Embedded dual-port DRAM process
    12.
    发明授权
    Embedded dual-port DRAM process 失效
    嵌入式双端口DRAM工艺

    公开(公告)号:US06794254B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-09-21

    申请号:US10438646

    申请日:2003-05-15

    IPC分类号: H01L21336

    CPC分类号: H01L27/1087 H01L27/10894

    摘要: A new method to form DRAM cells in an integrated circuit device is achieved. The method comprises providing a substrate. A plurality of STI regions is formed in the substrate. The STI regions comprise trenches in the substrate. The trenches are filled with a first dielectric layer. All of the first dielectric layer is etched away from a first group of the STI regions to form open trenches while leaving the first dielectric layer in a second group of the STI regions. A second dielectric layer is formed overlying the substrate and lining the open trenches. A conductive layer is deposited overlying the second dielectric layer and completely filling the open trenches. The conductive layer is patterned to define DRAM transistor gates and to define DRAM capacitor top plates. Thereafter, ions are implanted into the substrate to form source and drain regions for the transistors.

    摘要翻译: 实现了在集成电路器件中形成DRAM单元的新方法。 该方法包括提供基底。 在衬底中形成多个STI区。 STI区域包括衬底中的沟槽。 沟槽填充有第一介电层。 所有第一电介质层被蚀刻离开第一组STI区域以形成开放沟槽,同时将第一介电层留在STI区域的第二组中。 第二电介质层形成在衬底上并衬衬开放的沟槽。 沉积覆盖第二介电层并完全填充开放沟槽的导电层。 图案化导电层以限定DRAM晶体管栅极并且限定DRAM电容器顶板。 此后,将离子注入衬底以形成用于晶体管的源极和漏极区域。

    Method of forming a composite spacer to eliminate polysilicon stringers between elements in a pseudo SRAM cell
    13.
    发明授权
    Method of forming a composite spacer to eliminate polysilicon stringers between elements in a pseudo SRAM cell 有权
    形成复合间隔物以消除伪SRAM单元中的元件之间的多晶硅桁条的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06638813B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-10-28

    申请号:US10059825

    申请日:2002-01-29

    IPC分类号: H01L218242

    摘要: A process for forming a composite insulator spacer on the sides of a buried stack capacitor structure, wherein the buried stack capacitor structure is located overlying a portion of an insulator filled, shallow trench isolation (STI) region, has been developed. A thin silicon nitride spacer is first formed on the sides of the completed buried stack capacitor structure, followed by deposition of a silicon oxide layer. An anisotropic dry etch procedure is next employed removing a top portion of the silicon oxide layer, and resulting in a partially defined silicon oxide spacer. A critical wet etch procedure is next used to remove the bottom portion of the silicon oxide layer, defining the final silicon oxide spacer of the composite insulator spacer, now comprised of a silicon oxide spacer on an underlying silicon nitride spacer. The wet etch procedure allows a gradual slope to be created at the composite insulator spacer—STI region interface, reducing the risk of leaving, or forming polysilicon residuals or stringers on the underlying surface, which can occur during definition of a MOSFET gate structure. The elimination of the polysilicon stringers reduces the risk of leakage between SRAM cell elements, such as buried stack capacitor structures, and MOSFET devices.

    摘要翻译: 已经开发了一种用于在掩埋叠层电容器结构的侧面上形成复合绝缘体间隔物的方法,其中埋层叠层电容器结构位于绝缘体填充的浅沟槽隔离(STI)区域的一部分上方。 首先在完成的掩埋堆叠电容器结构的侧面上形成薄的氮化硅间隔物,然后沉积氧化硅层。 接下来,使用各向异性干蚀刻工艺去除氧化硅层的顶部,并产生部分限定的氧化硅间隔物。 接下来使用关键的湿法蚀刻工艺来去除氧化硅层的底部,限定复合绝缘垫片的最终氧化硅隔离物,现在由下面的氮化硅间隔物上的氧化硅间隔物构成。 湿蚀刻工艺允许在复合绝缘体间隔件-ST区域界面处产生逐渐的斜率,从而降低在MOSFET栅极结构的定义期间可能发生的在下表面上的离开风险或形成多晶硅残余物或桁条。 多晶硅桁架的消除降低了诸如掩埋堆叠电容器结构的SRAM单元元件和MOSFET器件之间的泄漏的风险。

    Method of defining a buried stack capacitor structure for a one transistor RAM cell
    14.
    发明授权
    Method of defining a buried stack capacitor structure for a one transistor RAM cell 有权
    定义一个晶体管RAM单元的掩埋堆叠电容器结构的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06420226B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-16

    申请号:US10020753

    申请日:2001-12-12

    IPC分类号: H01L218244

    摘要: A process for fabricating a buried stack capacitor structure, to be used in a one transistor, RAM cell, has been developed. The process features formation of a self-aligned, ring shaped storage node opening, formed in a top portion of an silicon oxide filled, shallow trench shape, via a selective dry etch procedure. The selective dry etch procedure in combination with subsequent selective wet etch procedures, create bare portions of semiconductor substrate at the junction of the ring shaped storage node opening and the adjacent top surface of semiconductor, allowing a heavily doped region to be created in this region. The presence of the heavily doped region reduces the node to substrate resistance encountered when a storage node structure is formed in the ring shaped storage node structure, as well as on the overlying the heavily doped region.

