公开(公告)号：US20050137266A1

公开(公告)日：2005-06-23

申请号：US10745004

申请日：2003-12-23

Applicant: Naiyong Jing ,  Zai-Ming Qiu

Inventor： Naiyong Jing ,  Zai-Ming Qiu

IPC: B01F17/54 ,  C03C17/00 ,  C03C17/30 ,  C09D4/00 ,  C09D133/16 ,  C09D143/04 ,  C09D183/10

CPC classification number: C09D183/10 ,  C03C17/30 ,  C09D4/00 ,  C09D133/16 ,  C09D143/04 ,  C08G77/24

Abstract: The present invention relates to an aqueous composition comprising an oligomeric fluorosilane and a surfactant. The invention further relates to a method of treatment of optical elements with the aqueous composition and to optical elements so treated. The invention further relates to articles including the treated optical elements.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及包含低聚氟硅烷和表面活性剂的水性组合物。 本发明还涉及一种用含水组合物和如此处理的光学元件处理光学元件的方法。 本发明还涉及包括经处理的光学元件的制品。

公开(公告)号：US20050113528A1

公开(公告)日：2005-05-26

申请号：US10720906

申请日：2003-11-24

Applicant: Naiyong Jing ,  Michael Yandrasits ,  Steven Hamrock

Inventor： Naiyong Jing ,  Michael Yandrasits ,  Steven Hamrock

IPC: B01D67/00 ,  B01D69/12 ,  B01D69/14 ,  B01D71/32 ,  B01D71/36 ,  B01D71/82 ,  C08F214/18 ,  C08F214/26 ,  C08J5/22 ,  H01M2/16 ,  H01M8/02 ,  H01M8/10 ,  C08F14/18

CPC classification number: B01D67/0093 ,  B01D69/141 ,  B01D71/32 ,  B01D2323/30 ,  C08F214/18 ,  C08F214/26 ,  C08J5/2237 ,  C08J2327/18 ,  H01M8/1023 ,  H01M8/1039 ,  H01M8/106 ,  H01M8/1081 ,  H01M8/1088 ,  Y02P70/56

Abstract: A method is provided for obtaining crosslinked polymers having pendent sulfonic acid groups by crosslinking through the sulfonic acid groups or their precursors with aromatic crosslinkers or aromatic pendent crosslinking groups to form aromatic sulfones. Such crosslinked polymers may be used to make polymer electrolyte membranes (PEM's) that may be used in electrolytic cells such as fuel cells.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种通过使用芳族交联剂或芳族侧链交联基团通过磺酸基团或其前体进行交联以形成芳族砜来获得具有侧链磺酸基团的交联聚合物的方法。 这种交联聚合物可用于制备可用于诸如燃料电池的电解池中的聚合物电解质膜（PEM's）。

公开(公告)号：US06849314B2

公开(公告)日：2005-02-01

申请号：US10125936

申请日：2002-04-18

Applicant: Naiyong Jing ,  Tatsuo Fukushi ,  Attila Molnar ,  David B. Bilbrey ,  Mark W. Muggli ,  Andrew M. Hine ,  Kathryn M. Spurgeon ,  Christopher A. Haak

Inventor： Naiyong Jing ,  Tatsuo Fukushi ,  Attila Molnar ,  David B. Bilbrey ,  Mark W. Muggli ,  Andrew M. Hine ,  Kathryn M. Spurgeon ,  Christopher A. Haak

IPC: F16L11/04 ,  B32B27/08 ,  B32B27/28 ,  B32B27/30 ,  C08L27/12 ,  C08L27/16 ,  C08L27/18 ,  F16L11/127 ,  B32B1/08 ,  B32B27/06 ,  F16L9/14 ,  F16L11/20

CPC classification number: C08L27/16 ,  B32B27/08 ,  B32B27/28 ,  C08L27/18 ,  C08L2205/02 ,  Y10T428/1393 ,  Y10T428/3154 ,  Y10T428/31544 ,  Y10T428/31678 ,  C08L2666/04

