Abstract:
A method of forming a semiconductor device is disclosed. A substrate having a first area and a second area is provided. A target layer and a hard mask layer are sequentially formed on the substrate in the first area and in the second area. Transfer patterns are formed in a spacer form on the hard mask layer in the first area. A photoresist layer is formed directly on the hard mask layer, and covers the transfer patterns and the hard mask layer in the first area and in the second area. The photoresist layer in the first area is removed. The hard mask layer is patterned by using the transfer patterns as a mask.
Abstract:
A method of monitoring mask uniformity includes selecting a unit monitor mark pattern and monitor mark locations based on a main cell size, determining a unit monitor mark sampling location and measurement methodology, and starting a mask making process. The mask critical dimension uniformity (CDU) is measured and data is analyzed. A process impact factor is identified if the mask CDU is not within a predetermined specification, and a mask making process parameter is adjusted based on the identified process impact factor. The mask making process, measuring, identifying and adjusting steps are repeated until the mask CDU is within the predetermined specification.
Abstract:
A memory device includes a dielectric substrate, an interlayer structure, a plurality of channel pillars, a plurality of charge storage structures, a plurality of slit structures and an assistance structure. The dielectric substrate includes an array region and an iso region aside the array region. The interlayer structure is disposed in the array region and the iso region. The channel pillars penetrate through the interlayer structure in the array region. The charge storage structures are disposed between the interlayer structure and the plurality of channel pillars. The slit structures are disposed between the plurality of channel pillars, penetrate through the interlayer structure in the array region, and divide the interlayer structure into a plurality of blocks. The assistance structure is arranged in the iso region. The assistance structure includes at least one dummy slit structure having an extension direction different from an extension direction of the plurality of slit structures.
Abstract:
A memory device includes a substrate, a metal interconnect structure, a first stack structure, a second stack structure, a first conductive pillar, and a first contact. The metal interconnect structure is located on the substrate. The first stack structure is located on the metal interconnect structure and includes first conductive layers and first insulating layer that alternate with each other, and an insulating structure embedded in the first conductive layers and the first insulating layers. The second stack structure is located on the first stack structure and includes second insulating layers and middle layers that alternate with each other. The first conductive pillar is embedded in the insulating structure to be electrically connected to the metal interconnect structure. The first contact passes through the second insulating layers and the middle layers of the second stack structure to be electrically connected to the first conductive pillar.
Abstract:
Reference marks for forming a staircase structure are disposed along slit areas of a 3D memory structure, and slits of the 3D memory structure are formed on the slit areas. In a staircase area, the reference marks are formed by etching the topmost one of stacked layers, having a pair of a dielectric layer and a sacrificial layer, in a stacked structure.
Abstract:
A semiconductor device and method of fabricating the same are provided. The semiconductor device includes a substrate having a trench and an etching stop layer. The etching stop layer is disposed in the substrate and surrounds the bottom surface and a portion of a sidewall of the trench.
Abstract:
A method for forming an aligned mask comprises etching a reference mark on a substrate to demarcate a boundary of an etch region; forming an etch mask on the substrate, using an exposure setting, the etch mask having a boundary; and measuring a distance between the reference mark and the boundary. When the measured distance is outside a margin of a target distance, then the etch mask is removed from the substrate, the exposure setting is changed, a next etch mask is formed using the changed exposure setting, and said measuring is repeated. A set of reference marks can be etched on a top level in a set of levels to demarcate boundaries of etch regions. An etch-trim process can be performed to form steps in the set of levels, wherein the etch-trim process includes at least first and second etch-trim cycles using first and second reference marks.
Abstract:
An integrated circuit includes blocks and global lines overlying the blocks. The blocks include a plurality of levels including two dimensional arrays of memory cells having horizontal lines and being intersected by vertical lines coupled to corresponding memory cells. Levels include contact pads communicating with horizontal lines for a given block. The global lines include connectors. Connectors coupled to given global lines are coupled to landing areas on corresponding contact pads of the blocks. The blocks include first and second blocks disposed so that a first set of the contact pads associated with the first block are next to a second set of contact pads associated with the second block. The landing areas of the contact pads of the first and second blocks are mirror image surfaces of one another. The horizontal lines can be bit lines and the vertical lines can be word lines.
Abstract:
A three-dimensional stacked IC device includes a stack of at least first, second, third and fourth contact levels at an interconnect region. Each contact level has a conductive layer and an insulation layer. First, second, third and fourth electrical conductors pass through portions of the stack of contact levels. The first, second, third and fourth electrical conductors are in electrical contact with the first, second, third and fourth conductive layers, respectively. A dielectric sidewall spacer circumferentially surrounds the second, third and fourth electrical conductors so that the second, third and fourth electrical conductors only electrically contact the respective second, third and fourth conductive layers.
Abstract:
A method for forming separate narrow lines is described. A target layer is formed over a substrate. Base patterns are formed over the target layer. Target line patterns and connection patterns between the ends of the target line patterns are formed as spacers on the sidewalls of the base patterns. The base patterns are removed. The target line patterns and the connection patterns are transferred to the target layer to form target lines and connection segments between the ends of the target lines. At least a portion of each connection segment is removed to disconnect the target lines while other area of the substrate is subjected to a patterned removal treatment.