    摘要翻译: 已经开发了用于单晶体管,RAM单元中的埋层叠层电容器结构的制造工艺。 该方法特征在于通过选择性干法蚀刻工艺形成形成在氧化硅填充的浅沟槽形状的顶部的自对准的环形存储节点开口。 选择性干蚀刻方法与随后的选择性湿法蚀刻程序结合,在环形存储节点开口和相邻的半导体顶表面的接合处产生半导体衬底的裸露部分,允许在该区域中产生重掺杂区域。 当在环形存储节点结构中形成存储节点结构时,以及在重掺杂区域上覆盖时,重掺杂区域的存在将节点与衬底电阻降低。

    Method for making a double-cylinder-capacitor structure for dynamic random access memory (DRAM)
    15.
    发明授权
    Method for making a double-cylinder-capacitor structure for dynamic random access memory (DRAM) 有权
    制造用于动态随机存取存储器(DRAM)的双缸电容器结构的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06403416B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-06-11

    申请号:US09226279

    申请日:1999-01-07

    IPC分类号: H01L218242

    CPC分类号: H01L28/91

    摘要: A method using a single masking step for making double-cylinder stacked capacitors for DRAMs which increases capacitance while eliminating erosion of an underlying oxide insulating layer when the masking step is misaligned is described. A planar silicon oxide (SiO2) first insulating layer is formed over device areas, and a first silicon nitride (Si3N4) etch-stop layer is deposited, and openings are etched for capacitor node contacts. A first polysilicon layer is deposited to a thickness sufficient to fill the openings and to form an essentially planar surface. A second insulating layer is deposited and patterned to form portions with vertical sidewalls over the node contacts. A conformal second Si3N4 layer is deposited and etched back to form spacers on the vertical sidewalls, and the first polysilicon layer is etched to the first Si3N4 layer. The second insulating layer is selectively removed using HF acid while the first polysilicon and first Si3N4 layers prevent etching of the underlying first SiO2 layer. A second polysilicon layer is deposited and etched back to form double-cylinder sidewalls for the capacitor bottom electrodes. The first and second Si3N4 layers are removed in hot phosphoric acid. The capacitors are completed by forming an interelectrode dielectric layer on the bottom electrodes, and depositing a third polysilicon layer for top electrodes.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种使用单个掩模步骤来制造用于DRAM的双圆柱体堆叠电容器的方法,其在掩蔽步骤未对准时消除了下面的氧化物绝缘层的侵蚀,同时增加了电容。 在器件区域上形成平面氧化硅(SiO 2)第一绝缘层,并沉积第一氮化硅(Si 3 N 4)蚀刻停止层,并且蚀刻用于电容器节点接触的开口。 第一多晶硅层被沉积到足以填充开口并形成基本平坦的表面的厚度。 沉积和图案化第二绝缘层以在节点接触件上形成具有垂直侧壁的部分。 沉积保形第二Si 3 N 4层并回蚀刻以在垂直侧壁上形成间隔物,并且将第一多晶硅层蚀刻到第一Si 3 N 4层。 使用HF酸选择性地除去第二绝缘层,而第一多晶硅和第一Si 3 N 4层防止蚀刻下面的第一SiO 2层。 沉积第二多晶硅层并将其回蚀以形成用于电容器底部电极的双气缸侧壁。 在热磷酸中除去第一和第二Si 3 N 4层。 电容器通过在底部电极上形成电极间电介质层而形成,并且为顶部电极沉积第三多晶硅层。

    High aspect ratio contact
    16.
    发明授权
    High aspect ratio contact 有权
    高宽比接触

    公开(公告)号:US5968278A

    公开(公告)日:1999-10-19

    申请号:US206744

    申请日:1998-12-07

    CPC分类号: H01L21/76816 H01L21/31138

    摘要: An improved etching procedure that uses three processing steps to vastly improve HAR opening profile and improved under-layer selectivity. A new three sequence etching process is provided during which a new three-gas plasma etch is to be used. This new etching sequence is preceded by a new main etch that uses three gasses and followed by a new over-etch procedure that uses the same three gasses and etching conditions as the new main etch.

