Surface modification to improve amorphous silicon gapfill

    公开(公告)号:US10483102B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-11-19

    申请号:US15936740

    申请日:2018-03-27

    Abstract: Methods for gapfilling semiconductor device features, such as high aspect ratio trenches, with amorphous silicon (a-Si) film that involves pretreating the surface of the substrate to modify the underlying hydroxy-terminated silicon (Si—OH) or hydrogen-terminated silicon (Si—H) surface to oxynitride-terminated silicon (Si—ON) or nitride-terminated silicon (Si—N) and enhance the subsequent a-Si deposition are provided. First, a substrate having features formed in a first surface of the substrate is provided. The surface of the substrate is then pretreated to enhance the surface of the substrate for the flowable deposition of amorphous silicon that follows. A flowable deposition process is then performed to deposit a flowable silicon layer over the surface of the substrate. Methods described herein generally improve overall etch selectivity by the conformal silicon deposition and the flowable silicon deposition process to realize seam-free gapfilling between features with high quality amorphous silicon film.

    Apparatus for radical-based deposition of dielectric films

    公开(公告)号:US10480074B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-11-19

    申请号:US15822551

    申请日:2017-11-27

    Abstract: Embodiments disclosed herein generally include an apparatus for radical-based deposition of dielectric films. The apparatus includes a processing chamber, a radical source coupled to the processing chamber, a substrate support disposed in the processing chamber, and a dual-channel showerhead disposed between the radical source and the substrate support. The dual-channel showerhead includes a plurality of tubes and an internal volume surrounding the plurality of tubes. The plurality of tubes and the internal volume are surrounded by one or more annular channels embedded in the dual-channel showerhead. The dual-channel showerhead further includes a first inlet connected to the one or more channels and a second inlet connected to the internal volume. The processing chamber may be a PECVD chamber, and the apparatus is capable of performing a cyclic process (alternating radical based CVD and PECVD).

    Flowable gapfill using solvents
    166.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US10280507B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-05-07

    申请号:US15978930

    申请日:2018-05-14

    Abstract: Systems and methods for forming films on the surface of a substrate are described. The systems possess aerosol generators which form droplets from a liquid solution made from a solvent and a deposition precursor. A carrier gas may be flowed through the liquid solution and push the droplets toward a substrate placed in a substrate processing region. The droplets pass into the substrate processing region and chemically react with the substrate to form films. The temperature of the substrate may be maintained below the boiling temperature of the solvent during film formation. The solvent imparts a flowability to the forming film and enable the depositing film to flow along the surface of a patterned substrate during formation prior to solidifying. The flowable film results in bottom-up gapfill inside narrow high-aspect ratio gaps in the patterned substrate.

    Selective deposition of silicon oxide films

    公开(公告)号:US10176980B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-01-08

    申请号:US15185282

    申请日:2016-06-17

    Abstract: Embodiments described herein generally provide a method for filling features formed on a substrate. In one embodiment, a method for selectively forming a silicon oxide layer on a substrate is provided. The method includes selectively depositing a silicon oxide layer within a patterned feature formed on a surface of a substrate, wherein the patterned feature comprises one or more sidewalls and a deposition surface at a bottom of the patterned feature, the one or more sidewalls comprise a silicon oxide, a silicon nitride, or a combination thereof, the deposition surface essentially consists of silicon, and the selectively deposited silicon oxide layer is formed on the deposition surface by flowing tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) and ozone over the patterned feature.

    Gapfill Using Reactive Anneal
    169.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20180294166A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-10-11

    申请号:US15946107

    申请日:2018-04-05

    Abstract: Methods for seam-less gapfill comprising forming a flowable film by PECVD, annealing the flowable film with a reactive anneal to form an annealed film and curing the flowable film or annealed film to solidify the film. The flowable film can be formed using a higher order silane and plasma. The reactive anneal may use a silane or higher order silane. A UV cure, or other cure, can be used to solidify the flowable film or the annealed film.

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