摘要:
There is provided a process for preparing a novel polyol resin which does not substantially contain epoxy group wherein a bisphenol type epoxy resin (a) is subjected to the following steps (i), (ii) or (i), (iii) and (ii) in an optional sequence:(i) the step wherein epoxy group is reacted with a compound having one active hydrogen in its molecule (c), and(ii) the step wherein secondary hydroxyl group is at least partly esterified.(iii) the step wherein epoxy group is reacted with primary amine (b).
摘要:
An organic solvent based, thermosetting coating composition of a hydroxy functional epoxy-polyester graft copolymer and blocked polyisocyanate crosslinking agent. The coating composition may be formulated as a hot sprayable, high solids coating composition suitable for use as a chip resistant automotive vehicle primer adapted for use on body panel areas subject to chipping by stones, gravel and other road debris. Alternatively, the composition may be formulated as a high solids composition sprayable with conventional spraying equipment. Hydroxy functional epoxy-polyester graft copolymer is prepared by polymerization of lactone monomers in the presence of hydroxy functional epoxy ester resin precursor. Such precursor resin is formed by reaction of diepoxide chain extended substantially simultaneously with diphenol and dicarboxylic acid and chain terminated with acid component comprising primary hydroxy functional acid.
摘要:
An epoxy resin having hydroxyl groups is modified with .epsilon.-caprolactone by effecting the ring opening polymerization of .epsilon.-caprolactone onto the hydroxyl groups contained in the epoxy resin. The modified epoxy resin is further combined with a polycarboxylic anhydride and a promotor for curing, or polyamine to give a curable composition. The modified epoxy resin is further modified by reacting the epoxy groups therein with a primary or secondary amine. Both the modified resin and the compositions are useful as coating.
摘要:
Copolymers and terpolymers formed by reacting either 4,7-dihydro-1,3-dioxepins or 6,7-dihydro-1,3-dioxepins with maleic anhydride and/or a maleimide. The copolymers are characterized as linear, low molecular weight, water soluble alternating copolymers. These copolymers are useful as a water soluble polymer, as epoxy resin modifies and curing agents. The copolymers formed from 4,7-dihydro-1,3-dioxepins and maleic anhydride can be rearranged to form a poly (.gamma.-crotonlactone) having the following general formula: ##STR1##
摘要:
Stable diazonium catalyst solutions are provided in which the catalyst is dissolved in an organic sulfone. The catalyst solutions have greatly extended shelf-life while at the same time retain the ability to rapidly cure epoxy resins upon exposure to an energy source.Polymerizable compositions of the two-package type, comprising polymerizable epoxy materials and such catalyst solutions are also provided.
摘要:
COATING SYSTEMS APPLICABLE BY CONVENTIONAL COATING TECHNIQUES AS WELL AS BY ELECTROPHORETIC COATING ARE PROVIDED BY REACTING A HYDROXYCARBOXYLIC ACID SUCH AS DIMETHYLOPROPIONIC ACID WITH AN EPOXY RESIN AND OPTIONALLY ANY OF A DIBASIC ACID AND A DIOL IN THE ABSENCE OF AN EXTERNALLY ADDED ESTERIFICATION CATALYST AND CURING THE THUS OBTAINED PRODUCT. A VARIETY OF COATING SYSTEMS IS OBTAINED INCLUDING WATER-SOLUBLE RESINS OBTAINED BY NEUTRALIZING WITH AN AMINE THE REACTION PRODUCT PRIOR TO CURING.
摘要:
COATING SYSTEMS APPLICABLE BY CONVENTIONAL COATING TECHNIQUES AS WELL AS BY ELECTROPHORETIC COATING ARE PROVIDED BY REACTING A HYDROXYCARBOXYLIC ACID SUCH AS DIMETHYLOPROPIONIC ACID WITH AN EPOXY RESIN AND OPTIONALLY ANY OF A DIBASIC ACID AND A DIOL IN THE ABSENCE OF AN EXTERNALLY ADDED ESTERIFICATION CATALYST AND CURING THE THUS OBTAINED PRODUCT. A VARIETY OF COATING SYSTEMS IS OBTAINED INCLUDING WATER-SOLUBLE RESINS OBTAINED BY NEUTRALIZING WITH AN AMINE THE REACTION PRODUCT PRIOR TO CURING.
摘要:
Curable epoxy resin compositions comprise a curing agent, a filler and an epoxy resin obtained by reacting an epihalohydrin in an alkaline medium with a condensation product prepared from a phenol and a cyclic acid anhydride or a dibasic acid capable of forming such a cyclic anhydride under the reaction conditions, the molecular ratio of phenol to cyclic acid anhydride or dibasic acid being at least 2:1. The compositions are moulded under pressure. The preferred epoxy resins are epichlorohydrinphenolphthalein reaction products. Other suitable phenol condensates are cresolphthlein, phenolmalein, thymol sulphophthalein, ortho - cresolsulphophthalein, cresolmalein, phenolsuccinein and phenolnaphthalein. The curing agents may be polycarboxylic acid anhydrides, boron trifluoride complexes and polyamines especially p,p1-di-aminodiphenylmethane. Organic and inorganic fillers may be used.
摘要:
A dispersing agent for use in dispersions in organic media is produced by preparing in the usual way a substance which contains a solvatable addition-polymer chain in which is combined at least one group with the formula HO-R-CO-O-CH2-CH-OH where R is an aliphatic group. In dispersions of pigments, pesticides, blowing agents, metal powders, solid polymer particles and liquid particles of low-molecular weight insoluble polymers. The dispersants are particularly useful in improving dispersions of pigments in coating compositions and in moulded and extruded synthetic materials.