Methods of fabricating semiconductor devices having strained dual channel layers
    17.
    发明授权
    Methods of fabricating semiconductor devices having strained dual channel layers 有权
    制造具有应变双通道层的半导体器件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07566606B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-28

    申请号:US11544245

    申请日:2006-10-06

    IPC分类号: H01L21/00

    摘要: A semiconductor structure includes a strain-inducing substrate layer having a germanium concentration of at least 10 atomic %. The semiconductor structure also includes a compressively strained layer on the strain-inducing substrate layer. The compressively strained layer has a germanium concentration at least approximately 30 percentage points greater than the germanium concentration of the strain-inducing substrate layer, and has a thickness less than its critical thickness. The semiconductor structure also includes a tensilely strained layer on the compressively strained layer. The tensilely strained layer may be formed from silicon having a thickness less than its critical thickness. A method for fabricating a semiconductor structure includes providing a substrate, providing a compressively strained semiconductor on the substrate, depositing a tensilely strained semiconductor adjacent the substrate until a thickness of a first region of the tensilely strained semiconductor is greater than a thickness of a second region of the tensilely strained semiconductor, forming a n-channel device on the first region, and forming a p-channel device on the second region.

    摘要翻译: 半导体结构包括锗浓度为至少10原子%的应变诱导基底层。 半导体结构还包括在应变诱导基底层上的压缩应变层。 压缩应变层的锗浓度比应变诱导基底层的锗浓度大至少约30个百分点,并且具有小于其临界厚度的厚度。 半导体结构还包括在压缩应变层上的拉伸应变层。 拉伸应变层可以由厚度小于其临界厚度的硅形成。 一种用于制造半导体结构的方法包括:提供衬底,在衬底上提供压缩应变半导体,在衬底附近沉积拉伸应变半导体,直到拉伸应变半导体的第一区域的厚度大于第二区域的厚度 的拉伸应变半导体,在第一区域上形成n沟道器件,并在第二区域上形成p沟道器件。