Abstract: Disclosed are various fluoropolymer blend combinations and multilayer articles comprising a blend in a first layer and a second layer comprising a polymer bonded to the first layer. The invention also provides an article comprising a first layer comprising a blend of two or more fluoropolymers, and a second layer bonded to the first layer, the second layer comprising a partially-fluorinated thermoplastic polymer, a perfluorinated thermoplastic polymer, or a combination thereof. The invention also provides an article comprising a first layer comprising a blend of two or more fluoropolymers, at least one of which comprises a partially-fluorinated thermoplastic polymer, and optionally at least one perhalogenated polymer, and a second layer bonded to the first layer, the second layer comprising an at least partially-fluorinated thermoplastic polymer. The invention also provides processes for preparing blended fluoropolymers and multilayer articles comprising a fluoropolymer layer.

公开(公告)号：US06833412B2

公开(公告)日：2004-12-21

申请号：US10195221

申请日：2002-07-15

Applicant: Steven J. Hamrock ,  Naiyong Jing ,  Shane S. Mao ,  L. Charles Hardy

Inventor： Steven J. Hamrock ,  Naiyong Jing ,  Shane S. Mao ,  L. Charles Hardy

IPC: C08F834

CPC classification number: C08L27/22 ,  C08F8/26 ,  C08J5/225 ,  C08L27/16 ,  C08L2205/02 ,  H01M8/1023 ,  H01M8/1039 ,  H01M8/1072 ,  Y02P70/56 ,  C08F14/18 ,  C08L2666/04

Abstract: Methods are provided to make acid functional fluoropolymers by: a) dehydrofluorinating a starting fluoropolymer with a dehydrofluorinating agent to form an unsaturated fluoropolymer; b) adding an acidifiable nucleophilic functionalizing agent to a double bond of the unsaturated fluoropolymer; and c) acidifying the added acidifiable function. Acid functional fluoropolymers and ion conducting membranes thereof are also provided, including acid functional fluoropolymer having pendent groups according to the formula: —X—Ar—An, wherein X is selected from O, S or NR, where R is selected from H and C1-C30 alkyl or aryl, which are optionally substituted, wherein Ar is a C6-C30 aromatic group, which is optionally substituted, wherein A is an acidic function or salt thereof, wherein a can be independently chosen to be 1, 2 or 3.

Abstract translation: 提供通过以下方式制备酸官能含氟聚合物的方法：a）用脱氟化氢剂使起始含氟聚合物脱氟化氢以形成不饱和含氟聚合物; b）将可酸化的亲核官能化剂加入到不饱和含氟聚合物的双键中; 和c）酸化所添加的酸化功能。 还提供了酸官能含氟聚合物及其离子传导膜，包括具有根据下式的侧基的酸官能含氟聚合物：-X-Ar-An，其中X选自O，S或NR，其中R选自H和C1 -C30烷基或芳基，其任选被取代，其中Ar是任选取代的C 6 -C 30芳族基团，其中A是酸性官能团或其盐，其中A可以独立地选择为1,2或3。

公开(公告)号：US06753087B2

公开(公告)日：2004-06-22

申请号：US09862124

申请日：2001-05-21

Applicant: Naiyong Jing ,  Andrew M. Hine ,  William J. Schultz ,  Trang D. Pham ,  Christopher A. Haak

Inventor： Naiyong Jing ,  Andrew M. Hine ,  William J. Schultz ,  Trang D. Pham ,  Christopher A. Haak

IPC: B32B2718

CPC classification number: C08J5/124 ,  C08J2327/12 ,  Y10T428/3154 ,  Y10T428/31544 ,  Y10T428/31649 ,  Y10T428/31663 ,  Y10T428/31667 ,  Y10T428/31699

Abstract: A multi-layer structure includes a fluoropolymer bonded to a substrate. The structure is prepared by heating a bonding composition to form the bond. The bonding composition includes an amino-substituted organosilane. The bonding composition includes non-adhesive materials.

