Abstract:
The present invention discloses a semiconductor device, which comprises a substrate, a buffer layer on the substrate, an inversely doped isolation layer on the buffer layer, a barrier layer on the inversely doped isolation layer, a channel layer on the barrier layer, a gate stack structure on the channel layer, and source and drain regions at both sides of the gate stack structure, characterized in that the buffer layer and/or the barrier layer and/or the inversely doped isolation layer are formed of SiGe alloys or SiGeSn alloys, and the channel layer is formed of a GeSn alloy. The semiconductor device according to the present invention uses a quantum well structure of SiGe/GeSn/SiGe to restrict transportation of carriers, and it introduces a stress through lattice mis-match to greatly increase the carrier mobility, thus improving the device driving capability so as to be adapted to high-speed and high-frequency application.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a semiconductor structure, which comprises: a substrate, a semiconductor base, a semiconductor auxiliary base layer, a cavity, a gate stack, a sidewall spacer, and a source/drain region, wherein the gate stack is located on the semiconductor base; the sidewall spacer is located on the sidewalls of the gate stack; the source/drain region is embedded in the semiconductor base and is located on both sides of the gate stack; the cavity is embedded in the substrate; the semiconductor base is suspended above the cavity, the thickness of the middle portion of the semiconductor base is greater than the thickness of the two end portions of the semiconductor base in the direction of the length of the gate, and the two end portions of the semiconductor base are connected to the substrate in the direction of the width of the gate; and the semiconductor auxiliary base layer is located on the sidewall of the semiconductor base and has an opposite doping type to that of the source/drain region, and the doping concentration of the semiconductor auxiliary base layer is higher than that of the semiconductor base. Correspondingly, the present invention also provides a method for manufacturing a semiconductor structure. According to the present invention, the short channel effect can be suppressed, and the device performance can be improved, thereby reducing the cost and simplifying the process.
Abstract:
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device is provided. The method comprises providing a semiconductor substrate; forming a dummy gate structure and a spacer surrounding the dummy gate structure on the semiconductor substrate; forming source/drain regions on both sides of the gate structure within the semiconductor substrate using the dummy gate structure and the spacer as a mask; forming an interlayer dielectric layer on the upper surface of the semiconductor substrate, the upper surface of the interlayer dielectric layer being flush with the upper surface of the dummy gate structure; removing at least a part of the dummy gate structure so as to form a trench surrounded by the spacer; performing tilt angle ion implantation into the semiconductor substrate using the interlayer dielectric layer and spacer as a mask so as to form an asymmetric Halo implantation region; sequentially forming a gate dielectric layer and a metal gate in the trench.
Abstract:
The invention provides a method for improving uniformity of chemical-mechanical planarization process, comprising the steps of: forming features on a substrate; forming a first dielectric isolation layer between the features; planarizing the first dielectric isolation layer until the features are exposed, causing the first dielectric isolation layer between the features to have a recess depth; forming a second dielectric isolation layer on the features and the first dielectric isolation layer, whereby reducing the difference in height between the second dielectric isolation layer between the features and the second dielectric isolation layer on the top of the features; planarizing the second dielectric isolation layer until the features are exposed. According to the method for improving uniformity of chemical-mechanical planarization process of the invention, a dielectric isolation layer is formed again after grinding the dielectric isolation layer on the top of the features, such that the difference in height between the dielectric layer between the features and the dielectric layer on the top of the features is effectively reduced, and the recess of the features is compensated, the within-in-die uniformity is effectively improved.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a method for manufacturing a semiconductor structure. The method can effectively reduce the contact resistance between source/drain regions and a contact layer by forming two contact layers of different thickness on the surfaces of the source/drain regions. Further, the present invention provides a semiconductor structure, which has reduced the contact resistance.
Abstract:
A method for manufacturing a CMOS FET comprises forming a first interfacial SiO2 layer on a semiconductor substrate after formation a conventional dielectric isolation; forming a stack a first high-K gate dielectric/a first metal gate; depositing a first hard mask; patterning the first hard mask by lithography and etching; etching the portions of the first metal gate and the first high-K gate dielectric that are not covered by the first hard mask. A second interfacial SiO2 layer and a stack of a second high-K gate dielectric/a second metal gate are then formed; a second hard mask is deposited and patterned by lithograph and etching; the portions of the second metal gate and the second high-K gate dielectric that are not covered by the second hard mask are etched to expose the first hard mask on the first metal gate. The first hard mask and the second hard mask are removed by etching; a polysilicon layer and a third hard mask are deposited and patterned by lithography and etching to form a gate stack; a dielectric layer is deposited and etched to form first spacers. Source/drain regions and their extensions are then formed by a conventional process, and silicides are formed by silicidation to provide contact and metallization.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a method for manufacturing a semiconductor structure, which comprises: providing an SOI substrate, forming a gate structure on the SOI substrate; etching an SOI layer of the SOI substrate and a BOX layer of the SOI substrate on both sides of the gate structure to form trenches, the trenches exposing the BOX layer and extending partly into the BOX layer; forming sidewall spacers on sidewalls of the trenches; forming inside the trenches a metal layer covering the sidewall spacers, wherein the metal layer is in contact with the SOI layer which is under the gate structure. Accordingly, the present invention further provides a semiconductor structure formed according to aforesaid method. The manufacturing method and the semiconductor structure according to the present invention make it possible to reduce capacitance between a metal layer and a body silicon layer of an SOI substrate when a semiconductor device is in operation, which is therefore favorable for enhancing performance of the semiconductor device.
Abstract:
The present invention discloses a semiconductor device, which comprises: a substrate, and a shallow trench isolation in the substrate, characterized in that, the semiconductor device further comprises a stress release layer between the substrate and the shallow trench isolation. In the semiconductor device and the method for manufacturing the same according to the present invention, the stresses accumulated during the formation of the STI can be released by interposing the stress release layer made of a softer material between the substrate and the STI, thereby reducing the leakage current of the substrate of the device and improving the device reliability.
Abstract:
The present disclosure provides a method for manufacturing a gate stack structure and adjusting a gate work function for a PMOS device, comprising: growing an ultra-thin interface oxide layer or oxynitride layer on a semiconductor substrate by rapid thermal oxidation or chemical method after conventional LOCOS or STI dielectric isolation is completed; depositing high-K gate dielectric and performing rapid thermal annealing; depositing a composite metal gate; depositing a barrier metal layer; depositing a polysilicon film and a hard mask and then performing photolithography and etching the hard mask; removing photoresist and etching the polysilicon film, the barrier metal layer, the metal gate, the high-K gate dielectric, and the interface oxide layer in sequence to form a gate stack structure of polysilicon film/barrier metal layer/metal gate/high-K gate dielectric; forming spacers, source/drain implantation in a conventional manner and performing rapid thermal annealing, whereby while source/drain dopants are activated, adjusting of metal gate effective work function of the PMOS device is achieved.
Abstract:
This invention discloses a CMOS device, which includes: a first MOSFET; a second MOSFET different from the type of the first MOSFET; a first stressed layer covering the first MOSFET and having a first stress; and a second stressed layer covering the second MOSFET, wherein the second stressed layer is doped with ions, and thus has a second stress different from the first stress. This invention's CMOS device and method for manufacturing the same make use of a partitioned ion implantation method to realize a dual stress liner, without the need of removing the tensile stressed layer on the PMOS region or the compressive stressed layer on the NMOS region by photolithography/etching, thus simplifying the process and reducing the cost, and at the same time, preventing the stress in the liner on the NMOS region or PMOS region from the damage that might be caused by the thermal process of the deposition process.