigerator door to be automatically opened or closed when the opening angle of the refrigerator is in a predetermined range, the automatic door opening and closing apparatus of the present invention can provide satisfactory use of products.
摘要:
A system and method for calculating a real time voltage stability risk index in a power system are disclosed. The disclosed system comprises a real time phasor measurement device for calculating a voltage stability risk index using RMS voltage and an upper voltage stability monitoring system for collecting and sequencing the voltage stability risk index transferred from the real time phasor measurement device. The disclosed method comprises calculating RMS voltage by using bus voltage measured; calculating an N moving average voltage for the RMS voltages; calculating a % diversity between the bus voltage measured and the N moving average voltage; calculating a voltage stability risk index by dividing the area constructed by the % diversity by the number of sections; transferring the voltage stability risk index from a real time phasor measurement device to an upper voltage stability monitoring system; acquiring and sequencing the voltage stability risk indexes transferred.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a data output apparatus for a memory device, and more particularly to, a data output apparatus improved a data transferring speed by re-amplifying a data amplified by a bitline sense amplifier and transferring it to global input/output lines. The data output apparatus comprises: first and second local data lines for receiving data transferred from a pair of bitlines of a memory device; an amplifier interposed between the first and second local data lines; a first CMOS buffer means for receiving data on the first local data line; a second CMOS buffer means for receiving data on the second local data line; a first latch means for holding an output signal of the first CMOS buffer means; a second latch means for holding an output signal of the second CMOS buffer means; and a pull-up transistor and a pull-down transistor coupled between a driving voltage and a ground terminal in series. Here, an output signal of the first latch means is applied to a gate of the pull-up transistor, while an output signal of the second latch means is applied to the pull-down transistor.
摘要:
Disclosed herein is a nitride-based semiconductor light-emitting device. The nitride-based semiconductor light-emitting device comprises an n-type clad layer made of n-type Alx1Iny1Ga(1−x1−y1)N (where 0≦x1≦1, 0≦y1≦1, and 0≦x1+y1≦1), a multiple quantum well-structured active layer made of undoped InAGa1−AN (where 0
摘要翻译:本文公开了一种氮化物基半导体发光器件。 氮化物系半导体发光元件包括由n型Al x In 1(1-x1-y1)构成的n型覆盖层, N(其中0 <= X 1 <= 1,0 <= Y 1 <= 1,AND 0 <= X 1 由未掺杂的In N a Ga 1-A N(N 1)组成的多量子阱结构的有源层, 其中形成在n型覆盖层上的0 1-y2 N(其中0 <= Y2-2 <1)和由p型Al < (1-x3-y3)N(其中0