Abstract translation: 多层结构包括结合到基底上的氟聚合物。 通过加热粘合组合物以形成结合物来制备结构。 粘合组合物包括氨基取代的有机硅烷。 粘合组合物包括非粘合材料。

公开(公告)号：US06591496B2

公开(公告)日：2003-07-15

申请号：US09941058

申请日：2001-08-28

Applicant: David C. Koskenmaki ,  Michael N. Miller ,  Naiyong Jing

Inventor： David C. Koskenmaki ,  Michael N. Miller ,  Naiyong Jing

IPC: H05K310

CPC classification number: H05B3/86 ,  G02F1/13439 ,  G02F1/155 ,  H05B3/286 ,  H05B2203/017 ,  H05K3/102 ,  H05K3/107 ,  H05K3/1258 ,  H05K2201/0133 ,  H05K2201/09036 ,  H05K2201/091 ,  H05K2201/09827 ,  H05K2203/0278 ,  H05K2203/1105 ,  Y10S428/901 ,  Y10T29/49128 ,  Y10T29/49155 ,  Y10T29/49165 ,  Y10T428/24917

Abstract: A method for making a fine electrically conductive grid embedded in a polymer substrate. The method includes the steps of providing a polymer substrate, forming a pattern of grooves in the substrate, filling the grooves with electrically conductive powder, and then applying heat and/or pressure to the substrate. The application of heat and/or pressure to the substrate causes the grooves to collapse inward against the conductive powder. Collapsing the grooves compacts the conductive powder within the groove, thereby establishing a continuously conductive grid line or circuit. The narrow grid lines that result allow more light to transmit through the substrate. The method allows grid lines to be made with higher aspect ratios (ratio of line depth to line width) than is possible by previous methods.

Abstract translation: 一种制造嵌入聚合物基板中的精细导电栅格的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤：提供聚合物基材，在基材中形成凹槽图案，用导电粉末填充凹槽，然后向基材施加热和/或压力。 向衬底施加热和/或压力导致沟槽相对于导电粉末向内折叠。 折叠凹槽压缩凹槽内的导电粉末，从而建立连续导电的栅格线或电路。 导致的窄栅格线允许更多的光透过基板。 该方法允许以比以前的方法可能的更高的纵横比（线深度与线宽的比率）制成网格线。

公开(公告)号：US06451925B2

公开(公告)日：2002-09-17

申请号：US09904927

申请日：2001-07-13

Applicant: Naiyong Jing

Inventor： Naiyong Jing

IPC: C08C1924

CPC classification number: B32B27/08 ,  B32B27/304 ,  B32B37/153 ,  B32B2327/06 ,  B32B2439/00 ,  B32B2597/00 ,  C08J5/124 ,  C08J2327/12 ,  C08K5/17 ,  C08K5/50 ,  Y10T428/1379 ,  Y10T428/3154 ,  Y10T428/31544 ,  Y10T428/31928 ,  Y10T428/31935

Abstract: The invention relates to compositions useful for bonding fluoropolymer to substantially non-fluorinated polymer. The compositions of the invention comprise a substantially non-fluorinated polymer or a mixture of said polymers, a di- or polyamine, preferably, an aliphatic diamine, and an onium catalyst, preferably, a phosphonium salt.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于将氟聚合物粘合到基本上非氟化聚合物上的组合物。 本发明的组合物包含基本上非氟化的聚合物或所述聚合物的混合物，二胺或多胺，优选脂族二胺和鎓催化剂，优选鏻盐。

公开(公告)号：US6096428A

公开(公告)日：2000-08-01

申请号：US58420

申请日：1998-04-09

Applicant: Naiyong Jing ,  Sehyun Nam

Inventor： Naiyong Jing ,  Sehyun Nam

IPC: B32B27/08 ,  B32B27/30 ,  C08J5/12 ,  B32B27/00

CPC classification number: B32B27/08 ,  C08J5/121 ,  Y10T428/3154 ,  Y10T428/31544 ,  Y10T428/31855 ,  Y10T428/31938

