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    HYBRID X-RAY OPTIC APPARATUS AND METHODS
    12.
    发明申请
    HYBRID X-RAY OPTIC APPARATUS AND METHODS 有权
    混合X射线光学装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20130188778A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-07-25

    申请号：US13698786

    申请日：2011-05-19

    申请人： Eric H. Silver ,  Gerald Austin ,  David Caldwell ,  Ting Lin

    发明人： Eric H. Silver ,  Gerald Austin ,  David Caldwell ,  Ting Lin

    IPC分类号： G21K1/00

    CPC分类号： G21K1/00 ,  G21K1/067 ,  G21K2201/067

    摘要： According to some aspects, a hybrid optic is provided. The hybrid optic comprises a capillary optic for receiving x-rays from an x-ray source at an entrance portion of the capillary optic and for providing x-rays at an exit portion of the capillary optic, and a grazing incidence multi-shell optic (GIMSO) coupled, at an entrance portion of the GIMSO, to the exit portion of the capillary optic to receive x-rays emerging from the exit portion of the capillary optic, the GIMSO including an exit portion for providing x-rays.

    摘要翻译： 根据一些方面，提供了一种混合光学器件。 所述混合光学元件包括毛细管光学元件，用于在所述毛细管光学元件的入口部分处接收来自X射线源的X射线，并用于在所述毛细管光学元件的出口部分处提供x射线，以及放射入射多壳光学器件 GIMSO）在GIMSO的入口部分处耦合到毛细管光学器件的出口部分以接收从毛细管光纤的出口部分出射的x射线，GIMSO包括用于提供x射线的出射部分。

    Electronic data processing apparatus with equation operating system having improved exponentiation operators
    15.
    发明授权
    Electronic data processing apparatus with equation operating system having improved exponentiation operators 失效
    具有方程操作系统的电子数据处理装置具有改进的乘幂运算符

    公开(公告)号：US4521868A

    公开(公告)日：1985-06-04

    申请号：US584841

    申请日：1984-02-29

    申请人： David Caldwell ,  Linda J. Ferrio ,  Arthur C. Hunter

    发明人： David Caldwell ,  Linda J. Ferrio ,  Arthur C. Hunter

    IPC分类号： G06F15/02 ,  G06F7/552

    CPC分类号： G06F15/02

    摘要： The equation operating system is an improved data and command entry format together with a compatible operation system for use with electronic data processing apparatuses, most particularly with scientific calculators which provide an alphanumeric display of entered equations. This invention provides a different set of commands and displayed characters for performing exponentiation. An up arrow together with a down arrow serve to define the expression of the exponent. The numeric data stored in a numeric display register upon implementation of the exponentiation is raised to the power of the expression between the up arrow and the down arrow. This invention also includes an integral power exponentiation command which enables easy entry of single digit positive integral exponents, thereby eliminating the need for a completing command.

    摘要翻译： 等式操作系统是改进的数据和命令输入格式以及与电子数据处理设备一起使用的兼容操作系统，最特别地是提供输入方程式的字母数字显示的科学计算器。 本发明提供用于执行取幂的不同命令集和显示字符。 向上箭头和向下箭头用于定义指数的表达式。 执行取幂时存储在数字显示寄存器中的数字数据被提高到向上箭头和向下箭头之间的表达的力量。 本发明还包括能够容易地输入单位正积分指数的积分幂指数命令，从而不需要完成命令。

    Method of entering and performing operations on complex numbers on calculators
    16.
    发明授权
    Method of entering and performing operations on complex numbers on calculators 失效
    对计算器上的复数进行操作的方法

    公开(公告)号：US4511987A

    公开(公告)日：1985-04-16

    申请号：US361689

    申请日：1982-03-25

    申请人： David Caldwell ,  Mahendra P. Agrawal

    发明人： David Caldwell ,  Mahendra P. Agrawal

    IPC分类号： G06F15/02

    CPC分类号： G06F15/02

    摘要： A data processing apparatus employs a single key stroke for defining a complex number entry and for designating a particular complex number calculation mode. Entry of a complex number follows the following format: entry of the first part of the complex number, entry of a complex number mode designation command, and entry of the second part of the complex number. Entry of the complex number mode designation command designates the numeric data to be assigned the first part and the second part of a complex number and also causes the data processing apparatus to enter a corresponding complex number computation mode. Thereafter, upon entry of at least some of the normal operational commands of the data processing apparatus, these operational commands are performed upon the previously entered complex numbers in accordance with the mathematical laws of complex number arithmetic. The data processing apparatus preferably generates an indication of when a complex number computation mode has been set. Display of the two parts of a complex number is facilitated by an exchange operational command which exchanges the first and second parts of the complex number so that the other part of the complex number may be displayed. In a further preferred embodiment, complex numbers may be stored and recalled from pairs of user accessible memories in a manner similar to the normal operations on real numbers.