    摘要翻译: 改进的蚀刻步骤使用三个加工步骤大大改善HAR开口轮廓和改进的底层选择性。 提供了一种新的三序蚀刻工艺,其中将使用新的三气等离子体蚀刻。 这个新的蚀刻序列之前是一个新的主要蚀刻,使用三个气体,然后采用与新的主蚀刻相同的三个气体和蚀刻条件的新的过蚀刻程序。

    Metal-Insulator-Metal Capacitor and Method of Fabricating
    17.
    发明申请
    Metal-Insulator-Metal Capacitor and Method of Fabricating 有权
    金属绝缘体 - 金属电容器和制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140042590A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-13

    申请号:US13571441

    申请日:2012-08-10

    IPC分类号: H01L29/92

    CPC分类号: H01L28/60 H01L28/75 H01L29/92

    摘要: Methods and apparatus are disclosed for manufacturing metal-insulator-metal (MIM) capacitors. The MIM capacitors may comprise an electrode, which may be a top or bottom electrode, which has a bottle neck. The MIM capacitors may comprise an electrode, which may be a top or bottom electrode, in contact with a sidewall of a via. The sidewall contact or the bottle neck of the electrode may burn out to form a high impedance path when the leakage current exceeds a specification, while the sidewall contact or the bottle neck of the electrode has no impact for normal MIM operations. The MIM capacitors may be used as decoupling capacitors.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于制造金属 - 绝缘体 - 金属(MIM)电容器的方法和装置。 MIM电容器可以包括电极,其可以是具有瓶颈的顶部或底部电极。 MIM电容器可以包括与通孔的侧壁接触的电极,其可以是顶部或底部电极。 当泄漏电流超过规格时,电极的侧壁接触或瓶颈可燃烧形成高阻抗路径,而电极的侧壁接触或瓶颈对于正常的MIM操作没有影响。 MIM电容器可用作去耦电容器。

    Key-hole free process for high aspect ratio gap filling with reentrant spacer
    19.
    发明授权
    Key-hole free process for high aspect ratio gap filling with reentrant spacer 有权
    无缝隙工艺,用于高长宽比间隙填充可重入间隔

    公开(公告)号:US07482278B1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-27

    申请号:US09247974

    申请日:1999-02-11

    IPC分类号: H01L21/302

    摘要: A new method of depositing PE-oxide or PE-TEOS. An HDP-oxide is provided over a pattern of polysilicon. An etch back is performed to the deposited HDP-oxide, a layer of plasma-enhanced SiN is deposited. This PE-SiN is etched back leaving SiN spacers on the sidewalls of the poly pattern, further leaving a deposition of HDP-oxide on the top surface of the poly pattern. The profile of the holes within the poly pattern in such that the final layer of PE-oxide or PE-TEOS is deposited without resulting in the formation of keyholes in this latter layer.

    摘要翻译: 一种沉积PE氧化物或PE-TEOS的新方法。 在多晶硅图案上提供HDP氧化物。 对沉积的HDP-氧化物进行回蚀刻,沉积一层等离子体增强的SiN。 该PE-SiN被回蚀刻,留下多边形图案的侧壁上的SiN间隔物,进一步在多晶型图案的顶表面上留下HDP氧化物。 多晶型图案中的孔的轮廓使得沉积最终的聚乙烯氧化物层或PE-TEOS层,而不会在后一层中形成键槽。

    Semiconductor device and fabrication thereof
    20.
    发明申请
    Semiconductor device and fabrication thereof 有权
    半导体器件及其制造

    公开(公告)号:US20080254579A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-16

    申请号:US11785023

    申请日:2007-04-13

    IPC分类号: H01L21/00 H01L29/94

    摘要: A method for forming a semiconductor device is disclosed. A substrate including a gate dielectric layer and a gate electrode layer sequentially formed thereon is provided. An offset spacer is formed on sidewalls of the gate dielectric layer and the gate electrode layer. A carbon spacer is formed on a sidewall of the offset spacer, and the carbon spacer is then removed. The substrate is implanted to form a lightly doped region using the gate electrode layer and the offset spacer as a mask. The method may also include providing a substrate having a gate dielectric layer and a gate electrode layer sequentially formed thereon. A liner layer is formed on sidewalls of the gate electrode layer and on the substrate. A carbon spacer is formed on a portion of the liner layer adjacent the sidewall of the gate electrode layer. A main spacer is formed on a sidewall of the carbon spacer. The carbon spacer is removed to form an opening between the liner layer and the main spacer. The opening is sealed by a sealing layer to form an air gap.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于形成半导体器件的方法。 提供了包括顺序地形成在其上的栅介电层和栅极电极层的基板。 在栅极电介质层和栅极电极层的侧壁上形成偏移间隔物。 在间隔物的侧壁上形成碳隔离物,然后除去碳隔离物。 使用栅极电极层和偏移间隔物作为掩模,注入衬底以形成轻掺杂区域。 该方法还可以包括提供具有顺序地形成在其上的栅极电介质层和栅极电极层的衬底。 衬底层形成在栅电极层的侧壁和衬底上。 在衬垫层的与栅电极层的侧壁相邻的部分上形成碳隔离物。 主间隔件形成在碳隔离件的侧壁上。 去除碳间隔物以在衬垫层和主间隔物之间​​形成开口。 开口由密封层密封以形成气隙。