Abstract: This invention provides a method of bonding substantially non-fluorinated polymeric material to dissimilar polymers, particularly fluoropolymer materials, utilizing a bonding composition comprising substantially non-fluorinated polymeric material comprising a blend of carboxyl, anhydride, imide, or oxycarboxy functional polyolefin with a suitable organic or inorganic base and an organo-onium compound that is stable in the presence of the base. Multi-layer articles and composite constructions, including retroreflective sheeting, fuel line hoses, and adhesive articles made of a fluoropolymer layer and a substantially non-fluorinated layer are also provided.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了使用包含基本上非氟化的聚合物材料的粘合组合物将基本上非氟化的聚合物材料粘合到不同的聚合物，特别是含氟聚合物材料的方法，所述粘合组合物包含羧基，酸酐，酰亚胺或氧羧基官能聚烯烃与合适的有机物的共混物 或无机碱和在碱存在下稳定的有机鎓化合物。 还提供了由氟聚合物层和基本上非氟化层制成的多层制品和复合结构，包括回射片材，燃料管线和粘合剂制品。

公开(公告)号：US5929169A

公开(公告)日：1999-07-27

申请号：US978652

申请日：1997-11-26

Applicant: Naiyong Jing ,  Robert E. Kolb

Inventor： Naiyong Jing ,  Robert E. Kolb

IPC: C08K5/00 ,  C08K5/109 ,  C08L27/12 ,  C08L27/16 ,  C08L27/18 ,  C08L27/22

CPC classification number: C08L27/12 ,  C08K5/0025 ,  C08K5/109

Abstract: This invention provides curable fluoroelastomer compositions comprising: (a) a fluorine-containing polymer or blend of fluorine-containing polymers each comprising interpolymerized units derived from one or more fluorine-containing ethylenically unsaturated monomers; (b) at least one organo-onium compound such as those selected from the group consisting of ammonium, arsonium, phosphonium, stibonium, amino-phosphonium, phosphorane (e.g. triarylphosphorane), iminium, and sulfonium compounds; and (c) one or more aryl, allyl or alkyl carbonate-blocked compounds as crosslinking agents. Methods of curing fluoroelastomer compositions, and articles made therefrom are also described.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供可固化的含氟弹性体组合物，其包含：（a）含氟聚合物或含氟聚合物的共混物，其各自包含衍生自一种或多种含氟烯属不饱和单体的共聚单元; （b）至少一种有机鎓化合物，例如选自铵，砷，鏻，锑，氨基鏻，正膦（例如三芳基磷烷），亚铵和锍化合物的那些化合物; 和（c）一种或多种芳基，烯丙基或碳酸烷基酯封端的化合物作为交联剂。 还描述了固化含氟弹性体组合物的方法和由其制备的制品。

公开(公告)号：US09556338B2

公开(公告)日：2017-01-31

申请号：US12988663

申请日：2009-05-14

Applicant: Naiyong Jing ,  Roxanne A. Boehmer ,  Xue-hua Chen ,  Zhigang Yu ,  Ying Zhang ,  Dang Xie ,  Bangwei Xi

Inventor： Naiyong Jing ,  Roxanne A. Boehmer ,  Xue-hua Chen ,  Zhigang Yu ,  Ying Zhang ,  Dang Xie ,  Bangwei Xi

IPC: B05D3/02 ,  C09D1/00 ,  C03C17/00 ,  C04B41/00 ,  C04B41/50 ,  C04B41/85 ,  C09D7/12 ,  C04B111/00 ,  C08K3/36

CPC classification number: C09D1/00 ,  C03C17/007 ,  C03C2217/425 ,  C03C2217/75 ,  C04B41/009 ,  C04B41/5089 ,  C04B41/85 ,  C04B2111/00112 ,  C08K3/36 ,  C09D7/61 ,  C09D7/67 ,  Y10T428/259 ,  C04B41/4922 ,  C04B41/5016 ,  C04B33/00

Abstract: A method of coating with an aqueous coating composition having a pH

Abstract translation: 使用平均粒径为≥50nm的二氧化硅纳米粒子和四烷氧基硅烷的平均粒径为≤40nm的二氧化硅纳米粒子的pH <5的水性涂料组合物的涂布方法。 所得到的涂层的厚度基本上是均匀的，耐久地粘附到基底上，并且为基底提供抗反射和/或亲水的表面性质。