    摘要翻译： 数据处理装置采用单个关键笔划来定义复数条目并指定特定的复数计算模式。 复数的输入遵循以下格式：复数的第一部分的输入，复数模式指定命令的输入以及复数的第二部分的输入。 复数模式指定命令的输入指定要分配复数的第一部分和第二部分的数字数据，并且还使数据处理装置进入相应的复数计算模式。 此后，在数据处理装置的至少一些正常操作命令进入时，根据复数算术的数学规律，对先前输入的复数执行这些操作命令。 数据处理装置优选地生成何时设置复数计算模式的指示。 通过交换操作命令来促进复数的两个部分的显示，交换操作命令交换复数的第一和第二部分，使得可以显示复数的其他部分。 在另一优选实施例中，可以以与实数的正常操作相似的方式从多对用户可访问的存储器中存储和调用复数。

    Data processing apparatus with algebraic memory operation and entry sequence
    17.
    发明授权
    Data processing apparatus with algebraic memory operation and entry sequence 失效
    具有代数存储器操作和进入序列的数据处理装置

    公开(公告)号：US4473886A

    公开(公告)日：1984-09-25

    申请号：US280640

    申请日：1981-07-06

    申请人： Samir W. Rizk ,  David Caldwell

    发明人： Samir W. Rizk ,  David Caldwell

    IPC分类号： G06F15/02 ,  G06F7/38

    CPC分类号： G06F15/025

    摘要： A data processing apparatus having a plurality of preprogrammed functional operations and at least one user accessible memory includes a generalized input sequence for combining functional operations with data storage in one of the user accessible memories. In the case where a number of user accessible memories is provided, memory entry is enabled by a store input followed by an input designating the memory while a memory recall operation is enabled by a recall input followed by a memory designation input. The algebraic memory operation and entry sequence requires entry of the store input, the desired operation input and the memory designation input. If a unary operation is selected, the selected operation is performed on the data stored in the output indicator memory or alternately on the data stored in the designated memory and the result is stored in the designated memory. If a binary operation is selected, the selected operation is performed using the data stored in the designated memory as the first operand and the data stored in the output indicator memory as the second operand, and the result is stored in the designated memory. With modifications this entry sequence can also be used to perform combined operations and memory entry for an apparatus having only one user accessible memory.

    摘要翻译： 具有多个预编程功能操作和至少一个用户可存储存储器的数据处理装置包括用于将功能操作与用户可存取存储器之一中的数据存储组合的通用输入序列。 在提供多个用户可访问的存储器的情况下，通过存储输入启用存储器输入，随后是指定存储器的输入，同时存储器调用操作由跟随存储器指定输入的调用输入启用。 代数存储器操作和输入顺序需要输入存储输入，所需的操作输入和存储器指定输入。 如果选择了一元操作，则对存储在输出指示存储器中的数据或者交替地存储在指定存储器中的数据执行所选择的操作，并将结果存储在指定的存储器中。 如果选择二进制操作，则使用存储在指定存储器中的数据作为第一操作数，将存储在输出指示存储器中的数据作为第二操作数执行所选择的操作，并将结果存储在指定的存储器中。 通过修改，该条目序列也可以用于对仅具有一个用户可访问存储器的装置执行组合操作和存储器条目。

    Field repairable high temperature smooth wear coating
    19.
    发明申请
    Field repairable high temperature smooth wear coating 有权
    现场可修高温平滑磨损涂层

    公开(公告)号：US20050228098A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-10-13

    申请号：US10819856

    申请日：2004-04-07

    申请人： Andrew Skoog ,  Jane Murphy ,  William Stowell ,  David Caldwell

    发明人： Andrew Skoog ,  Jane Murphy ,  William Stowell ,  David Caldwell

    IPC分类号： B05D7/14 ,  C23C24/08 ,  C23C26/00 ,  C08K3/18

    CPC分类号： C23C28/3215 ,  C23C24/08 ,  C23C28/321 ,  C23C28/325 ,  C23C28/345 ,  C23C28/3455 ,  C23C28/347 ,  Y02T50/67

    摘要： A chemical composition and method for repairing a thermal barrier coating on a component designed for use in a hostile thermal environment, such as turbine, combustor and augmentor components of a gas turbine engine. The method repairs a thermal barrier coating on a component that has suffered localized damage to the thermal barrier coating. After cleaning the surface area of the component exposed by the localized spallation, a paste-like mixture of a ceramic composition comprising ceramic powders and nano-sized ceramic materials in a binder is applied to the surface area of the component, and is optionally smoothed using mechanical means. The composition is then allowed to dry and cure to form a dried coating having polymeric characteristics. Upon subsequent heating, the dried coating reacts to produce a glassy ceramic repair coating. Due to the thixotropic properties of the coating composition upon application to a component, the repair method can be performed in-situ while the component remains installed in its operating environment.

    摘要翻译： 用于修复设计用于恶劣热环境的部件上的热障涂层的化学组成和方法，例如燃气涡轮发动机的涡轮机，燃烧器和增压器部件。 该方法修复已经对热障涂层局部损坏的部件上的热障涂层。 在清洁通过局部剥离暴露的部件的表面积之后，将包含陶瓷粉末和纳米尺寸陶瓷材料的陶瓷组合物的粘合剂的糊状混合物施加到部件的表面区域，并且可选地使用 机械手段。 然后将组合物干燥并固化以形成具有聚合特性的干燥涂层。 随后加热，干燥的涂层反应生成玻璃状陶瓷修补涂层。 由于涂料组合物在施用于组分时的触变性能，可以在组分保持安装在其操作环境中时原位进行修复方法。